Effect of Age on Propofol-BIS Response

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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Recently, reports appeared of an 88-yr-old octogenarian exhibiting bispectral index (BIS) value of 46 before anaesthesia induction, and a 91-yr-old nonagenarian fully conscious at BIS value of 52 after propofol anaesthesia recovery. BIS algorithm was heuristically derived from a database of mostly "relatively fit, young healthy" volunteers. To date there are no studies precisely quantifying BIS response to propofol concentrations among different age groups

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Detailed Description

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Objective: Recently, reports appeared of an 88-yr-old octogenarian exhibiting bispectral index (BIS) value of 46 before anesthesia induction, and a 91-yr-old nonagenarian fully conscious at BIS value of 52 after propofol anesthesia recovery. BIS algorithm was heuristically derived from a database of mostly "relatively fit, young healthy" volunteers. To date there are no studies precisely quantifying BIS response to propofol concentrations among different age groups.

Methods: Investigators set Propofol estimated plasma concentrations (Cp) to gradually reach 3.5 microg·mL-1 over 3.5 min in 80 patients, five male and five female, divided by age decades from vicenarian (20-29 yr) to nonagenarians (90-99 yr). BIS values were fitted against Cp in our newly devised logistic model and traditional sigmoid Emax model. Raw BIS electroencephalography and measured propofol arterial samples determined whether changes are pharmacodynamic or pharmacokinetic asserted.

Propofol link to FDA site at FDA's Drugs@FDA web site. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm

Conditions

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Aging

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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