A Comparison of the Effect of Warm and Cold Water Exercise Training on Vascular Function in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

NCT ID: NCT02551900

Last Updated: 2018-04-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-09-01

Study Completion Date

2016-12-15

Brief Summary

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Warm water based cycling exercise training would more favorable than cold water based cycling exercise training and land based cycling exercise in vascular function in type 2 diabetic patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Type 2 Diabetes

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Warm water exercise & Cold water exercise

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Warm water exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Warm water based cycling exercise training program will be based on cycling in warm water (temperature 34◦C ). Warm water exercise will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Cold water exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Cold water based cycling exercise training will be based on cycling in cold water (temperature 20◦C ). Cold water exercise will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Warm water exercise & Land cycling exercise

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Warm water exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Warm water based cycling exercise training program will be based on cycling in warm water (temperature 34◦C ). Warm water exercise will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Land based cycling exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Land based cycling exercise training will be based on ride a bicycle ergometer (Monark 894e, Sweden). Land based cycling exercise training will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Interventions

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Warm water exercise

Warm water based cycling exercise training program will be based on cycling in warm water (temperature 34◦C ). Warm water exercise will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Cold water exercise

Cold water based cycling exercise training will be based on cycling in cold water (temperature 20◦C ). Cold water exercise will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Land based cycling exercise

Land based cycling exercise training will be based on ride a bicycle ergometer (Monark 894e, Sweden). Land based cycling exercise training will be conducted at moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate). The three groups were exercise 15 minutes on the first month, second month will be increased to 20 minutes and the last month will be increased to 30 minutes. The training program will be performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Exclusion Criteria

* Participants were excluded if they dropped out or completed less than 80% of the training schedule.
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Chulalongkorn University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Assoc. Prof. Dr.Daroonwan Suksom

Faculty of Sport Science

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Daroonwan Suksom, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Faculty of Sport Science Chulalongkorn University

Locations

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Laemchabang stadium, Sukhumvit Rd

Si Racha, Changwat Chon Buri, Thailand

Site Status

Countries

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Thailand

Other Identifiers

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SPSC-4

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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