DBRCT on the Effect of Wheat Polysaccharides on Common Cold Infections in Elderly

NCT ID: NCT02451163

Last Updated: 2016-04-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

247 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-09-30

Study Completion Date

2016-03-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to measure the effect of wheat polysaccharides on the occurence of common cold (CC) in elderly during a 12-week consumption period.

Detailed Description

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The study is conducted in the frame of the collaborative project 'FibeBiotics' (No. 289517) (Fibers as support of the Gut and Immune function of Elderly - From polysaccharide compound to health Claim) within the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7) for Research and Technological Development of the European Union (EU).

Conditions

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Upper Respiratory Infections Common Cold

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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polysaccharides from wheat

12.0 g powder containing 10.0 g active ingredient (wheat polysaccharides) as well as 2.0 g filling substance (maltodextrin) stirred in milk or filtered apple juice (200 ml each).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

wheat polysaccharides

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Consumed once daily for 12 weeks.

control product

12.0 g maltodextrin stirred in milk or filtered apple juice (200 ml each).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

maltodextrin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Consumed once daily for 12 weeks.

Interventions

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wheat polysaccharides

Consumed once daily for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

maltodextrin

Consumed once daily for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* men and postmenopausal women aged ≥ 50
* willingness to abstain as far as possible from food and supplements containing probiotics, prebiotic supplements, other fermented products, supplements containing vitamins and minerals as well as willingness to sustain a low dietary fibre diet for 14 weeks
* written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* subjects currently enrolled in another clinical study
* subjects having finished another clinical study within the last 4 weeks before inclusion
* surgery or intervention requiring general anaesthesia within 2 months before the study
* current symptoms of common infectious diseases (CID) of the airways or other organ systems e.g. gastrointestinal tract
* history of allergic rhinitis, allergic asthma, anaphylactic shock, quincke edema, food allergy (type I allergy)
* allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the test product (e. g. wheat, corn)
* known congenital, acquired or iatrogenic immunodeficiency (e.g. HIV, chemotherapy, immunosuppression)
* active autoimmune diseases
* severe chronic disease (COPD, respiratory insufficiency, cancer, IBD, malabsorption, malnutrition, chronic inflammatory diseases, severe renal, hepatic or cardiac diseases)
* known coeliac disease (gluten enteropathy)
* chronic systemic or chronic topical treatment likely to interfere with evaluation of the study parameters: antiallergic drugs, antibiotics, intestinal or respiratory antiseptics, anti-rheumatics, antiphlogistics (except aspirin or equivalent products preventing from aggregation of platelets or blood clotting) and steroids prescribed in chronic inflammatory diseases (in the last 4 weeks before inclusion)
* diabetes mellitus
* other chronic treatments likely to interfere with study outcome: e.g. laxatives, body weight management and/or medication
* chronic abdominal pain
* bowel movement less than 3 times per week
* subjects, who meet 2 or more Rome III criteria for constipation or who take laxatives on a regular basis
* vegetarian, vegan diet
* eating disorders (e.g. anorexia, bulimia)
* alcohol and drug abuse
* severe neurological, cognitive or psychiatric diseases
* subjects not understanding or speaking fluently German
* legal incapacity
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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BioActor

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

European Commission

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Clinical Research Center Kiel GmbH

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Christiane Laue, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinical Research Center Kiel GmbH

Locations

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Clinical Research Center (CRC) Kiel GmbH

Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

Other Identifiers

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Fib-CC-2014

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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