S1316, Surgery or Non-Surgical Management in Treating Patients With Intra-Abdominal Cancer and Bowel Obstruction

NCT ID: NCT02270450

Last Updated: 2023-03-30

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

221 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-03-09

Study Completion Date

2021-10-31

Brief Summary

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This partially randomized clinical trial studies surgery or non-surgical management in treating patients with intra-abdominal cancer and bowel obstruction. Bowel obstruction is a common problem for advanced cancer patients and can negatively affect quality of life. It is not yet known whether surgery or non-surgical management is the best treatment option for bowel obstruction and can lead to better quality of life.

Detailed Description

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This partially randomized clinical trial studies surgery or non-surgical management in treating patients with intra-abdominal cancer and bowel obstruction. Bowel obstruction is a common problem for advanced cancer patients and can negatively affect quality of life. It is not yet known whether surgery or non-surgical management is the best treatment option for bowel obstruction and can lead to better quality of life.

Conditions

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Constipation, Impaction, and Bowel Obstruction Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm I (randomized to surgery)

Patients undergo therapeutic conventional surgery (abdominal) as defined by the treating physician.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

therapeutic conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo abdominal surgery

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Arm II (randomized to non-surgical management)

Patients are offered gastrointestinal complications management/prevention (non-surgical management) as determined by the treating physician.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

gastrointestinal complications management/prevention

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo non-surgical management

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Arm III (no randomization, surgery)

Patients undergo therapeutic conventional surgery (abdominal) as defined by the treating physician as in Arm I.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

therapeutic conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo abdominal surgery

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Arm IV (no randomization, non-surgical management)

Patients are offered gastrointestinal complications management/prevention (non-surgical management) as determined by the treating physician as in Arm II.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

gastrointestinal complications management/prevention

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo non-surgical management

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Interventions

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therapeutic conventional surgery

Undergo abdominal surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

gastrointestinal complications management/prevention

Undergo non-surgical management

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

quality-of-life assessment

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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complications management/prevention, gastrointestinal, management/prevention, gastrointestinal complications quality of life assessment

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Is surgery for treatment of malignant bowel obstruction (MBO) being considered for this patient?
* Do you have equipoise (If the treating team finds that an operation is required \[e.g., for acute abdomen\], or they would not offer the patient an operation \[e.g., patient is too weak to tolerate surgery\], then there is no equipoise)?
* Patients must not have signs of bowel perforation or "acute" abdomen as evidenced by free air on radiologic imaging or peritonitis on physical exam within 2 days prior to registration
* Patients must be registered to the study within 3 days after surgical consult for MBO and prior to any treatment (surgical or non-surgical) for MBO
* Patients must have Zubrod performance status of 0-2 within 7 days prior to registration
* Serum albumin must be planned to be collected after admission, but prior to treatment
* Patients must be able to complete the study questionnaires in English
* Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines
* As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system
* Patients must consent and provide both their contact information and that of their representative for a monthly 24-hour dietary recall phone call to be conducted by the Arizona Diet, Behavior and Quality of Life Assessment Lab
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

SWOG Cancer Research Network

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Robert S Krouse, M.D., F.A.C.S.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Arizona

Locations

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Cancer Center at Saint Joseph's

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Banner University Medical Center - Tucson

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

Loma Linda University Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, United States

Site Status

Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

University of Kansas Cancer Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Site Status

UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Essentia Health Cancer Center

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

South Shore University Hospital

Bay Shore, New York, United States

Site Status

North Shore University Hospital

Manhasset, New York, United States

Site Status

Long Island Jewish Medical Center

New Hyde Park, New York, United States

Site Status

NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Temple University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Methodist Le Bonheur Germantown Hospital

Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

The West Clinic - Wolf River

Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Methodist Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Baylor University Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

University Hospital

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Valley Health / Winchester Medical Center

Winchester, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Instituto Nacional De Cancerologia

Bogotá, , Colombia

Site Status

Instituto Nacional De Cancerologia de Mexico

Mexico City, Tlalpan, Mexico

Site Status

Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas

Lima, , Peru

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada Colombia Mexico Peru

References

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Krouse RS, Anderson GL, Arnold KB, Thomson CA, Nfonsam VN, Al-Kasspooles MF, Walker JL, Sun V, Alvarez Secord A, Han ES, Leon-Takahashi AM, Isla-Ortiz D, Rodgers P, Hendren S, Sanchez Salcedo M, Laryea JA, Graybill WS, Flaherty DC, Mogal H, Miner TJ, Pimiento JM, Kitano M, Badgwell B, Whalen G, Lamont JP, Guevara OA, Senthil MS, Dewdney SB, Silberfein E, Wright JD, Friday B, Fahy B, Anantha Sathyanarayana S, O'Rourke M, Bakitas M, Sloan J, Grant M, Deutsch GB, Deneve JL. Surgical versus non-surgical management for patients with malignant bowel obstruction (S1316): a pragmatic comparative effectiveness trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Oct;8(10):908-918. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(23)00191-7. Epub 2023 Aug 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37541263 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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U10CA037429

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

1R01HS021491-01A1

Identifier Type: AHRQ

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

S1316

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-2014-01497

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

S1316

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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