Postural Changes in Lung Volumes in Obesity

NCT ID: NCT02207192

Last Updated: 2014-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-08-31

Study Completion Date

2008-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Postural changes are known to affect normal lung volumes. A reduction in sitting to supine functional residual capacity (FRC) is well-described in non-obese subjects adopting a supine position. However, postural changes in lung volumes in the obese require further exploration. We aimed to longitudinally address the effects of weight loss on postural changes in lung volumes and pulmonary function, in obesity. We tested the hypothesis that supine reduction in FRC would be absent in morbid obesity and recovered upon weight loss.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Obesity

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_CROSSOVER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Morbidly obese

Consecutive morbidly obese adults (BMI over or equal to 40 kg/m2) scheduled for bariatric surgery were prospectively recruited.Subjects with respiratory and cardiac history (asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure) were excluded.

Postural change in lung volumes: sitting to Supine

Intervention Type OTHER

Pulmonary function and arterial blood gases were assessed both prior to and after weight loss as part of pre-operative and 12-month follow-up evaluations.

Pulmonary function tests were performed both in the sitting and then in the supine position.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Postural change in lung volumes: sitting to Supine

Pulmonary function and arterial blood gases were assessed both prior to and after weight loss as part of pre-operative and 12-month follow-up evaluations.

Pulmonary function tests were performed both in the sitting and then in the supine position.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* subjects scheduled for bariatric surgery (BMI over or equal to 40 kg/m2)

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects with respiratory and cardiac history (asthma, COPD, heart failure) were excluded.
Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Association pour la Formation du Personnel à la Medecine d'Urgence

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Mustapha Sebbane, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Montpellier University Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Montpellier University hospital

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

France

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sebbane M, El Kamel M, Millot A, Jung B, Lefebvre S, Rubenovitch J, Mercier G, Eledjam JJ, Jaber S, Hayot M. Effect of Weight Loss on Postural Changes in Pulmonary Function in Obese Subjects: A Longitudinal Study. Respir Care. 2015 Jul;60(7):992-9. doi: 10.4187/respcare.03668. Epub 2015 Apr 7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25852166 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

FRC obesity

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.