Clinical and Health Economic Evaluation With a New Baha® Abutment Combined With a Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique

NCT ID: NCT01796236

Last Updated: 2019-02-26

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

106 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-02-28

Study Completion Date

2017-11-30

Brief Summary

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To demonstrate that the minimally invasive surgical procedure in combination with the use of the Cochlear Baha BA400 abutment is associated with a reduction of inflammation/infection, overgrowth, pain and numbness at the site of implantation compared to the traditional surgical procedure in combination with the use of the standard Baha abutment (Cochlear Baha BA300 Abutment).

To demonstrate that the minimally invasive surgical procedure in combination with the use of the Cochlear Baha BA400 abutment is associated with a reduction in direct medical costs, due to shorter surgical procedures, faster wound healing and less complications compared to the traditional surgical procedure in combination with the use of the standard Baha abutment (Cochlear Baha BA300 Abutment).

Detailed Description

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Despite extensive soft tissue reduction, the most common complications associated with Baha implants are related to adverse skin reactions around the abutment. The reduction of the skin also adds complexity to the surgical procedure that is otherwise a routine type of skin incision. A less invasive surgical technique avoiding reducing the thickness of the skin would render a simpler and shorter procedure and would be aesthetically appealing to the patients, as permanent hair removal in the area around the abutment would not be required. Faster healing and less numbness (sensory loss/ paraesthesia) at the implant site may also be expected if the soft tissue thickness is left intact.

The Cochlea Baha BA300 Abutment together with a surgical procedure that includes soft tissue reduction was CE marked in April 2010. The test abutment, Cochlear Baha BA400, together with a surgical procedure that does not require soft tissue reduction was CE marked in June 2012.

The rationale behind this investigation was to make a 'head-to-head' comparison between the BA300 and BA400 Abutment and the associated surgical techniques in order to collect information regarding complications (inflammation/infection, numbness and pain), aesthetic outcome and utilisation of direct medical cost associated with surgery.

Conditions

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Deafness Hearing Loss Hearing Loss, Conductive Hearing Loss, Mixed Conductive-Sensorineural

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Minimally invasive surgery and BA400

This arm involves no soft tissue reduction around the BA400 implant.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Minimally invasive surgery and BA400

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Cochlear Baha BA400 Abutment has been designed with a concave shape at the lower aspect of the abutment. The abutment is made of commercially pure titanium and is coated with a hydroxyapatite layer on the entire soft tissue-contacting surface of the abutment up to 3 mm below the top surface (2 mm below the top surface on 6 mm abutments).

Traditional surgery and BA300

This arm involves traditional soft tissue reduction around the BA300 implant

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Traditional surgery and BA300

Intervention Type DEVICE

The BA300 abutment is made of commercially pure titanium and is available in two different lengths (6 mm and 9 mm).

Interventions

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Minimally invasive surgery and BA400

The Cochlear Baha BA400 Abutment has been designed with a concave shape at the lower aspect of the abutment. The abutment is made of commercially pure titanium and is coated with a hydroxyapatite layer on the entire soft tissue-contacting surface of the abutment up to 3 mm below the top surface (2 mm below the top surface on 6 mm abutments).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Traditional surgery and BA300

The BA300 abutment is made of commercially pure titanium and is available in two different lengths (6 mm and 9 mm).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Eligible for the Baha system
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient scheduled for simultaneously bilateral implant surgery
* Uncontrolled diabetes as judged by the investigator
* Condition that could jeopardize osseointegration and/or wound healing, e.g. osteoporosis, psoriasis and use of corticosteroids
* Unable to follow the cleaning instruction
* Unable to follow investigational procedures, e.g. to complete quality of life scales
* Participation in another investigation with pharmaceuticals and/or device
* Condition that may have an impact on the outcome of the investigation as judged by the investigator
* Suitable implant position for the 4 mm implant not found during surgery due to insufficient bone quality and/or bone thickness
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cochlear Bone Anchored Solutions

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Robert Stokroos, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

NT department, Oxford Building , Peter Debyelaan 25, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands

Locations

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Service ORL

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

KNO arts, Amphia Ziekenhuis

Breda, , Netherlands

Site Status

Deventer Ziekenhuis

Deventer, , Netherlands

Site Status

Dept. ENT/KNO

Eindhoven, , Netherlands

Site Status

NT department

Maastricht, , Netherlands

Site Status

Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital Clinico Universitario De Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

ENT Clinic

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Site Status

Countries

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France Netherlands Spain Sweden

References

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van Hoof M, Wigren S, Ivarsson Blechert J, Molin M, Andersson H, Mateijsen DJM, Bom SJH, Calmels MN, van der Rijt AJM, Flynn MC, van Tongeren J, Hof JR, Brunings JW, Anteunis LJC, Marco Algarra J, Stokroos RJ, Joore MA. A Multinational Cost-Consequence Analysis of a Bone Conduction Hearing Implant System-A Randomized Trial of a Conventional vs. a Less Invasive Treatment With New Abutment Technology. Front Neurol. 2020 Mar 13;11:106. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00106. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32231633 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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CBAS5439

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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