Soft Tissue Responses Around Nanostructured Calcium-phosphate-coated Implant Abutments on Dental Implants: Histological, Genetic and Clinical Evaluation in Smokers and Non-smokers.

NCT ID: NCT01620918

Last Updated: 2021-12-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-08-31

Brief Summary

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* Baseline:

* Standard preparation of the osteotomy
* Placement of 2 dental implants
* On each implant one of both types of healing abutments is placed
* Suturing
* Standardized radiography to measure bone-levels at baseline
* Digital impression of the surrounding gingiva with an intra-oral scanner (a non-invasive method) to measure the baseline level of the gingiva
* 2 weeks after Baseline:

o Removal of the sutures
* 4 weeks after Baseline:

* A 2nd digital impression of the soft tissue with an intra-oral scanner
* Collecting crevicular fluid by placing paperpoints in the provided apertures in the healing abutments for 60 seconds without bleeding.
* Measuring of the pocket depth in the provided apertures in the healing abutments with an automated probe.
* Removal of the Healing Abutment with the attached soft tissue en-bloque.
* Placement of a new, regular, Encode Healing Abutment.
* 10 weeks after Baseline:

* Start of standard prosthetic procedure. In this study we expect that the soft tissue attachment (i.e. the gingival attachment) will be stronger and earlier achieved at the nano-structured healing abutments than at the normal, uncoated healing abutments. This would lead to a more stable soft tissue complex on the long rung and thus providing a more predictable aesthetic outcome. Secondly, a stronger attachment would mean a stronger barrier against micro-organisms and might influence the occurrence of peri-implantitis.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Missing Several Teeth Minimum of 2 Dental Implants Needed

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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2 types of healing abutment

Patients who are in need of minimal 2 dental implants, who will receive both types of healing abutments.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

normal healing abutment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patient receives the normal, uncoated healing abutment on 1 of his (minimal 2) dental implants.

nano-structured healing abutment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patient receives the nano-structured healing abutment on 1 of his (minimal 2) dental implants.

Interventions

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normal healing abutment

Patient receives the normal, uncoated healing abutment on 1 of his (minimal 2) dental implants.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

nano-structured healing abutment

Patient receives the nano-structured healing abutment on 1 of his (minimal 2) dental implants.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients are eligible for this study if they are in need of minimum 2 dental implants and have sufficient bone to place these implants

Exclusion Criteria

* All patients with limited bone
* Periodontally compromised patients
* Patients who took antibiotics 3 months before implantation
* Patients with uncontrolled diabetes
* Pregnant patients
* Patients who received radiotherapy in the head/neck region
* Patients under chemotherapy
* Patients who had intravenous use of bisphosphonates
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University Ghent

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hugo De Bruyn, DDS, MSc, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Ghent

Locations

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Ghent University

Ghent, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium

Other Identifiers

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2012/341

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id