The Clinical Efficacy of Recently Developed Supraglottic Airway Device, I-gel™, in Neonates and Infants: Comparison With Classic-laryngeal Mask Airway (c-LMA)

NCT ID: NCT01437137

Last Updated: 2013-06-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-01-31

Brief Summary

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Although the safety and efficacy of the Classic-laryngeal mask airway (c-LMA) in children has been shown in several large observational studies, findings suggest that the smaller-sized c-LMAs, in particular sizes 1 and 1½, are less suitable for airway maintenance under general anesthesia in small infants and that they may even be associated with more frequent complications than with the facemask and endotracheal tube. The pediatric i-gel is a new supraglottic airway device for children. It is made of a soft, gel-like elastomer with a noninflatable cuff. Studies about I-gel in adults have been promising, showing an easy insertion, high airway leak pressures, and low complication rates with few postoperative complaints. The aim of this study is to compare clinical performance of the pediatric i-gel and c-LMA in infants.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Airway Complication of Anaesthesia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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LMA group

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

classic-laryngeal mask airway (c-LMA)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Insertion of c-LMA

I-gel group

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

i-gel™

Intervention Type DEVICE

Insertion of I-gel

Interventions

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classic-laryngeal mask airway (c-LMA)

Insertion of c-LMA

Intervention Type DEVICE

i-gel™

Insertion of I-gel

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* infants (0-1 year of age)
* who scheduled for elective surgery of short duration (less than 2 hr) undergoing general anesthesia using supraglottic airway

Exclusion Criteria

* patients with an abnormal airway
* with reactive airway disease
* with gastroesophageal reflux disease
* with chronic respiratory disease
* has a history of an upper respiratory tract infection in the preceding 6-week period
Maximum Eligible Age

1 Year

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yonsei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Severance Hospital

Seoul, Seoul, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Beylacq L, Bordes M, Semjen F, Cros AM. The I-gel, a single-use supraglottic airway device with a non-inflatable cuff and an esophageal vent: an observational study in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Mar;53(3):376-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01869.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19243322 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1-2011-0052

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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