Development and Validation of a Sputum Biomarker mRNA Panel for the Diagnostic Work-up of Asthma 1.
NCT ID: NCT01224938
Last Updated: 2018-07-16
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
395 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2010-10-31
2013-09-30
Brief Summary
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1. to study the different T cell subtypes (Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg) in the lower airways of healthy subjects and clinically different asthma patients, based on a non-invasive procedure of sputum induction. Patients will be different in function of age, in relation to the trigger (eg aspirin, without or with association with polyposis), without or with underlying atopic sensitization or different in the type of underlying inflammation (eosinophilic vs neutrophilic). This T cell pattern will become the basis of molecular phenotyping in the patients.
2. to study the usefulness of asthma molecular phenotyping (by following the balance between the inflammatory markers on the one hand and the regulatory markers on the other hand) in asthma guidance (longitudinally).
The final goal of this project is then to develop a sputum non-invasive biomarker array that can be used to distinguish the different inflammatory asthma phenotypes and that can predict steroid resistance and/or sensitivity to other anti-inflammatory medication, using a non-invasive technique that can be used also at young age and repetitively.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Study Groups
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Asthma patients
Asthmatics of all classes of severity will be included.
No interventions assigned to this group
Healthy control population
A healthy control population will be included to compare with the asthmatics.
No interventions assigned to this group
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* other airway diseases (CF, ciliar dyskinesia, bronchiectasis)
* asthma exacerbation (\<3 months)
6 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Dominque Bullens
prof. dr.
Principal Investigators
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Dominique MA Bullens, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Lab of clinical immunology, O&N I Herestraat 49 - bus 811, 3000 Leuven, Belgiƫ
Sven F Seys, MSc
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Lab of clinical immunology, O&N I Herestraat 49 - bus 811, 3000 Leuven, Belgiƫ
Locations
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University Hospital of Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium
Countries
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References
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Bullens DM, Decraene A, Dilissen E, Meyts I, De Boeck K, Dupont LJ, Ceuppens JL. Type III IFN-lambda mRNA expression in sputum of adult and school-aged asthmatics. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Sep;38(9):1459-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2008.03045.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28.
Bullens DM. Measuring T cell cytokines in allergic upper and lower airway inflammation: can we move to the clinic? Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets. 2007 Jun;6(2):81-90. doi: 10.2174/187152807780832210.
Bullens DM, Truyen E, Coteur L, Dilissen E, Hellings PW, Dupont LJ, Ceuppens JL. IL-17 mRNA in sputum of asthmatic patients: linking T cell driven inflammation and granulocytic influx? Respir Res. 2006 Nov 3;7(1):135. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-7-135.
Truyen E, Coteur L, Dilissen E, Overbergh L, Dupont LJ, Ceuppens JL, Bullens DM. Evaluation of airway inflammation by quantitative Th1/Th2 cytokine mRNA measurement in sputum of asthma patients. Thorax. 2006 Mar;61(3):202-8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2005.052399. Epub 2006 Jan 31.
Seys SF, Scheers H, Van den Brande P, Marijsse G, Dilissen E, Van Den Bergh A, Goeminne PC, Hellings PW, Ceuppens JL, Dupont LJ, Bullens DM. Cluster analysis of sputum cytokine-high profiles reveals diversity in T(h)2-high asthma patients. Respir Res. 2017 Feb 23;18(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s12931-017-0524-y.
Goossens J, Jonckheere AC, De Boodt S, Dilissen E, Marain N, Decaesteker T, Cortes A, Vanoirbeek JA, Seys SF, Dupont L, Bullens DMA. Sputum Transcriptomic Analysis and Clustering Reveals Insight Into Asthma Heterogeneity. Lung. 2025 Aug 20;203(1):89. doi: 10.1007/s00408-025-00843-1.
Other Identifiers
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Biomarker sputum airway study1
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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