Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease in Asthma and Eosinophil Subtypes and Biomarkers of Bronchial Remodeling.

NCT ID: NCT05589779

Last Updated: 2022-10-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-01

Study Completion Date

2024-08-01

Brief Summary

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To know the clinical and inflammatory characteristics of patients with asthma and associated cardiovascular disease.

Detailed Description

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Recent studies have shown that asthma could be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, especially in the female and late-onset subgroups. The two entities share several risk factors, such as chronic inflammation and bronchial remodeling. Eosinophilia, characteristic of asthma, has also been described as a predictor of cardiovascular mortality.

The aim of this study is to determine the clinical and inflammatory characteristics of patients with asthma and associated cardiovascular disease, as well as their relationship with eosinophil subtypes, biomarkers of chronic inflammation and bronchial remodeling.

Conditions

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Asthma Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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With cardiovascular disease

Asthma patients with cardiovascular disease

Asthma and cardiovascular disease

Intervention Type OTHER

To know the clinical and inflammatory characteristics of patients with asthma and associated cardiovascular disease, as well as their relationship with eosinophil subtypes, biomarkers of chronic inflammation and bronchial remodeling.

Without cardiovascular disease

Asthma patients without cardiovascular disease

Asthma and cardiovascular disease

Intervention Type OTHER

To know the clinical and inflammatory characteristics of patients with asthma and associated cardiovascular disease, as well as their relationship with eosinophil subtypes, biomarkers of chronic inflammation and bronchial remodeling.

Interventions

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Asthma and cardiovascular disease

To know the clinical and inflammatory characteristics of patients with asthma and associated cardiovascular disease, as well as their relationship with eosinophil subtypes, biomarkers of chronic inflammation and bronchial remodeling.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Previous diagnosis of asthma
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Age under 18 years old
* Age over 99 years old
* Pneumological diseases other than asthma
* Active oncological diseases or with end of treatment \<5 years
* Autoimmune or systemic inflammatory diseases
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Central Contacts

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Esther Palones, MD

Role: CONTACT

+34 93 556 56 01 ext. 5971

References

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Zhang B, Li ZF, An ZY, Zhang L, Wang JY, Hao MD, Jin YJ, Li D, Song AJ, Ren Q, Chen WB. Association Between Asthma and All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Disease Morbidity and Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Mar 17;9:861798. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.861798. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35369308 (View on PubMed)

Wang L, Gao S, Yu M, Sheng Z, Tan W. Association of asthma with coronary heart disease: A meta analysis of 11 trials. PLoS One. 2017 Jun 13;12(6):e0179335. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179335. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28609456 (View on PubMed)

Xu M, Xu J, Yang X. Asthma and risk of cardiovascular disease or all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. Ann Saudi Med. 2017 Mar-Apr;37(2):99-105. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2017.99.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28377538 (View on PubMed)

Liu H, Fu Y, Wang K. Asthma and risk of coronary heart disease: A meta-analysis of cohort studies. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Jun;118(6):689-695. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Apr 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28433577 (View on PubMed)

Guite HF, Dundas R, Burney PG. Risk factors for death from asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cardiovascular disease after a hospital admission for asthma. Thorax. 1999 Apr;54(4):301-7. doi: 10.1136/thx.54.4.301.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 10092690 (View on PubMed)

Banno A, Reddy AT, Lakshmi SP, Reddy RC. Bidirectional interaction of airway epithelial remodeling and inflammation in asthma. Clin Sci (Lond). 2020 May 15;134(9):1063-1079. doi: 10.1042/CS20191309.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32369100 (View on PubMed)

Lee HM, Liu MA, Barrett-Connor E, Wong ND. Association of lung function with coronary heart disease and cardiovascular disease outcomes in elderly: the Rancho Bernardo study. Respir Med. 2014 Dec;108(12):1779-85. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2014.09.016. Epub 2014 Oct 6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25448311 (View on PubMed)

Kannel WB, Hubert H, Lew EA. Vital capacity as a predictor of cardiovascular disease: the Framingham study. Am Heart J. 1983 Feb;105(2):311-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(83)90532-x. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 6823813 (View on PubMed)

Schroeder EB, Welch VL, Couper D, Nieto FJ, Liao D, Rosamond WD, Heiss G. Lung function and incident coronary heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Dec 15;158(12):1171-81. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwg276.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 14652302 (View on PubMed)

Sin DD, Wu L, Man SF. The relationship between reduced lung function and cardiovascular mortality: a population-based study and a systematic review of the literature. Chest. 2005 Jun;127(6):1952-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.127.6.1952.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15947307 (View on PubMed)

Rothenberg ME, Hogan SP. The eosinophil. Annu Rev Immunol. 2006;24:147-74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.24.021605.090720.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16551246 (View on PubMed)

Januskevicius A, Jurkeviciute E, Janulaityte I, Kalinauskaite-Zukauske V, Miliauskas S, Malakauskas K. Blood Eosinophils Subtypes and Their Survivability in Asthma Patients. Cells. 2020 May 18;9(5):1248. doi: 10.3390/cells9051248.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32443594 (View on PubMed)

Mesnil C, Raulier S, Paulissen G, Xiao X, Birrell MA, Pirottin D, Janss T, Starkl P, Ramery E, Henket M, Schleich FN, Radermecker M, Thielemans K, Gillet L, Thiry M, Belvisi MG, Louis R, Desmet C, Marichal T, Bureau F. Lung-resident eosinophils represent a distinct regulatory eosinophil subset. J Clin Invest. 2016 Sep 1;126(9):3279-95. doi: 10.1172/JCI85664. Epub 2016 Aug 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27548519 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IIBSP-ASM-2022-89

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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