Trial of Proton Versus Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy in Patients With Low and Inter-mediate Grade Chondrosarcoma of the Skull Base

NCT ID: NCT01182753

Last Updated: 2010-08-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

154 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-08-31

Study Completion Date

2022-08-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The study is a prospective randomised clinical phase III trial. Proton therapy is the gold standard in the treatment of low and intermediate grad chondrosarcomas of the skull base. However, high-LET beams such as carbon ions theoretically offer biologic advantages by enhanced biologic effectiveness in slow-growing tumors. Up until now it was impossible to compare two different particle therapies, i.e. proton and carbon ion therapy directly with each other. The aim of this study is to find out, whether the biological advantages of carbon ion therapy mentioned above can also be clinically confirmed.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The study is a prospective randomised clinical phase III trial. The trial will be carried out at Heidelberger Ionenstrahl-Therapie (HIT) centre as monocentric trial.

Proton therapy is the gold standard in the treatment of low and intermediate grad chondrosarcomas of the skull base. However, high-LET beams such as carbon ions theoretically offer biologic advantages by enhanced biologic effectiveness in slow-growing tumors. Up until now it was impossible to compare two different particle therapies, i.e. proton and carbon ion therapy directly with each other. The aim of this study is to find out, whether the biological advantages of carbon ion therapy mentioned above can also be clinically confirmed.

Patients with skull base chondrosarcomas will be randomised to either proton or carbon ion radiation therapy. As a standard, patients will undergo non-invasive, rigid immobilization and target volume definition will be carried out based on CT and MRI data. The biologically isoeffective target dose to the PTV in carbon ion treatment will be 60 Gy E ± 5% and 70 Gy E ± 5% (standard dose) in proton therapy respectively. The 5 year local-progression free survival (LPFS) rate will be analysed as primary end point. Overall survival, progression free and metastasis free survival, patterns of recurrence, local control rate and morbidity are the secondary end points. Plan quality is also a matter of interest.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Chondrosarcoma

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

A

Arm A (carbon ion therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 45 Gy E in 3 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 15 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 60 Gy E ± 5%, further 4 - 6 fractions a 3 Gy E.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

carbon ion therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Arm A (carbon ion therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 45 Gy E in 3 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 15 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 60 Gy E ± 5%, further 4 - 6 fractions a 3 Gy E.

B

Arm B (proton therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 50 to 56 Gy E in 2 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 25 - 28 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 70 Gy E ± 5%, further 6 - 10 fractions a 2 Gy E.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

proton therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Arm B (proton therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 50 to 56 Gy E in 2 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 25 - 28 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 70 Gy E ± 5%, further 6 - 10 fractions a 2 Gy E.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

carbon ion therapy

Arm A (carbon ion therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 45 Gy E in 3 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 15 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 60 Gy E ± 5%, further 4 - 6 fractions a 3 Gy E.

Intervention Type RADIATION

proton therapy

Arm B (proton therapy):

Total dose to the PTV2 - 50 to 56 Gy E in 2 Gy E /d, 4 - 6 days a week, 25 - 28 fractions Total dose to the PTV1 - 70 Gy E ± 5%, further 6 - 10 fractions a 2 Gy E.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Karnofsky Performance Score ≥60%
* Age \>18 years and \<80 years
* Informed consent signed by the patient
* Histological confirmation of low/ intermediate grade chondrosarcoma with infiltration of the skull base.

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability to understand the aims of the study, no informed consent
* Prior RT of skull base region
* Other malignancies with disease-free interval \< 5 years (excepting pre-cancerous lesions)
* Participation in another trial
* Pregnancy
* Simultaneous CHT or Immunotherapy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Heidelberg University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

University of Heidelberg

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Juergen Debus, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Heidelberg University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Heidelberg

Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Germany

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Anna V. Nikoghosyan, MD

Role: CONTACT

+496221568202

Juergen Debus, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+496221568202

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Anna V. Nikoghosyan, MD

Role: primary

+49 6221 568202

Rebecca Klumpp

Role: backup

+49 6221 5636902

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Schulz-Ertner D, Nikoghosyan A, Hof H, Didinger B, Combs SE, Jakel O, Karger CP, Edler L, Debus J. Carbon ion radiotherapy of skull base chondrosarcomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):171-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.08.027. Epub 2006 Oct 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17056193 (View on PubMed)

Munzenrider JE, Liebsch NJ. Proton therapy for tumors of the skull base. Strahlenther Onkol. 1999 Jun;175 Suppl 2:57-63. doi: 10.1007/BF03038890.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10394399 (View on PubMed)

Ares C, Hug EB, Lomax AJ, Bolsi A, Timmermann B, Rutz HP, Schuller JC, Pedroni E, Goitein G. Effectiveness and safety of spot scanning proton radiation therapy for chordomas and chondrosarcomas of the skull base: first long-term report. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Nov 15;75(4):1111-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.12.055. Epub 2009 Apr 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19386442 (View on PubMed)

Hug EB, Slater JD. Proton radiation therapy for chordomas and chondrosarcomas of the skull base. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2000 Oct;11(4):627-38.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11082173 (View on PubMed)

Hug EB, Loredo LN, Slater JD, DeVries A, Grove RI, Schaefer RA, Rosenberg AE, Slater JM. Proton radiation therapy for chordomas and chondrosarcomas of the skull base. J Neurosurg. 1999 Sep;91(3):432-9. doi: 10.3171/jns.1999.91.3.0432.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10470818 (View on PubMed)

Weber DC, Rutz HP, Pedroni ES, Bolsi A, Timmermann B, Verwey J, Lomax AJ, Goitein G. Results of spot-scanning proton radiation therapy for chordoma and chondrosarcoma of the skull base: the Paul Scherrer Institut experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Oct 1;63(2):401-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.02.023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16168833 (View on PubMed)

Nikoghosyan AV, Rauch G, Munter MW, Jensen AD, Combs SE, Kieser M, Debus J. Randomised trial of proton vs. carbon ion radiation therapy in patients with low and intermediate grade chondrosarcoma of the skull base, clinical phase III study. BMC Cancer. 2010 Nov 5;10:606. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-606.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21050498 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CS.P.12C

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Phase 2 Trial of Adaptive Radiotherapy Boost for HNSCC
NCT06137274 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE2