Feasibility, Acceptability, and Safety of Neonatal Male Circumcision in Lusaka, Zambia

NCT ID: NCT01115335

Last Updated: 2012-07-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

661 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-10-31

Study Completion Date

2012-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

In this study of neonatal male circumcision (NMC), the investigators will examine acceptability of among parents, feasibility of training providers and implementing services in various clinical settings, and the safety of service provision comparing three different surgical methods: the Gomco; the Plastibell; and the Mogen clamp. This operational study is being conducted to inform the scale up of neonatal male circumcision in Zambia.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

As male circumcision becomes one component of Zambia's plan to prevent the spread of HIV, it is important to understand the acceptability, feasibility, and safety of implementing NMC services in various clinical settings.

In this study, we will examine the acceptability of neonatal male circumcision among parents in several ways. First, we will administer a structured questionnaire on NMC to 1000 consenting parents of newborn boys at a tertiary care institution and 1-2 primary care clinics in Lusaka. All parents approached, regardless of whether or not they complete the survey, will also be offered an opportunity to have their sons circumcised. Uptake will be calculated as the percent of parents approached who consent for their sons to be circumcised. Finally, we will assess parental satisfaction with results of the procedure.

To examine the feasibility of training providers and implementing neonatal male circumcision services in various clinical settings, we will train a group of 15-20 health care providers in three different circumcision methods (Gomco clamp, Mogen clamp, and Plastibell) at 2-3 study sites. We will recruit 600 infants to be circumcised during the training. We will use structured questionnaires and skill assessments to evaluate provider competence after completing the training curriculum, provider preferences among the three circumcision methods, and opinion about how NMC should be scaled up within the existing health care system. We will also document logistical difficulties of scaling up NMC services at the study sites.

Finally, we will examine the safety of implementing NMC by collecting and analyzing data on complications resulting from the different circumcision methods.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Neonatal Male Circumcision

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

neonatal male circumcision Gomco Plastibell Mogen Safety Uptake Acceptability Feasibility Zambia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Gomco

NMC performed using a Gomco clamp

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Neonatal male circumcision

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Circumcision performed on a male infant within the first month of life, using one of 3 devices

Mogen clamp

NMC performed using a Mogen clamp

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Neonatal male circumcision

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Circumcision performed on a male infant within the first month of life, using one of 3 devices

Plastibell

NMC performed using a Plastibell device

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Neonatal male circumcision

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Circumcision performed on a male infant within the first month of life, using one of 3 devices

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Neonatal male circumcision

Circumcision performed on a male infant within the first month of life, using one of 3 devices

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Male infants who are in the first day of life (including infants \< 24 hours old) and up to 4 weeks of age will be considered for circumcision
* Gestational age \>37 weeks at birth

Exclusion Criteria

* Any current illness
* Bleeding diathesis or family history of bleeding disorder
* Abnormality of urethra or penile shaft such as hypospadias
* Local infection defined as redness, swelling, or a purulent discharge from the infant penis
* Greater than four weeks of age
Maximum Eligible Age

28 Days

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Elizabeth M Stringer, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Alabama at Birmingham and Centre for Infectious Disease Research of Zambia

Kasonde Bowa, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia

John Kachimba, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University Teaching Hospital and Matero Reference Clinic

Lusaka, , Zambia

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Zambia

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.cidrz.org/

Local NGO in Zambia overseeing study conduct

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PS123541-06

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id