Evaluation of Outcomes of Feminizing Genitoplasty in Children With Disorders of Sex Development

NCT ID: NCT04195490

Last Updated: 2019-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-30

Study Completion Date

2022-02-20

Brief Summary

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Evaluate the short term outcomes of feminizing genitoplasty including vaginoplasty,clitroplasty, labioplasty and urethroplasty in children with disorders of sex development as regarding cosmetic and functional aspects.

Detailed Description

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Disorders of sex development (DSD) are a wide range of congenital conditions characterized by incongruent development of the components involved in sex differentiation including chromosomes, gonads, brain and anatomic sex.Sex assignment is a critical aspect in management of DSD and it is determined by investigations, genital appearance, fertility potential and cultural practices and pressurs. It is recommended that genital surgery for a child raised as a female considered only in cases of severe virilization (Prader 3-5) and that surgery for the clitoris not be performed for reasons of cosmesis only.Feminizing genital reconstruction has evolved considerably over the past decades as a result of improved understanding of anatomy , modification of surgical procedures and audit of outcomes. For patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) with severe virilization raised as a female , it is recommended that clitorial and perineal reconstruction be considered in infancy and those with a low vaginal confluence undergo vaginoplasty at an early age , the appropriate timing for those with higher vaginal confluence is still less certain. Cosmetic outcomes after genitoplasty are variable. Most studies have detected only functional and cosmetic outcomes rated by the physician, but satisfaction ratings may differ between physicians and patients or their parents . The present prospective , interventional study aimed to describe the frequency of sex assignment and types of surgery performed in a cohort of patients with moderate to severe genital ambiguity and also evaluate surgical outcomes of feminizing genitoplasty in these patients .

Conditions

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Disorders of Sex Development

Keywords

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feminizing genitoplasty

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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children with disorders of sex development

children with disorders of sex development needing feminizing genitoplasty

Group Type OTHER

feminizing genitoplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

feminizing genitoplasty including vaginoplasty,clitroplasty, labioplasty and urethroplasty

Interventions

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feminizing genitoplasty

feminizing genitoplasty including vaginoplasty,clitroplasty, labioplasty and urethroplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age : infants and children from 18 months old age to 14 years.
2. virilized external genitalia.

Exclusion Criteria

* (1)children who did any corrective genitoplasty before. (2)children with debatable sex of rearing;ovotesticular DSD, mixed gonadal dysgenesis and partial androgen insensitivity.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Months

Maximum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Hussein Ibrahim Ahmed

assistant lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Hussein F Ibrahim, Msc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assiut University

Tarek Sabra, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Assiut University

Central Contacts

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Hussein Ibrahim, Msc

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 01097675971

Email: [email protected]

References

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Lee PA, Houk CP, Ahmed SF, Hughes IA; International Consensus Conference on Intersex organized by the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society and the European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology. Consensus statement on management of intersex disorders. International Consensus Conference on Intersex. Pediatrics. 2006 Aug;118(2):e488-500. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-0738. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16882788 (View on PubMed)

Sircili MH, e Silva FA, Costa EM, Brito VN, Arnhold IJ, Denes FT, Inacio M, de Mendonca BB. Long-term surgical outcome of masculinizing genitoplasty in large cohort of patients with disorders of sex development. J Urol. 2010 Sep;184(3):1122-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.05.022. Epub 2010 Jul 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20650476 (View on PubMed)

Speiser PW, Azziz R, Baskin LS, Ghizzoni L, Hensle TW, Merke DP, Meyer-Bahlburg HF, Miller WL, Montori VM, Oberfield SE, Ritzen M, White PC; Endocrine Society. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Sep;95(9):4133-60. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-2631.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20823466 (View on PubMed)

Gupta DK, Shilpa S, Amini AC, Gupta M, Aggarwal G, Deepika G, Kamlesh K. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: long-term evaluation of feminizing genitoplasty and psychosocial aspects. Pediatr Surg Int. 2006 Nov;22(11):905-9. doi: 10.1007/s00383-006-1765-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16947028 (View on PubMed)

Oswiecimska JM, Paradysz A, Zyczkowski M, Ziora KT, Pikiewicz-Koch A, Stojewska M, Dyduch A. Effects of feminizing surgery for ambiguous genitalia - a novel scale for evaluation of cosmetic and anatomical results. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2009;30(2):262-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19675521 (View on PubMed)

Stikkelbroeck NM, Beerendonk CC, Willemsen WN, Schreuders-Bais CA, Feitz WF, Rieu PN, Hermus AR, Otten BJ. The long term outcome of feminizing genital surgery for congenital adrenal hyperplasia: anatomical, functional and cosmetic outcomes, psychosexual development, and satisfaction in adult female patients. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2003 Oct;16(5):289-96. doi: 10.1016/s1083-3188(03)00155-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14597017 (View on PubMed)

Crawford JM, Warne G, Grover S, Southwell BR, Hutson JM. Results from a pediatric surgical centre justify early intervention in disorders of sex development. J Pediatr Surg. 2009 Feb;44(2):413-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.101.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19231546 (View on PubMed)

Migeon CJ, Wisniewski AB, Gearhart JP, Meyer-Bahlburg HF, Rock JA, Brown TR, Casella SJ, Maret A, Ngai KM, Money J, Berkovitz GD. Ambiguous genitalia with perineoscrotal hypospadias in 46,XY individuals: long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome. Pediatrics. 2002 Sep;110(3):e31. doi: 10.1542/peds.110.3.e31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12205281 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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disorders of sex development

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id