Study Comparing a Tdap-IPV Combined Vaccine With a Tetanus Monovalent Vaccine in Healthy Adults

NCT ID: NCT00928785

Last Updated: 2017-09-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

52 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-07-31

Study Completion Date

2009-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that a combined adult Tdap-IPV vaccine (REPEVAX®) will provide similar rapid antibody responses against tetanus toxoid as a tetanus toxoid vaccine alone in healthy adults.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Healthy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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REPEVAX

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

REPEVAX

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Monovalent tetanus vaccine

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Monovalent Tetanus vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Interventions

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REPEVAX

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Monovalent Tetanus vaccine

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy adults aged ≥18 years
* Last booster with a T-containing vaccine received 5 to 10 years prior to the administration of the study vaccine (documented by written evidence)
* Subject with vaccination history of a primary immunisation with a tetanus, diphtheria and poliomyelitis containing vaccine as recommended in the local vaccination calendar
* Negative urine pregnancy test for female subjects of child-bearing potential. A female subject who is of reproductive potential must agree to remain abstinent or use (or have her partner use) acceptable methods of birth control during the study period
* Subject having signed the informed consent form prior to participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute severe illness or fever (\>=38.0°C) within the last 3 days
* Hypersensitivity or known allergy to one of the components of one of the study vaccines (including formaldehyde, streptomycin, neomycin, polymyxin B, or glutaraldehyde)
* Anaphylactic or other allergic reactions to a previous dose of a vaccine containing diphtheria or tetanus toxoids or poliomyelitis viruses or pertussis (acellular or whole cell)
* Guillain Barré syndrome or neuropathy of brachial plexus following a previous vaccination with a tetanus toxoid containing vaccine
* Known encephalopathy after receipt of a pertussis vaccine or neurological disorders after an injection with the same antigens
* Progressive or unstable neurological disorder, uncontrolled seizures or progressive encephalopathy not stabilized
* Known malignant disease, note:

* subjects with prostate or breast cancer who are not on chemotherapeutic drugs (other than hormone blocking drugs),
* subjects with skin cancer who are not receiving radiation therapy or chemotherapy, and
* subjects with a history of other malignancies who have been disease-free for at least 5 years will be eligible for enrollment
* Immunosuppressive therapy:

* High dose (≥ 20 mg/day prednisone equivalent) systemic (≥ 14 days) corticosteroid treatment daily or on alternate day within the last 28 days (inhaled corticosteroids allowed)
* Chemotherapeutic agents used to treat cancer or other conditions
* Treatments associated with organ or bone marrow transplantation
* Immune dysfunction caused by a medical condition, or any other cause (e.g., congenital immunodeficiency, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, organ or bone marrow transplantation, leukemia, lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma or generalized malignancy)
* Known severe thrombocytopenia or coagulation disorder contraindicating an intramuscular injection
* Administration of blood products including immunoglobulins within the last 90 days or planned before Visit 3
* Recent administration of a live vaccine (≤28 days) or an inactivated vaccine (≤14 days) or vaccination planned before Visit 3
* For female subjects, pregnancy (positive pregnancy test before first blood sample) or breast-feeding through Visit 3
* Planned participation in another clinical study during the present study period
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Locations

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Hôpital Gabriel Montpied - CHU Clermont-Ferrand

Clermont-Ferrand, , France

Site Status

Hôpital St Eloi

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

Groupe Hospitalier Cochin - Saint-Vincent de Paul

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard

Paris, , France

Site Status

Heilbronn, , Germany

Site Status

Künzig, , Germany

Site Status

Nettersheim, , Germany

Site Status

Offenbach, , Germany

Site Status

Reichenbach/Vogtland, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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France Germany

References

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Laurichesse H, Zimmermann U, Galtier F, Launay O, Duval X, Richard P, Sadorge C, Soubeyrand B. Immunogenicity and safety results from a randomized multicenter trial comparing a Tdap-IPV vaccine (REPEVAX(R)) and a tetanus monovalent vaccine in healthy adults: new considerations for the management of patients with tetanus-prone injuries. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2012 Dec 1;8(12):1875-81. doi: 10.4161/hv.22083. Epub 2012 Oct 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23032160 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RPV02C

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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