Proton Pump Inhibitor Treatment Stop

NCT ID: NCT00120315

Last Updated: 2009-10-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

171 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-12-31

Study Completion Date

2007-03-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine how many chronic users of antisecretory medication can stop after a test for a bacteria associated with peptic ulcer disease.

This is evaluated in a discontinuation trial.

Detailed Description

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Background:

Testing patients with a Helicobacter pylori (Hp) 13C-urea breath test and treatment with eradication of Hp if positive - test-and-eradicate - have proven as effective and safe as prompt endoscopy for management of dyspeptic patients in a primary health care setting. However, empirical treatment with an ulcer-healing drug is often used in dyspeptic patients, as reflected in a growing proportion of long-term users without known ulcer or gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). This group of patients contributed to 59% of the total use of acid-suppressive medication in the County of Funen in Denmark in 1997.

Aim/purpose:

It is our aim to examine the need for continued medication with prescribed, acid-suppressive drugs in primary health care.

Our secondary objective is to investigate the profile of symptoms, quality of life, Hp-status, consumption of drugs and use of health care services in the same context.

Methods:

To conduct a randomised, placebo-controlled, blinded, clinical discontinuation trial, 500 long-term users of acid-suppressive drugs are identified by general practitioners. Long-term use is defined as treatment for more than 2x28 days during a 6-month period. The patients are included with a 13C-urea Hp-breath test and randomised for treatment with PPI or placebo. Hp-positive patients are treated with an Hp-eradication treatment. The patients are followed for 1 year; the primary outcome is the need for open treatment with acid-suppressive medication due to failing symptom relief despite treatment with the randomised project medication. The patients are to fill in a symptom and medication diary every month for periods of 1 week. Questionnaires are to be given to the patients 3 times during the follow-up period. Medication diaries as well as questionnaires have proven useful in similar studies. The main outcome is analysed using Kaplan-Meier survival estimates analysis.

Conditions

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Dyspepsia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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esomeprazole

Long-term users continue antisecretory medication

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

esomeprazole

Intervention Type DRUG

esomeprazole, original Nexium, 40 mg pills Up to once a day

Helicobacter pylori c-13 breath test

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Breath test done at entry to find Helicobacter pylori

placebo drug

Long-term users are treated with placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

esomeprazole

Intervention Type DRUG

esomeprazole, original Nexium, 40 mg pills Up to once a day

Helicobacter pylori c-13 breath test

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Breath test done at entry to find Helicobacter pylori

Interventions

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esomeprazole

esomeprazole, original Nexium, 40 mg pills Up to once a day

Intervention Type DRUG

Helicobacter pylori c-13 breath test

Breath test done at entry to find Helicobacter pylori

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Use of antisecretory medication for more than 2 months during the last 6 months

Exclusion Criteria

* Malignity or severe, competing medical or psychiatric disease
* Esophagitis (proven by endoscopy)
* Prior complication to peptic ulcer disease
* Alarm symptoms
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Allergy towards esomeprazole
* Planned hospitalisation during study period
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Research Unit of General Practice, Odense

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Southern Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Danish Medical Research Council

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Apotekerfonden af 1991

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

AstraZeneca

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Danish College of General Practitioners

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Odense University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Odense University Hospital, Denmark

Principal Investigators

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Ove B Schaffalitzky de Muckadell, Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Odense University Hospital

Locations

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Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Odense University Hospital

Odense, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Zwisler JE, Jarbol DE, Lassen AT, Kragstrup J, Thorsgaard N, Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB. Placebo-Controlled Discontinuation of Long-Term Acid-Suppressant Therapy: A Randomised Trial in General Practice. Int J Family Med. 2015;2015:175436. doi: 10.1155/2015/175436. Epub 2015 Jul 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26246908 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MPU 16-2003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

D9612L00060

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

02.04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

VF 20020212

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2612-2176

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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