Microsatellite Analysis of Urinary Sediment in Detecting Bladder Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00095589

Last Updated: 2019-02-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

125 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-08-31

Study Completion Date

2009-06-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: New diagnostic procedures such as microsatellite analysis of sediment in the urine may improve the ability to detect bladder cancer without invasive procedures.

PURPOSE: Diagnostic trial to study the effectiveness of microsatellite analysis of sediment in the urine in detecting bladder cancer in healthy participants, participants who have genitourinary conditions requiring cystoscopy, and patients who have bladder cancer.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the sensitivity and specificity of microsatellite analysis (MSA) of urine sediment with cystoscopy and urine cytology for detecting bladder cancer in participants undergoing cystoscopy.

Secondary

* Determine the temporal performance characteristics of MSA in urine sediment from these participants.
* Determine which of the 15 individual markers or combination of markers that make up the MSA test are most predictive of the presence of bladder cancer in these participants.

OUTLINE: This is a single-blind, multicenter, cohort study.

Urine and blood specimens are collected from all participants at baseline. Urine specimens are examined using microsatellite analysis, urine cytology, and urinalysis. Patients in groups 2 and 3 also undergo cystoscopy at baseline.

Patients in group 3 undergo cystoscopy, upper tract imaging (e.g., abdominal CT scan), microsatellite analysis, urine cytology, and urinalysis every 3 months for 2 years in the absence of progressive disease.

Microsatellite analysis, which identifies loss of heterozygosity using polymerase chain reaction technique, is conducted for 15 markers: D4S243, D21S1245, FGA, D17S695, D16S476, D9S171, IFN-A, D20S48, D13S802, D17S654, D16S310, THO1, D9S162, D9S747, and MBP.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 participants (100 each for groups 1 and 2 and 300 for group 3) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Bladder Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

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loss of heterozygosity analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

microarray analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

microsatellite instability analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

cytology specimen collection procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

computed tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

cystoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Group 1 (healthy volunteers):

* No prior or concurrent urologic disease or devices
* No genitourinary (GU) complaints, including urgency or frequency of urination
* Normal urinalysis and urine cytology
* Never smoked cigarettes regularly (i.e., ≥ 1 cigarette/day for ≥ 1 year)
* No suspected exposure to environmental bladder carcinogens for \> 1 year, including, but not limited to, the following occupations or exposures:

* Aluminum industry
* Aromatic amines
* Coal gasification
* Coal tars and pitches
* Coke plant
* Dye industry
* Leather industry
* Machinist
* Painter
* Rubber industry
* Truck, bus, or taxi drivers
* Group 2 (participants with condition(s) that lead to false-positive urinary bladder cancer screening studies):

* GU complaints requiring cystoscopy
* No current GU malignancy
* At least 1 of the following conditions:

* Benign prostatic hypertrophy (International Prostate Symptom Score \> 12)
* Foreign bodies (stones, stents, or catheters)
* Hematuria (gross or microscopic)
* GU infection (e.g., prostatitis, urinary tract infection, pyelonephritis, urethritis) within the past 3 months and completed treatment

* No sign of infection at the time of study participation
* Group 3 (superficial bladder cancer patients):

* Histologically confirmed superficial bladder urothelial malignancy

* Primary or recurrent disease
* No nontransitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, upper tract tumors, muscle-invasive tumors, or superficial disease for which local therapy is not appropriate

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* Over 40

Performance status

* Not specified

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* Not specified

Hepatic

* Not specified

Renal

* See Disease Characteristics

Other

* No prior cancer except nonmelanoma dermatologic malignancy

* Prior bladder cancer allowed for group 3 patients

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* No prior chemotherapy

* Prior intravesical therapy for bladder cancer allowed for group 3 patients

Endocrine therapy

* Not specified

Radiotherapy

* No prior radiotherapy

Surgery

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Mark P. Schoenberg, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Locations

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Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Stanford Cancer Center

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Grand Strand Urology, LLP

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center at Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Edmond Odette Cancer Centre at Sunnybrook

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada

Other Identifiers

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U01CA084968

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

P30CA006973

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

03-12-30-05

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000401496

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

J0382

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT00185627

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias

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