Urine-DNA Biomarkers in Detecting Bladder Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03066310

Last Updated: 2022-11-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

125 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-17

Study Completion Date

2020-01-10

Brief Summary

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DNA biomarkers in urine are important diagnostic and prognostic indicators for bladder cancer. Many genetic alterations have been identified in the urinary DNA. However, not all bladder tumors harbor mutations in the most commonly altered oncogenes. Thus, to reach satisfactory sensitivity and specificity a new diagnostic test should include multiple biomarkers. The investigators will conduct a prospective evaluation of a panel of mutations in urine-DNA test for the detection of urothelial bladder carcinoma in patients with gross hematuria for cystoscope.

Detailed Description

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Urinary DNA representative of the tumour genome provide a promising resource as a liquid biopsy for non-invasive genomic profiling of urothelial bladder cancers. Voided urine samples will be collected prior to cystoscopy. Cell free DNA and cellular DNA will both be extracted and analyzed. A blood sample will be taken. In patients with bladder wall findings suspicious of cancer, a bladder wall biopsy will be taken and submitted for histopathology examination, according to clinical standard practice. Next generation sequencing will be applied and hotspots mutations in DNA from urine, blood and tumor. Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between predictor variables and bladder cancer. The investigators will confirm a couple of common mutations occured in urine-DNA and blood-derived DNA simultaneously and verify the specificity and sensitivity of individual variance or mutation combinations to establish an predictive model with optimal robustness in diagnosis of bladder cancer. Moreover, external consistency test will be performed on subsequent patients collection.

Conditions

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Bladder Cancer Biomarker Diagnosis Urine

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Diagnosed Urinary Bladder Cancers

Patients who are being monitored for bladder cancer will be the experimental group to test the urine-DNA by next generation sequencing for bladder cancer biomarkers

Next generation sequencing

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

The obtained DNA from the urine, blood and tumor (optional) will be tested by next generation sequencing for each arm.

Non-Urinary Bladder Cancers

Patients being treated for gross hematuria will provide a negative control to provide data from testing by next generation sequencing for biomarkers in patients being treated for other diseases.

Next generation sequencing

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

The obtained DNA from the urine, blood and tumor (optional) will be tested by next generation sequencing for each arm.

Interventions

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Next generation sequencing

The obtained DNA from the urine, blood and tumor (optional) will be tested by next generation sequencing for each arm.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients with gross hematuria or other clinical sympton suspected of bladder cancer.
* male or female patients aged \>= 18 years.
* available tumor tissue, urine and blood sample.
* signed informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

* prior diagnosis of cancer except bladder cancer
* age under 18 years
* individuals unwilling to sign the IRB-approved consent form
* comorbidities that would prohibit or make serial urine collection and cystoscopy examine difficult or impossible.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hunan Cancer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hunan Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Second People's Hospital of Hunan

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Long Wang, M.D., Ph.D

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Xiangya Hospital of Central South Univeristy

Locations

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Xiangya Hospital of Central South Univeristy

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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XYURO002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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