Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Localized Ependymoma

NCT ID: NCT00004224

Last Updated: 2013-08-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1999-01-31

Study Completion Date

2008-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining more than one drug and combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy to see how well they work in treating children with localized ependymoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the event free and overall survival of children with incompletely resected localized ependymoma when treated with adjuvant cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and vincristine followed by radiotherapy.
* Determine the response rate in these patients to this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo surgery to remove as much of tumor as possible. Patients with residual disease proceed to chemotherapy, while those with no residual disease proceed directly to radiotherapy.

Chemotherapy begins within 3 weeks of surgery and consists of vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15, cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on day 1, and etoposide IV over 4 hours on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 4 courses. Patients who progress after 2 courses proceed to radiotherapy. If residual disease is still present at completion of chemotherapy, second look surgery is recommended.

Patients undergo radiotherapy daily for 6 weeks beginning after complete resection within 4 weeks of surgery, within 3 weeks of completion of chemotherapy, or within 4 weeks of second look surgery.

Patients are followed at 6 weeks after radiotherapy, every 2 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 65 patients will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.

Conditions

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Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Keywords

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childhood infratentorial ependymoma childhood supratentorial ependymoma newly diagnosed childhood ependymoma

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

etoposide

Intervention Type DRUG

vincristine sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

adjuvant therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically proven nonmetastatic intracranial ependymoma

* Cellular
* Papillary
* Clear cell
* Mixed cell
* Anaplastic
* No myxopapillary ependymoma, subependymoma, or ependymoblastoma

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* 3 to 20

Performance status:

* Not specified

Life expectancy:

* Not specified

Hematopoietic:

* No hematologic disease that would preclude study participation

Hepatic:

* Not specified

Renal:

* No renal disease that would preclude study participation

Other:

* No concurrent unrelated disease that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* Not specified

Chemotherapy:

* No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

* Prior steroids allowed

Radiotherapy:

* No prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Italian Association for Pediatric Hematology Oncology

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Societe Internationale d'Oncologie Pediatrique

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Richard Grundy, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Birmingham Children's Hospital

Maura Massimino, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

Locations

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Fundacion para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurologicas de la Infancia

Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Fondazione Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Hospital Des Cruces

Vizcaya, , Spain

Site Status

Ostra Sjukhuset

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Site Status

Birmingham Children's Hospital

Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark Ireland Argentina Canada Italy Netherlands Spain Sweden United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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SIOP-EPENDYMOMA-99

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

AIEOP-EPENDYMOMA-99

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CCLG-EPENDYMOMA-99

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-99001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000067465

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id