FANS-Assisted Mini-PCNL for Complex Renal Stones

NCT ID: NCT07332286

Last Updated: 2026-01-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-19

Study Completion Date

2026-03-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This prospective pilot study aims to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and preliminary clinical outcomes of a novel mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) technique integrating a flexible mini-nephroscope with a flexible and navigable suction access sheath (FANS) for the treatment of complex renal stones.

Thirty consecutive patients with renal stones ≥2 cm will be prospectively enrolled. All patients will undergo FANS-assisted mini-PCNL. The primary outcome is the immediate stone-free rate assessed by non-contrast CT within 72 hours after surgery. Secondary outcomes include operative parameters, postoperative pain, complications, length of hospital stay, and quality of life.

This pilot study is designed to provide preliminary evidence supporting the feasibility and safety of FANS-assisted mini-PCNL and to inform the design of future larger-scale studies.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conventional mini-PCNL may be limited by restricted access to anatomically challenging calyces and inefficient evacuation of stone fragments when flexible nephroscopy is required.

A novel technique integrating a flexible mini-nephroscope with a flexible and navigable suction access sheath (FANS) has been developed to enable flexible intrarenal navigation combined with active suction during antegrade lithotripsy.

This prospective pilot study will enroll 30 consecutive patients undergoing FANS-assisted mini-PCNL for complex renal stones. The study focuses on feasibility, safety, and preliminary clinical outcomes, including stone clearance and perioperative morbidity. The results will serve as preliminary data for future confirmatory or comparative clinical trials.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Kidney Stones

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

FANS-assisted mini-PCNL

Mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy performed using a flexible mini-nephroscope combined with a flexible and navigable suction access sheath to facilitate flexible access and active stone fragment evacuation.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

FANS-assisted mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The procedure consists of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) performed with the assistance of a flexible mini-nephroscope and a flexible and navigable suction access sheath (FANS).

Following standard percutaneous renal access and initial stone fragmentation using a rigid nephroscope, a flexible mini-nephroscope is introduced through the percutaneous tract to access calyces that are difficult to reach with rigid instruments. Holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy is then performed under flexible endoscopic visualization.

The flexible and navigable suction access sheath allows simultaneous irrigation and adjustable negative-pressure suction, enabling continuous evacuation of stone fragments during lithotripsy. Suction strength can be regulated intraoperatively to maintain a clear endoscopic field and facilitate controlled fragment removal.

This procedure is applied to all participants in this prospective pilot study and aims to evaluate the feasibility and safety of flexible suction

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

FANS-assisted mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy

The procedure consists of mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) performed with the assistance of a flexible mini-nephroscope and a flexible and navigable suction access sheath (FANS).

Following standard percutaneous renal access and initial stone fragmentation using a rigid nephroscope, a flexible mini-nephroscope is introduced through the percutaneous tract to access calyces that are difficult to reach with rigid instruments. Holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy is then performed under flexible endoscopic visualization.

The flexible and navigable suction access sheath allows simultaneous irrigation and adjustable negative-pressure suction, enabling continuous evacuation of stone fragments during lithotripsy. Suction strength can be regulated intraoperatively to maintain a clear endoscopic field and facilitate controlled fragment removal.

This procedure is applied to all participants in this prospective pilot study and aims to evaluate the feasibility and safety of flexible suction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Mini-PCNL using a flexible mini-nephroscope with suction access sheath

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Adults aged 18 to 75 years
* Patients with renal stones measuring 2 cm or larger in maximum diameter
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I-III
* Planned to undergo mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy
* Able and willing to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Uncontrolled urinary tract infection at the time of surgery
* Known bleeding tendency or coagulation disorders
* Contraindication to general anesthesia
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Guohua Zeng

Vice chairman

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Guohua Zeng, Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

+8613622754991

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Wei Zhu

Role: primary

13622754991

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

ES-2025-252-02

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ES-2025-252-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.