Development of a Dietary Intervention Model Based on Genetic Data as an Implementation of a Healthy Lifestyle in the Management of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

NCT ID: NCT07183007

Last Updated: 2025-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-09-21

Study Completion Date

2026-03-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if dietary intervention based on genetic data benefits in the management of systemic lupus erythematosus patients. It will also learn about the safety of this intervention. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the effect of dietary intervention based on genetic data as part of a healthy lifestyle in the management of SLE patients on disease activity?
* What is the effect of dietary intervention based on genetic data as part of a healthy lifestyle in the management of SLE patients on quality of life Researchers would compare dietary intervention based on genetic data to a no intervention to see if dietary intervention based on genetic data improves disease activity and quality of life of SLE patients.

Participants will:

* Be checked for genetic test (HLA DQ2 and DQ8) as screening
* Be randomized to dietary intervention group or control group if has HLA DQ2 or DQ8 positive from screening
* Visit the clinic once every month for checkups and lab test if were randomized to dietary intervention group or control group
* Do food record as instructed if were randomized to dietary intervention group or control group

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Dietary intervention based on genetic data

Dietary intervention with low gluten diet for systemic lupus patients with HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 positive

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Low gluten diet

Intervention Type OTHER

Systemic lupus erythematosus patients with HLA-DQ2 or DQ-8 positive will be randomized to dietary intervention group or control group. Those who are randomized to dietary intervention group will get dietary planning and intervention from a nutritionist with low gluten diet

Control group

Usual diet for systemic lupus erythematosus patients with HLA-DQ2 or DQ8 positive

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Low gluten diet

Systemic lupus erythematosus patients with HLA-DQ2 or DQ-8 positive will be randomized to dietary intervention group or control group. Those who are randomized to dietary intervention group will get dietary planning and intervention from a nutritionist with low gluten diet

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) diagnosed according to the 2019 EULAR/ACR criteria, registered as patients at RSCM.
2. Age above 18 years

Exclusion Criteria

1. Presence of active infection.
2. Refusal to participate in the study.
3. Pregnancy.
4. Breastfeeding.
5. Already on a specific autoimmune-related diet.
6. Patients with severe medical conditions (active cancer, stage V chronic kidney disease, or acute heart failure).
7. Patients taking corticosteroids equivalent to more than 20 mg/dL prednisone
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Indonesia University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. dr. Alvina Widhani, Sp.PD, KAI

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital

Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Special Capital Region, Indonesia

Site Status

Countries

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Indonesia

Facility Contacts

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alvina Widhani, Dr. dr, SpPD, KAI

Role: primary

+62213904546

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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KET948/UN2F1/ETIK/PPM0002/2025

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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