Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale Modified for Headache

NCT ID: NCT06857357

Last Updated: 2025-07-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

329 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-02

Study Completion Date

2025-05-30

Brief Summary

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Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale is a scale that has been validated and reliable in individuals with low back pain in the Turkish population and evaluates fear of movement due to the risk of triggering pain. Especially for migraine headache, patients have complaints about movement and fear of movement, and in addition, according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd Edition criteria, the item of aggravation with physical activity is considered as a diagnostic criterion. Migraine patients may theoretically start their attacks due to hypocretin neuropeptide and lactate metabolism dysfunction. It has been stated that calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), which is released during migraine attacks, is also released during exercise and intense physical activity and can trigger attacks. Therefore, patients avoid physical activity and exercise. It has been stated that movements that do not require effort can also trigger attacks in migraine patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the validity and reliability of the Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale for Headache in patients with migraine for the Turkish population. The potential relationships between the scale and the beliefs about headache intensity, disability, headache impact, anxiety and depression will also be evaluated and whether the characteristics of the three types of headaches are similar or different from kinesiophobia will be investigated.

Hypothesis:

H0: The Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale for Headache is not valid and reliable for the Turkish population in patients with migraine H1: The Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale for Headache is valid and reliable for the Turkish population in patients with migraine

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Migraine

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Questionnaires

The Tampa Kinesiophobia Questionnaire is a 17-question questionnaire that assesses avoidance of injury and fear of movement. The scale is scored using a Likert scale (1 = Strongly disagree, 4 = Strongly agree). Items 4, 8, 12 and 16 are reversed to calculate the total score of the scale. The total score is between 17 and 68. As the score of the person increases, it is understood that their kinesiophobia is high. A total score higher than 37 is considered as high kinesiophobia. However, since not every item of the questionnaire addresses patients with headache in this study, some questions were removed, some questions were edited and some questions were added to create a kinesiophobia questionnaire for headache. The newly created questionnaire consists of 23 items. Again, it is scored using a Likert scale with "1 = Strongly disagree, 4 = Strongly agree". As the score increases, it is understood that the level of kinesiophobia is high.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being diagnosed with episodic/chronic migraine,
* Being between the ages of 18-70,
* Being able to read, speak, understand and write Turkish in order to understand and correctly answer the items/questions of the surveys and scales.

Exclusion Criteria

* Having a diagnosis of episodic/chronic migraine,
* Having a history of any systemic disease such as malignant, inflammatory, acute fracture, surgery, neurological, psychological, or rheumatological.
* Not being able to read Turkish.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bozok University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dilara Onan

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Elite Research and Surgical Hospital

Nicosia, , Cyprus

Site Status

Bozok University

Yozgat, Merkez, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Gazi University

Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Mersin University

Mersin, Yenisehir, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Ankara Atatürk Sanatoryum Training and Research Hospital

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Gazi University

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Trakya University

Edirne, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Gaziantep City Hospital

Gaziantep, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

İstanbul University

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Silivri State Hospital

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Kütahya Health Sciences University

Kütahya, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Headache and Cognition Clinic of Aynur Ozge

Mersin, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Tokay Gaziosmanpaşa University

Tokat Province, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University

Zonguldak, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Cyprus Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Aydemir Ö, Güvenir T, Küey L, Kültür S. Hastane Anksiyete ve Depresyon Ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 1997;8(4):280-287

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Dikmen PY, Bozdag M, Gunes M, Kosak S, Tasdelen B, Uluduz D, Ozge A. Reliability and Validity of Turkish Version of Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) in Patients with Migraine. Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2020 Apr 24;58(4):300-307. doi: 10.29399/npa.24956. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Kilinc HE, Oz M, Berberoglu U, Ozel Asliyuce Y, Onan D, Fanuscu A, Ulger O. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Henry Ford Hospital Headache Disability Inventory (HDI/T) in patients with cervicogenic headache. Disabil Rehabil. 2024 Feb;46(4):820-827. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2023.2178679. Epub 2023 Feb 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36788454 (View on PubMed)

Ertas M, Siva A, Dalkara T, Uzuner N, Dora B, Inan L, Idiman F, Sarica Y, Selcuki D, Sirin H, Oguzhanoglu A, Irkec C, Ozmenoglu M, Ozbenli T, Ozturk M, Saip S, Neyal M, Zarifoglu M; Turkish MIDAS group. Validity and reliability of the Turkish Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. Headache. 2004 Sep;44(8):786-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2004.04146.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Price DD, McGrath PA, Rafii A, Buckingham B. The validation of visual analogue scales as ratio scale measures for chronic and experimental pain. Pain. 1983 Sep;17(1):45-56. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90126-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Martins IP, Gouveia RG, Parreira E. Kinesiophobia in migraine. J Pain. 2006 Jun;7(6):445-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.01.449.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16750801 (View on PubMed)

Amin FM, Aristeidou S, Baraldi C, Czapinska-Ciepiela EK, Ariadni DD, Di Lenola D, Fenech C, Kampouris K, Karagiorgis G, Braschinsky M, Linde M; European Headache Federation School of Advanced Studies (EHF-SAS). The association between migraine and physical exercise. J Headache Pain. 2018 Sep 10;19(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s10194-018-0902-y.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30203180 (View on PubMed)

İdiman F. Baş ağrılarında son kırk yıl. Ş. Bıçakcı, M. Öztürk, S. Üçler, N. Karlı ve A. Siva.(Editörler). Başağrısı Tanı ve Tedavi Güncel Yaklaşımlar, Türk Nöroloji Derneği Başağrısı Çalışma Grubu Uygulamaları. 2018:9-22

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29368949 (View on PubMed)

Vlaeyen JWS, Kole-Snijders AMJ, Boeren RGB, van Eek H. Fear of movement/(re)injury in chronic low back pain and its relation to behavioral performance. Pain. 1995 Sep;62(3):363-372. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(94)00279-N.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8657437 (View on PubMed)

Yilmaz, Ö. T., Yakut, Y., Uygur, F. ve Uluğ, N. (2011). Tampa Kinezyofobi Ölçeği'nin Türkçe versiyonu ve test-tekrar test güvenirliği. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, 22(1), 44-49

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Burwinkle T, Robinson JP, Turk DC. Fear of movement: factor structure of the tampa scale of kinesiophobia in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. J Pain. 2005 Jun;6(6):384-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2005.01.355.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15943960 (View on PubMed)

Kori SH, Miller RP, Todd D. Kinesophobia: a new view of chronic pain behaviour. Pain Management. 1990;3:35-43

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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2024-GOKAEK2413_2024.11.20_190

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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