Influence of Preoperative Fear on Pain and Postoperative Outcomes
NCT ID: NCT06785389
Last Updated: 2025-08-24
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
138 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2025-01-22
2025-12-15
Brief Summary
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This is a prospective observational study including 138 patients scheduled for surgery.
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Detailed Description
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This prospective observational study will assess the relationship between fear of anesthesia, surgeries, and hospitals and poorer postoperative pain control in patients undergoing scheduled surgery. It will also relate preoperative anxiety to postoperative analgesic assessment in this population.
Disease or disorder under study: Fear of anesthesia and postoperative pain control using two preoperative questionnaires. Patients will be followed up until discharge to assess postoperative pain and postoperative outcomes. Considering that the estimated percentage of fear is around 10%, with a 95% confidence interval and a 5% error margin, 138 patients are needed to accurately estimate its prevalence in the population.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Patients scheduled for surgery
Patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia with hospital admission.
Fear of anesthesia, surgery and hospitals scale
The day before surgery, patients will be interviewed using the scales of Fear of anesthesia, surgery and hospitals.
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
The day before surgery, patients will be interviewed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Nummerical Rating Scale for postoperative pain
In the first postoperative day, patients will be monitored using the Nummerical Rating Scale, which will assess postoperative pain.
Interventions
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Fear of anesthesia, surgery and hospitals scale
The day before surgery, patients will be interviewed using the scales of Fear of anesthesia, surgery and hospitals.
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
The day before surgery, patients will be interviewed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Nummerical Rating Scale for postoperative pain
In the first postoperative day, patients will be monitored using the Nummerical Rating Scale, which will assess postoperative pain.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Verbal and written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Cognitive impairment
* Patients not being able to understand and respond to preoperative questionnaires
* Patients not being able to respond to postoperative pain assessment
* Patients not giving informed consent.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Dr. Negrin University Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Ángel Becerra-Bolaños, MD PhD
Principal Investigator
Locations
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Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Other Identifiers
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2024-472-1
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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