A Feasibility Study on Zentangle and Pastel Nagomi Art for Mental Health Patients

NCT ID: NCT06779357

Last Updated: 2025-03-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-09-30

Study Completion Date

2025-03-19

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Background: Various studies have found that art-based workshops can reduce anxiety, stress and enhance positive emotion. Improving mental well-being plays an important role for people in the progress of recovery from mental illness. The Zentangle method and Pastel Nagomi Art promote relaxation by emphasizing no comparisons, critiques, or judgments of the finished piece with others, and appreciating the opportunity to make choices. However, there were limited studies examining the effectiveness of the artwork on people living in the community in the progress of recovery from mental illness.

Purpose: To conduct a feasibility study to test the preliminary effects of Pastel Nagomi Art and Zentangle Art on mental health well-being among persons in recovery from mental illnesses.

Methods: A 3-arm randomized control trial will be used: one arm with Zentangle workshops, the other arm with Pastel Nagomi Art, while the control group will receive usual care. Data collection from each participant will be conducted at 3-time points, at baseline (T0) before the 4-week weekly Pastel Nagomi Art or Zentangle Art program, right after the program (T1), and one month after the program (T2). The Statistical Software Package for Social sciences will be used for quantitative data analysis. All participants from each artwork group will be invited to partake 45-60 minutes focus group interview to share their experience with this intervention. The content of the focus group interview will be audio recorded. The audio recordings were transcribed verbatim in Chinese and imported into NVivo Pro 12 for data management. The qualitative data will be analyzed by using thematic content analysis.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Recovery from mental illness has shifted from the clinical perspectives focusing on reducing symptoms to the personal recovery perspectives focusing on the improvement of well-being. A few studies have investigated that art-based workshops promoted positive effects on mental well-being among mental illness patients such as depression women and psychosis patients. Moreover, various studies have found that art-based workshops can reduce anxiety, stress and enhance positive emotion. Improving mental well-being plays an important role for people in the progress of recovery from mental illness. The Zentangle method and Pastel Nagomi Art promote relaxation by emphasizing no comparisons, critiques, or judgments of the finished piece with others, and appreciating the opportunity to make choices. However, there were limited studies examining the effectiveness of the artwork on people living in the community in the progress of recovery from mental illness. To fill the research gap, the purpose of this study is to conduct a feasibility study to test the preliminary effects of Pastel Nagomi Art and Zentangle Art on mental health well-being among persons in recovery from mental illnesses.

The target participants are the service users of the community psychiatric service (CPS) in Hong Kong, and had previously been clinically diagnosed with depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder before being referred to CPS. The individuals who cannot speak and understand Chinese, are currently diagnosed with psychotic symptoms, and currently taking or took Zentangle or Pastel Nagomi before will be excluded.

A 3-arm randomized control trial will be used: one arm with Zentangle workshops, the other arm with Pastel Nagomi Art, while the control group will receive usual care. Data collection from each participant will be conducted at 3-time points, at baseline (T0) before the 4-week weekly Pastel Nagomi Art or Zentangle Art program, right after the program (T1), and one month after the program (T2).

The Statistical Software Package for Social sciences will be used for quantitative data analysis. All participants from each artwork group will be invited to partake 45-60 minutes focus group interview to share their experience with this intervention. The content of the focus group interview will be audio recorded. The audio recordings were transcribed verbatim in Chinese and imported into NVivo Pro 12 for data management. The qualitative data will be analyzed by using thematic content analysis.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Mental Health Issue

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Pastel Nagomi Art Group

Four face-to-face sessions of Pastel Nagomi Art will be held weekly at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University or Community Psychiatric Nursing Service centres at the convenience of the participants. Each session will last for about 120 minutes for a group size of 10-15 participants. Depending on the progress of the participants, one or two Pastel Nagomi Arts will be produced. At the end of the 10 minutes of each session, the particpants will show their products with sharing to one another.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Artwork

Intervention Type OTHER

d. A 3-arm randomized control trial will be used: one arm with Zentangle workshops, the other arm with Pastel Nagomi Art, while the control group will receive usual care. Data collection from each participant will be conducted at 3-time points, at baseline (T0) before the 4-week weekly Pastel Nagomi Art or Zentangle Art program, right after the program (T1), and one month after the program (T2).

Zentangle Group

Four face-to-face sessions of Zentangle method will be held weekly at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University or Community Psychiatric Nursing Service centres at the convenience of the participants. Each session will last for about 120 minutes for a group size of 10-15 participants. Depending on the progress of the participants, one or two Zentangle arts will be produced. At the end of the 10 minutes of each session, the participants will show their products with sharing to one another.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Artwork

Intervention Type OTHER

d. A 3-arm randomized control trial will be used: one arm with Zentangle workshops, the other arm with Pastel Nagomi Art, while the control group will receive usual care. Data collection from each participant will be conducted at 3-time points, at baseline (T0) before the 4-week weekly Pastel Nagomi Art or Zentangle Art program, right after the program (T1), and one month after the program (T2).

Control Group

The control group with the size of 10-15 participants will receive usual care, that is, the care provided by the Community Psychiatric Nursing Service (CPNS).

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Artwork

d. A 3-arm randomized control trial will be used: one arm with Zentangle workshops, the other arm with Pastel Nagomi Art, while the control group will receive usual care. Data collection from each participant will be conducted at 3-time points, at baseline (T0) before the 4-week weekly Pastel Nagomi Art or Zentangle Art program, right after the program (T1), and one month after the program (T2).

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Service users of the Community Psychiatric Services of Kowloon West Cluster
* had previously been clinically diagnosed with depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder

Exclusion Criteria

* The individuals who cannot speak and understand Chinese,
* currently diagnosed with psychotic symptoms, and
* currently taking or took Zentangle or pastel Nagomi art before
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Hospital Authority, Hong Kong

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Dr Kin CHEUNG

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Kin Cheung, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

School of Nursing

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Hong Kong

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

HSEARS20230124002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.