Additional Effects of Dry Needling With Conventional Physical Therapy Versus Conventional Physical Therapy in Plantar Fasciitis: a Randomized Control Trial

NCT ID: NCT06706531

Last Updated: 2024-11-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

44 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-06-01

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a randomized controlled trial and the purpose of this study is to determine the effects of dry needling with conventional physical therapy versus conventional physical therapy on gait parameters in plantar fasciitis: a randomized control trial.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of dry needling with conventional physical therapy versus conventional physical therapy on gait parameters in plantar fasciitis Outcomes variables of Pain , Ankle ROM, gait parameters and activities of daily living in adults (age : 40-60 years ) will be determined using:

1. Numeric pain rating scale
2. Goniometer
3. 30 meter walk test
4. foot and ankle ability measure FAAM Data will be before and after the intervention protocol for each participant. Data collection procedure: Participants of interest would be approached and explained about the research. Informed written consent will be taken. Pre and post intervention scores will be recorded.

Conditions

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Plantar Fascitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized control trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Standard treatment + Sham Dry needling

Participants will receive standard treatment of plantar facitis along with sham dry needling

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard treatment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All participants received up to six treatment sessions at a frequency of twice per week over a 3-week period i.e. ultrasound (0.5 W/cm² of 3 MHz for 5 minutes over plantar aspect of foot), stretching exercises and strengthening exercises. The exercise pro

Sham Dry needling

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The sham dry needling group will also receive 6 sessions of sham dry needling on soleus, quadratus plantae, flexor digitorum brevis, and abductor halluces muscles for 5 minutes.Sterilized disposable stainless steel acupuncture needles of 0.25mm x 30mm will be used with depth of 20-55mm.The plantar and medial surface of the foot and ankle will be cleaned with alcohol. The sham dry needling will be performed for 5 minutes.

Standard treatment + Dry needling

Participants will receive standard treatment of plantar facitis along with dry needling

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Standard treatment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All participants received up to six treatment sessions at a frequency of twice per week over a 3-week period i.e. ultrasound (0.5 W/cm² of 3 MHz for 5 minutes over plantar aspect of foot), stretching exercises and strengthening exercises. The exercise pro

Dry needling

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The dry needling group will receive 6 sessions of dry needling using a standardized trigger point protocol on soleus, quadratus plantae, flexor digitorum brevis, and abductor halluces muscles for 5 minutes. Sterilized disposable stainless steel acupuncture needles of 0.25mm x 30mm will be used with depth of 20-55mm. The calf, plantar and medial surface of the foot and ankle will be cleaned with alcohol. Following insertion, needles will be manipulated bi-directionally to elicit a sensation of aching, tingling, deep pressure, heaviness or warmth. The needles will then left in situ for 5 minutes.

Interventions

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Standard treatment

All participants received up to six treatment sessions at a frequency of twice per week over a 3-week period i.e. ultrasound (0.5 W/cm² of 3 MHz for 5 minutes over plantar aspect of foot), stretching exercises and strengthening exercises. The exercise pro

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Sham Dry needling

The sham dry needling group will also receive 6 sessions of sham dry needling on soleus, quadratus plantae, flexor digitorum brevis, and abductor halluces muscles for 5 minutes.Sterilized disposable stainless steel acupuncture needles of 0.25mm x 30mm will be used with depth of 20-55mm.The plantar and medial surface of the foot and ankle will be cleaned with alcohol. The sham dry needling will be performed for 5 minutes.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dry needling

The dry needling group will receive 6 sessions of dry needling using a standardized trigger point protocol on soleus, quadratus plantae, flexor digitorum brevis, and abductor halluces muscles for 5 minutes. Sterilized disposable stainless steel acupuncture needles of 0.25mm x 30mm will be used with depth of 20-55mm. The calf, plantar and medial surface of the foot and ankle will be cleaned with alcohol. Following insertion, needles will be manipulated bi-directionally to elicit a sensation of aching, tingling, deep pressure, heaviness or warmth. The needles will then left in situ for 5 minutes.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 40-60 years
* Both genders
* Plantar heel pain for longer than 3 months
* Pain score at least or less than 8 on the numeric pain (NPRS)
* Clinical diagnosis of unilateral PF in accordance with the clinical practice guidelines from the Orthopaedic Section of the American Physical Therapy Association APTA:
* Plantar medial heel pain: most noticeable with initial steps after a period of inactivity but also worse following prolonged weight bearing
* Heel pain precipitated by a recent increase in weight bearing activity
* Pain with palpation of the proximal insertion of the plantar fascia
* Positive windlass test
* Negative tarsal tunnel tests
* Limited active and passive talocrural joint dorsiflexion range of motion
* Abnormal foot posture index score
* High body mass index in nonathletic individuals

Exclusion Criteria

* Positive ankle drawer tests
* Pregnant womwn, mental illness, immune suppressed patients, thrombocytopenia, anti-coagulant therapy patients and post-mastectomy
* Congenital abnormalities of foot
* A history of surgery to the ankle, foot or lower leg
* Other causes of heel pain (including tarsal tunnel syndrome, calcaneal fracture, ankle or foot instability, arthritis of the foot or ankle, rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, gout,peripheral neuropathy )
* Presented with 2 or more positive neurologic signs consistent with nerve root compression
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Foundation University Islamabad

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Foundation University College of Physical Therapy

Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Pakistan

Central Contacts

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Areeba Michelle, MS-MSKPT*

Role: CONTACT

0334-8546616

Facility Contacts

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Qurat ul Ain Saeed, MS-OMPT,PHD*

Role: primary

03315562889

Other Identifiers

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FUI/CTR/2024/53

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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