Effects of Agility Training With and Without Foot Mobilization In Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
NCT ID: NCT06674707
Last Updated: 2024-11-05
Study Results
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Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
42 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-01-04
2025-01-07
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Agility Training with Foot Mobilization
Agility Training with Foot Mobilization along with simple conventional treatment
Agility Training with Foot mobilization.
Agility training with foot mobilization with the frequency of 3 sets of 10 repetitions thrice per week for a total six weeks. Pre and post intervention values will be taken on 1st day and after six weeks. Agility training includes side stepping, braiding activities, and front and back crossover steps during forward ambulation, shuttle walking, multiple changes in direction during walking on therapist command. TJM is a grade III Maitland technique and is applied with a high amplitude from the end range and 1s of vibration in the middle range of the joint through a linear motion to where tissue resistance is felt in the prone position, the patient is supported by a towel placed under the foot. Two sets of 5 min total were performed for 6weeks.
Agility Training without Foot Mobilization.
Agility training without foot mobilization along with simple conventional treatment.
Agility Training without Foot mobilization
Agility training includes side stepping, braiding activities, and front and back crossover steps during forward ambulation, shuttle walking, multiple changes in direction during walking on therapist command. Comprising of Hot pack and TENS for 10 minutes and Ultrasound for 5 minutes . Comprising of conventional exercises were given for 3 sessions per week for 6 weeks. It includes semi squat, quadriceps isometric, terminal knee extension with elastic band, terminal knee extension in supine position, and adductor squeeze in crook lying (squeeze the ball).
Interventions
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Agility Training with Foot mobilization.
Agility training with foot mobilization with the frequency of 3 sets of 10 repetitions thrice per week for a total six weeks. Pre and post intervention values will be taken on 1st day and after six weeks. Agility training includes side stepping, braiding activities, and front and back crossover steps during forward ambulation, shuttle walking, multiple changes in direction during walking on therapist command. TJM is a grade III Maitland technique and is applied with a high amplitude from the end range and 1s of vibration in the middle range of the joint through a linear motion to where tissue resistance is felt in the prone position, the patient is supported by a towel placed under the foot. Two sets of 5 min total were performed for 6weeks.
Agility Training without Foot mobilization
Agility training includes side stepping, braiding activities, and front and back crossover steps during forward ambulation, shuttle walking, multiple changes in direction during walking on therapist command. Comprising of Hot pack and TENS for 10 minutes and Ultrasound for 5 minutes . Comprising of conventional exercises were given for 3 sessions per week for 6 weeks. It includes semi squat, quadriceps isometric, terminal knee extension with elastic band, terminal knee extension in supine position, and adductor squeeze in crook lying (squeeze the ball).
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Both genders of 20-40 years of age.
* Presence of pain on step down from a 25 step or double leg squat and sitting with knee bent greater than 15 min.
* Pain more than 4 on NPRS scale.
* Individual with anterior left/right asymmetries greater than 4 cm on Y balance test
* Excessive calcaneal eversion measured at 6° in the relaxed posture(6).
Exclusion Criteria
* History of lower limb fractures.
* History of post-surgical condition of lower limb
* History of systemic, connective tissue or neurologic condition
20 Years
40 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Ali Raza, MS-OMPT
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Al- Rehman Hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Luza LP, Luza M, Santos GM. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Modifies the Movement of the Rearfoot, but It Does Not Alter Plantar Pressure Distribution. Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2020 Aug;55(4):419-425. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1698802. Epub 2019 Dec 13.
Gomez Carrion A, de Los Angeles Atin Arratibel M, Morales Lozano MR, Martinez Sebastian C, de la Cruz Torres B, Sanchez-Gomez R. Kinematic Effect on the Navicular Bone with the Use of Rearfoot Varus Wedge. Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jan 21;22(3):815. doi: 10.3390/s22030815.
Rasti E, Rojhani-Shirazi Z, Ebrahimi N, Sobhan MR. Effects of whole body vibration with exercise therapy versus exercise therapy alone on flexibility, vertical jump height, agility and pain in athletes with patellofemoral pain: a randomized clinical trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Oct 26;21(1):705. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03732-1.
Adhama AI, Akindele MO, Ibrahim AA. Effects of variable frequencies of kinesthesia, balance and agility exercise program in adults with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Jul 21;22(1):470. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05386-3.
Shakouri A, Kamali F, Mohamadi M, Nouhi E. Lumbopelvic manipulation alone versus combined with dry needling in physically active patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome: A randomized clinical trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2024 Jan;37:220-225. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.11.024. Epub 2023 Nov 25.
da Silva Boitrago MV, de Mello NN, Barin FR, Junior PL, de Souza Borges JH, Oliveira M. Effects of proprioceptive exercises and strengthening on pain and functionality for patellofemoral pain syndrome in women: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Apr 19;18:94-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.04.017. eCollection 2021 Jul.
Clifford AM, Dillon S, Hartigan K, O'Leary H, Constantinou M. The effects of McConnell patellofemoral joint and tibial internal rotation limitation taping techniques in people with Patellofemoral pain syndrome. Gait Posture. 2020 Oct;82:266-272. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.09.010. Epub 2020 Sep 15.
Other Identifiers
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REC/RCR & AHS/24/0131
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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