Calcium-Phosphorus Regulation Therapy on Heart Valve Disease

NCT ID: NCT06660524

Last Updated: 2024-10-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

196 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-03-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if calcium-phosphorus regulation therapy can slow the progression of heart valve calcification in patients with degenerative heart valve disease and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does Sevelamer lower the progression of heart valve calcification compared to calcium carbonate over 12 months?
* What are the impacts of calcium-phosphorus regulation therapy on major cardiovascular events such as heart failure, cardiovascular death, and the need for valve surgery? Researchers will compare Sevelamer to calcium carbonate to see if Sevelamer is more effective in reducing heart valve calcification.

Participants will:

* Take Sevelamer or calcium carbonate daily for 12 months.
* Undergo echocardiography and CT scans at baseline and after 12 months to assess heart valve calcification.
* Attend follow-up visits at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months to monitor blood tests and adjust treatment as needed.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Degenerative Heart Valve Disease Heart Valve Calcification Chronic Kidney Disease(CKD) Calcium-Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized grouping is generated by applying the data entry platform. According to the randomization results, the experimental group is given a sevelamer prescription, and the control group is given a calcium carbonate prescription.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Sevelamer Treatment

Sevelamer is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Sevelamer

Intervention Type DRUG

Sevelamer is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Calcium Carbonate Treatment

Calcium carbonate is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Calcium carbonate

Intervention Type DRUG

Calcium carbonate is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Interventions

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Sevelamer

Sevelamer is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Intervention Type DRUG

Calcium carbonate

Calcium carbonate is administered orally, and the administration strategy is implemented in accordance with the 2017 KDIGO Guideline and the 2019 Chinese Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mineral and Bone Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 50 years old.

* Degenerative valvular heart disease clearly diagnosed by ultrasound or clinical history with calcification manifestation (including no stenosis or insufficiency due to calcification, mild, moderate and severe stenosis and insufficiency caused by calcification).

* Glomerular filtration rate \< 60 mL/min (CKD-EPI formula).

* Serum phosphorus \> 1.45 mmol/L (4.5 mg/dl).

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients refuse to sign the informed consent form for the study.

* Non-degenerative valvular heart disease even if there is valvular calcification, such as rheumatic valvular heart disease, congenital valvular heart disease, etc.

* Valve lesions are evaluated by cardiac surgeons and have indications for surgical thoracotomy or interventional medical treatment and there are no surgical contraindications.

* Life expectancy less than 1 year. ⑤ Abnormal parathyroid function.

* Those with renal insufficiency who are planned to undergo dialysis treatment within half a year.

* Malignant tumor.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Zhe Li

Role: CONTACT

00-86-010-88398866

Facility Contacts

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Zhe Li

Role: primary

00-86-010-88398866

Zhe Li

Role: backup

Yongjian Wu

Role: backup

Haiyan Xu

Role: backup

Jianfang Cai

Role: backup

Lili Liu

Role: backup

Weiwei Wang

Role: backup

Guannan Niu

Role: backup

Xinshuang Ren

Role: backup

Lili Niu

Role: backup

Qingrong Liu

Role: backup

Dejing Feng

Role: backup

Xiangming Hu

Role: backup

Cheng Yang

Role: backup

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Meng Z, Li Z, Zhang E, Zhang L, Liu Q, Wu Y. Sevelamer Attenuates Bioprosthetic Heart Valve Calcification. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021 Sep 29;8:740038. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.740038. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Hoevelmann J, Mahfoud F, Lauder L, Scheller B, Bohm M, Ewen S. Valvular heart disease in patients with chronic kidney disease. Herz. 2021 Jun;46(3):228-233. doi: 10.1007/s00059-020-05011-0. Epub 2021 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31326992 (View on PubMed)

Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD-MBD Update Work Group. KDIGO 2017 Clinical Practice Guideline Update for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, Prevention, and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD). Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2017 Jul;7(1):1-59. doi: 10.1016/j.kisu.2017.04.001. Epub 2017 Jun 21. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30675420 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18765433 (View on PubMed)

Moura LM, Ramos SF, Zamorano JL, Barros IM, Azevedo LF, Rocha-Goncalves F, Rajamannan NM. Rosuvastatin affecting aortic valve endothelium to slow the progression of aortic stenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Feb 6;49(5):554-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.07.072. Epub 2007 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17276178 (View on PubMed)

Chan KL, Teo K, Dumesnil JG, Ni A, Tam J; ASTRONOMER Investigators. Effect of Lipid lowering with rosuvastatin on progression of aortic stenosis: results of the aortic stenosis progression observation: measuring effects of rosuvastatin (ASTRONOMER) trial. Circulation. 2010 Jan 19;121(2):306-14. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.900027. Epub 2010 Jan 4.

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Yadgir S, Johnson CO, Aboyans V, Adebayo OM, Adedoyin RA, Afarideh M, Alahdab F, Alashi A, Alipour V, Arabloo J, Azari S, Barthelemy CM, Benziger CP, Berman AE, Bijani A, Carrero JJ, Carvalho F, Daryani A, Duraes AR, Esteghamati A, Farid TA, Farzadfar F, Fernandes E, Filip I, Gad MM, Hamidi S, Hay SI, Ilesanmi OS, Naghibi Irvani SS, Jurisson M, Kasaeian A, Kengne AP, Khan AR, Kisa A, Kisa S, Kolte D, Manafi N, Manafi A, Mensah GA, Mirrakhimov EM, Mohammad Y, Mokdad AH, Negoi RI, Thi Nguyen HL, Nguyen TH, Nixon MR, Otto CM, Patel S, Pilgrim T, Radfar A, Rawaf DL, Rawaf S, Rawasia WF, Rezapour A, Roever L, Saad AM, Saadatagah S, Senthilkumaran S, Sliwa K, Tesfay BE, Tran BX, Ullah I, Vaduganathan M, Vasankari TJ, Wolfe CDA, Yonemoto N, Roth GA; Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 Nonrheumatic Valve Disease Collaborators. Global, Regional, and National Burden of Calcific Aortic Valve and Degenerative Mitral Valve Diseases, 1990-2017. Circulation. 2020 May 26;141(21):1670-1680. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.043391. Epub 2020 Mar 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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2023-GSP-GG-38

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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