Applying Pediatric Nursing Excellence Model to Nurses in Orthopedic Surgery Care of Children
NCT ID: NCT06624007
Last Updated: 2024-10-02
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
100 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-02-01
2024-09-15
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The present study aims to evaluate application of pediatric nursing excellence model on nurses' performance regarding care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries
Hypotheses:
Nurses that participate in the pediatric nursing excellence model application are expected to increase their performance when caring for children having orthopedic surgery.
Design A randomized controlled trial with two parallel groups Randomization Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group (50 per group) using a computer-generated randomization sequence with block sizes of varying lengths to ensure allocation concealment.
The study will be conducted in the pediatric inpatient surgical unit at Tanta University Hospital which is affiliated to the ministry of higher education and scientific research.
Three tools will be employed to obtain the relevant data to the present study. Tool (I): Nurses, knowledge assessment questionnaire Part (1): Nurses, Socio demographic characteristics: such as age, gender, academic qualifications, years of experience at the surgical unit, and previous training courses regarding care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries.
Part (2): Nurses, knowledge Assessment This part assessed nurses, knowledge regarding orthopedic surgeries which included types, causes, complications and diagnostic methods.
Part (3) Nurses knowledge regarding preoperative and post operative nursing care. It included preoperative care as (assess general body condition, vital signs, intake and output, measurement of weight, investigations and diagnostic tests), postoperative nursing care as: complications after surgery, precautions to prevent infection, pain management, wound care, intake and output, discharge instructions.
Scoring system: Each item was scored as follows: correct answers scored (2), correct and incomplete scored (1) and the incorrect or do not know answers scored (0).
The nurses' total knowledge was classified as the following:
* ≥ 80% was considered high level of knowledge
* 60-80 was considered moderate level of knowledge
* \<60 was considered low level of knowledge Tool (II): Orthopedic surgeries Nurses, practice observational checklist Part I: Nursing care for children on admission: hand washing procedure, vital signs, weight measurement, laboratory sampling, care of intravenous infusion.
Part II: Preoperative nursing care which includes psychological preparation, parent and child education, informed consent, physical preparation and safety precautions.
Part III: post-operative nursing care; immediately post-operative nursing care, Discharge from the recovery room, pain management, post-operative first day nursing care, wound care, discharge instructions for parents and child.
Scoring system: Each step was evaluated as follows.
* Done correctly scored (1 point)
* Not done scored zero
* Total practice scores are transformed into percentages.
* ≥ 80% considered satisfactory practice.
* \<80% considered unsatisfactory practice. Tool III: Pediatric nursing excellence (PNE) model, adopted from McDowell et al., (2023). It will be written in an Arabic language and consisted of (15) Likert-type questions to assess nurses' general excellence level regarding the care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries grouped under five main categories including engagement, values, principles, care delivery and continuous improvement. Each one of these categories had 3 sub items as following: Engagement: \[collaboration, professionalism, and professional development\], Values \[advocacy, ethics, and quality of life\], Principles \[equity, holistic care and family centered care\], Care delivery \[care coordination, care planning and health promotion\] and Continuous improvement \[evidence-based practice, outcomes, and quality standards\]. Scoring system for nurses' excellence level: The nurses excellence level was evaluated from 0 to 30 as; low excellence level 0-9, moderate excellence level 10-19, high excellence level 20-30. The questionnaire rating through a 3-point Likert scale, including agree (2), neutral (1), and disagree (0).
Data collection procedure: through three phases:
I-Assessment Phase:
It will be carried out by the researchers for all nurses to assess nurses, sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge about Tool I
* Nurses practice regarding oral care of mechanically ventilated children will be assessed before, immediate and after one month of program implementation using Tool II
* Nurses will be interviewed individually or in group to fill the questionnaire sheet.
II-Implementation Phase:
-The educational intervention will be prepared and conducted in the previously mentioned settings during the morning shift through four sessions.
The sessions will cover the following topics
* The first session: types, causes, complications and diagnostic methods
* The second session: preoperative and post operative nursing care for children undergoing orthopedic surgeries
* The third session: Pediatric excellence model and its intended purposes, components, general application,
* The fourth session: Excellence criteria of nursing care for child safety, and prevention of medication errors. Approaches for promoting nursing excellence identification in the practice area.
* The quality requirements in managing human and material resources including equipment handling and nursing care. Latest trends in health care services affecting nursing care provided for children undergoing orthopedic surgeries
III-Evaluation phase:
Evaluation of pediatric nursing excellence model on nurses, performance regarding care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries will be done through comparing the pre and posttest. This phase will be done three times before, immediately and one month later.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
Group B: Control group: Nurses who will provide routine care only for children having orthopedic surgery.
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
DOUBLE
They will randomly assign in two intervention and control groups (50 each) using a computer-generated table of random numbers and they are unaware of which group they have been assigned to as well as the outcome assessor is unaware
Study Groups
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Intervention A
They will apply pediatric Nursing Excellence (PNE) model for children having orthopedic surgery
pediatric Nursing Excellence (PNE) model
The intervention group will apply pediatric Nursing Excellence (PNE) model included 28 Likert-type questions to assess nurses' general excellence level regarding the care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries grouped under five main categories including engagement, values, principles, care delivery and continuous improvement.
Control group
They will provide routine care for children having orthopedic surgery
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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pediatric Nursing Excellence (PNE) model
The intervention group will apply pediatric Nursing Excellence (PNE) model included 28 Likert-type questions to assess nurses' general excellence level regarding the care of children undergoing orthopedic surgeries grouped under five main categories including engagement, values, principles, care delivery and continuous improvement.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* No present or previous participation in the same study
* Willing to give written informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
* Not Willing to give written informed consent to participate in the study.
* Missing two sessions
20 Years
55 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Jouf University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Nadia Elsharkawy
Associate Professor- Department of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing - College of Nursing- Jouf University
Locations
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Orthopedic Department of New Surgical Hospital, and Pediatric Surgical Orthopedic Department - Tanta University Hospital.
Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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358-12-2023
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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