The Effect of Different Types of Mouthwash on Extraction Sockets' Healing

NCT ID: NCT06587880

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-02

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effect of four different types of mouthwash on socket healing after surgical extractions in male or female patients aged 18 years and older who have a unilateral impacted mandibular third molar indicated for extraction. The main questions it aims to answer are:

The effect of Bone Bioactive Liquid (BBL) mouthwash, Hyaluronic Acid (HA) mouthwash, the Chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) mouthwash and Warm Saline Mouth Rinse (WSMR) on socket healing after surgical extractions.

The effect of BBL mouthwash, HA mouthwash, the CHX mouthwash and WSMR on patient related factors and their quality of life.

Recruited Participants will be randomized into four intervention groups:

1. First group will receive BBL mouthwash.
2. The second group will receive CHX mouthwash.
3. The third group will be prescribed HA mouthwash.
4. The fourth group will receive Warm Saline Mouth Rinse.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Extraction Socket Healing Quality of Life Postoperative Complications

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The study coordinator will carry out the randomization as mentioned to have a list for the order in which interventions will be given, the same coordinator will prepare opaque bags, then they will move mouthwashes into new opaque bottles and put them in the bags at the same order in the randomization list, instructions sheets will be provided also for the specific mouthwash in the bag.

The research assistant will have the bags without knowing what is inside them, they will give them to the surgeon after finishing the extraction procedure according to the assigned numbers of the patients which is determined according to the order of visits, the research assistant will leave the surgery room then the surgeon will open the bag to see the instructions to deliver them verbally to the patient and make sure they understand them fully then putting them back in the bag and giving it to the participant.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Bone Bioactive Liquid

Bone bioactive liquid (BBL) is a saline solution used as a mouthwash that contains calcium chloride (CaCl2) and magnesium dichloride hexahydrate (MgCl2-6H2O) with a net negative charge.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bone Bioactive Liquid

Intervention Type DRUG

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.

Chlorhexidine Gluconate

It is a strong bisbiguanide base, with cationic structure at physiological pH (positively charged), and has a broad-spectrum antibacterial activity that works against Gram-positive and Gram- negative bacteria and certain mycetes.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Chlorhexidine Gluconate

Intervention Type DRUG

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 10 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup, rinse for 1 minute at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 min after use.

Warm Saline Mouth Rinse

Prescribing WSMR as a prophylactic postoperatively is due to the fact that the heat of the solution results in a therapeutic increase in blood flow to the extraction socket.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Warm Saline Mouth Rinse

Intervention Type DRUG

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.

Hyaluronic Acid mouthwash

It is a high molecular weight non-sulphated polysaccharide. It is biocompatible, non-immunogenic, biodegradable, viscoelastic that make it a preferable biomaterial for medical and pharmaceutical applications without adverse events.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Hyaluronic Acid mouthwash

Intervention Type DRUG

Prescribed for 7 days period 3-4 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 20 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup and rinse for 1 minute, at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 mins after use.

Interventions

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Chlorhexidine Gluconate

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 10 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup, rinse for 1 minute at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 min after use.

Intervention Type DRUG

Bone Bioactive Liquid

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.

Intervention Type DRUG

Hyaluronic Acid mouthwash

Prescribed for 7 days period 3-4 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 20 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup and rinse for 1 minute, at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 mins after use.

Intervention Type DRUG

Warm Saline Mouth Rinse

Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients aged 18 years and older who have a unilateral impacted mandibular third molar that is indicated for extraction with bone removal and the presence of an adjacent second molar.

Exclusion Criteria

* Soft tissue impaction that will not need any bone removal.
* Presence of any acute oral infection including active Pericoronitis.
* Patients who have undergone radiotherapy in the head and neck region, chemotherapy or systemic long-term corticosteroid treatment.
* Patients receiving medications known to induce gingival hyperplasia; anticonvulsant (phenytoin), immunosuppressant (cyclosporine A), and various calcium channel blockers (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem).
* Patients who have taken systemic antibiotics less than 3 months prior to baseline.
* Presence of uncontrolled diabetes, severe nutritional deficiencies and endocrine disturbances.
* Presence of immune deficiency or any immune disease.
* Intravenous bisphosphonates or Oral bisphosphonate intake for more than 3 years.
* Smokers and alcoholics.
* Pregnant or lactating females.
* Hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients listed in any of the mouthwashes, especially chlorhexidine as reactions to this has been reported in the literature.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Jordan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ahmad Abdel-Salam Hamdan

Associate Professor, Periodontology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ahmad Hamdan, Ph.D. in Periodontics

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Faculty of Dentistry - University of Jordan

Locations

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University of Jordan hospital

Amman, , Jordan

Site Status

Countries

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Jordan

Central Contacts

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Ahmad Hamdan, Ph.D. in Periodontics

Role: CONTACT

+ 962779099199

Facility Contacts

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Ahmad Hamdan, Ph.D. in Periodontics

Role: primary

+ 962779099199

References

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Osunde OD, Adebola RA, Adeoye JB, Bassey GO. Comparative study of the effect of warm saline mouth rinse on complications after dental extractions. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014 May;43(5):649-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2013.09.016. Epub 2013 Dec 5.

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Maria de Souza G, Elias GM, Pereira de Andrade PF, Andrade Sales KN, Galvao EL, Moreira Falci SG. The Effectiveness of Hyaluronic Acid in Controlling Pain, Edema, and Trismus After Extraction of Third Molars: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 Dec;78(12):2154.e1-2154.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.07.005. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

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Canellas JVDS, Fraga SRG, Santoro MF, Netto JNS, Tinoco EMB. Intrasocket interventions to prevent alveolar osteitis after mandibular third molar surgery: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2020 Sep;48(9):902-913. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2020.06.012. Epub 2020 Jul 8.

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Afat IM, Akdogan ET, Gonul O. Effects of leukocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin alone and combined with hyaluronic acid on early soft tissue healing after surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars: A prospective clinical study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2019 Feb;47(2):280-286. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2018.11.023. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

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Yilmaz N, Demirtas N, Kazancioglu HO, Bayer S, Acar AH, Mihmanli A. The efficacy of hyaluronic acid in postextraction sockets of impacted third molars: A pilot study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2017 Dec;20(12):1626-1631. doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.224131.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Ferres-Amat E, Al Madhoun A, Ferres-Amat E, Al Demour S, Ababneh MA, Ferres-Padro E, Marti C, Carrio N, Barajas M, Atari M. Histologic and Histomorphometric Evaluation of a New Bioactive Liquid BBL on Implant Surface: A Preclinical Study in Foxhound Dogs. Materials (Basel). 2021 Oct 19;14(20):6217. doi: 10.3390/ma14206217.

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Ferres-Amat E, Al Madhoun A, Ferres-Amat E, Carrio N, Barajas M, Al-Madhoun AS, Ferres-Padro E, Marti C, Atari M. Comparison of 0.12% Chlorhexidine and a New Bone Bioactive Liquid, BBL, in Mouthwash for Oral Wound Healing: A Randomized, Double Blind Clinical Human Trial. J Pers Med. 2022 Oct 16;12(10):1725. doi: 10.3390/jpm12101725.

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Yamada SI, Hasegawa T, Yoshimura N, Hakoyama Y, Nitta T, Hirahara N, Miyamoto H, Yoshimura H, Ueda N, Yamamura Y, Okuyama H, Takizawa A, Nakanishi Y, Iwata E, Akita D, Itoh R, Kubo K, Kondo S, Hata H, Koyama Y, Miyamoto Y, Nakahara H, Akashi M, Kirita T, Shibuya Y, Umeda M, Kurita H. Prevalence of and risk factors for postoperative complications after lower third molar extraction: A multicenter prospective observational study in Japan. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Aug 12;101(32):e29989. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029989.

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Other Identifiers

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284/2023-2024

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

224000195

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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