Impact of Dietary Intervention on Children of ADHD at Sohag University Hospital

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-01

Study Completion Date

2026-09-01

Brief Summary

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Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder of persistent impairment of attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity which worsens daily functioning and quality of life , including social troubles , poor academic achievement and occupational problems .It is one of the most common psychiatric disorders between children . The prevalence of ADHD was 7.2% all over the world in 2015 and this percentage is increasing every year . In Arab countries, A systematic review of studies reported that the prevalence of ADHD ranged from 1.3% to 16%. . ADHD has been treated with medical treatment such as psychostimulants (methylphenidate and amphetamines), noradrenergic treatment as atomoxetine and alpha-2A-adrenergic agonists as guanfacine and clonidine , behavioral treatment and their combination . Due to adverse effects of medical treatments and behavioral therapy limitations, other approaches to augment multimodal ADHD management has been tested . Non medical treatment as Digital therapeutics may improve cognitive functions and attention in ADHD . Physical activity interventions for ADHD may improve cognitive , physical and psychological functions.

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Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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group A

patients will follow usual diet

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Usual diet

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Usual diet including routine diet we already eat

group B

Patients will follow Mediterranean die

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Mediterranean diet

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The Mediterranean diet is consisting of fruits, vegetables , legumes, whole grains, nuts, and olive oil as the main source ofdietary fat

Interventions

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Mediterranean diet

The Mediterranean diet is consisting of fruits, vegetables , legumes, whole grains, nuts, and olive oil as the main source ofdietary fat

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Usual diet

Usual diet including routine diet we already eat

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 6-12 years children with ADHD

Exclusion Criteria

* patient with eating disorders.

* patients with chronic medical illness.
* patients with IQ below 70.
* patients who would drop out from the study

1. if patient would be absent for 3 months,
2. if patient would fail for any reason to continue his dietary restriction.

Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No