The Difference of Weight Gain Tendencies and Obesity During Pregnancy

NCT ID: NCT06540014

Last Updated: 2024-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

323 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-15

Brief Summary

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Background: Excess weight and obesity are a global pandemic, particularly among women of childbearing age. Pre-pregnancy obesity is linked to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, including preterm birth, macrosomia, stillbirth, and neonatal death. These risks vary by maternal age, race, and ethnicity, with rising rates among immigrant and minority women. This study investigates overweight and obesity rates in pregnant women, weight gain during pregnancy, and adherence to guidelines and possible neonatal outcomes, comparing Turkish and Syrian immigrant women.

Methods: This retrospective single-center study was conducted at Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Teaching and Research Hospital in Izmir, Turkey, over one year. Data collected included demographic information, pregnancy complications, delivery modes, maternal and neonatal anthropometric measurements, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study included Turkish and Syrian women with complete medical records. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software, with significance set at p \< 0.05.

Detailed Description

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Background: Excess weight and obesity are a global pandemic, particularly among women of childbearing age. Pre-pregnancy obesity is linked to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, including preterm birth, macrosomia, stillbirth, and neonatal death. These risks vary by maternal age, race, and ethnicity, with rising rates among immigrant and minority women. This study investigates overweight and obesity rates in pregnant women, weight gain during pregnancy, and adherence to guidelines and possible neonatal outcomes, comparing Turkish and Syrian immigrant women.

Methods: This retrospective single-center study was conducted at Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Teaching and Research Hospital in Izmir, Turkey, over one year. Data collected included demographic information, pregnancy complications, delivery modes, maternal and neonatal anthropometric measurements, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study included Turkish and Syrian women with complete medical records. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software, with significance set at p \< 0.05.

Conditions

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Obesity, Maternal Weight Gain, Maternal Birth Weight Birth Outcome, Adverse

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Turkish

Belonging to Turkish race originally

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

No intervention is made, groups are formed just due to the races.

Syrian

Belonging to Syrian race originally

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

No intervention is made, groups are formed just due to the races.

Interventions

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No intervention

No intervention is made, groups are formed just due to the races.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being admitted to our hospital for delivery or having just given birth
* Being Turkish or Syrian
* Having all detailed information, including mothers' pregestational and immediate pre-delivery body weights, available in medical records

Exclusion Criteria

* Significant deficiencies in medical records
* Belonging to an ethnic group other than Turkish or Syrian
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Suzan Sahin

associate professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Suzan Şahin, Assoc.Prof.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Izmir Democracy University

Locations

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Buca Seyfi Demirsoy RTH

Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Hung TH, Hsieh TT. Pregestational body mass index, gestational weight gain, and risks for adverse pregnancy outcomes among Taiwanese women: A retrospective cohort study. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Aug;55(4):575-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2016.06.016.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27590385 (View on PubMed)

Zhao R, Xu L, Wu ML, Huang SH, Cao XJ. Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index, gestational weight gain influence birth weight. Women Birth. 2018 Feb;31(1):e20-e25. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2017.06.003. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28716548 (View on PubMed)

Heslehurst N, Ells LJ, Simpson H, Batterham A, Wilkinson J, Summerbell CD. Trends in maternal obesity incidence rates, demographic predictors, and health inequalities in 36,821 women over a 15-year period. BJOG. 2007 Feb;114(2):187-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2006.01180.x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17305899 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BucaSeyfiDemirsoyRTH

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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