The Effect of Music on Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-01

Study Completion Date

2024-02-01

Brief Summary

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In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be analyzed using SPSS-25 package.

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Detailed Description

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In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be obtained by the researcher by face-to-face interviews with pregnant women. In addition, pregnant women in the intervention group will be given music once a day for 20 minutes at the beginning of the study. Pregnant women in the control group will continue their routine care. Data will be evaluated with SPSS-25 package.

Conditions

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Gestational Hypertension Music Blood Pressure Anxiety Maternal-Fetal Relations

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This study is a randomized controlled intervention trial

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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experimental group

Pregnant women in the intervention group will listen to 20 minutes of music consisting of classical western music - Beethoven moonlight sonata -, classical Turkish music - Nihavend and Buselik Maqam - for three days with a MP3 player with a good sound system and headphones.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

music

Intervention Type OTHER

20 minutes of classical Turkish musicor classical western music

control group

Pregnant women in the control group did not receive 20 minutes of music for three days and routine care will continue.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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music

20 minutes of classical Turkish musicor classical western music

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women hospitalized with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Mild Preeclampsia (Severe Preeclamptic Pregnant Women were not included in the study),
* Pregnancy at 28 weeks of gestation and above (since NST will be performed during follow-up),
* No hearing problems (because music will be played),
* Good level of consciousness,
* Being at least literate (for consent to be obtained),
* Being over 18 years of age (for consent to be obtained),
* No communication problems,
* A live, single, healthy fetus.
* Pregnant women who verbally and in writing agreed to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Written and verbal refusal to participate in the research,
* Illiteracy,
* Must be under 18 years of age,
* Communication problems,
* Hearing problems,
* Before the 28th week of pregnancy,
* Hospitalized for less than three days with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Preeclampsia,
* Hospitalized with a diagnosis of severe pre-eclampsia,
* Multiple pregnancies.

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes