Magnesium Sulphate and Lidocaine in Hemodynamic Changes and Cortisol Levels

NCT ID: NCT06516861

Last Updated: 2024-07-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-31

Study Completion Date

2024-03-01

Brief Summary

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The sample was randomly divided into 3 groups consisting of patients who received Magnesium Sulfate 30 mg/Kg, Lidocaine 1.5 mg/Kg, and Control. These groups will be checked for hemodynamic changes and cortisol values.

Detailed Description

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The sample was randomly divided into 3 groups and divided into 3 groups consisting of patients who received Magnesium Sulfate 30 mg/Kg, Lidocaine 1.5 mg/Kg, and Control. The first group of patients was given Magnesium Sulfate 30 mg /kg diluted in 20 ml with NaCl 0.9%, labeled with code A, and given in 5 minutes with a syringe pump, The second group was given Lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg diluted in 20 ml with NaCl 0.9%, labeled with code B and given in 5 minutes with a syringe pump, The third group was given NaCl 0.9%, in a 20 ml syringe labeled with code C and given in 5 minutes with a syringe pump. After induction and intubation, patients were then recorded systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, MAP, and pulse at T1 (3 minutes), T2 (5 minutes), T3 (7 minutes), and T4 (10 minutes).

Conditions

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Intubation Complication

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The design of this study used a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial with pre test post test with control group design, to assess the comparison of hemodynamics and post-intubation cortisol in the administration of intravenous Magnesium sulfate and intravenous Lidocaine. The study sample was all patients who underwent surgery who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers
masks the subjects and care provider from knowing which study treatment

Study Groups

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MgSO4 intravenous

Sample will be given MgSO4 30mg/Kg Intravenous as a premedication drugs before intubation for all patients who had craniotomy surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Magnesium Sulfate 20 MG/ML

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously with a dose of 30 mg/kg

Lidocaine intravenous

Sample will be given Lidocain 1.5mg/Kg Intravenous as a premedication drugs before intubation for all patients who had craniotomy surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lidocaine IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously with a dose of 1.5mg/Kg

NaCl 0,9% Intravenous

Sample will be given NaCl 0,9% Intravenous 20 ml as a premedication drugs before intubation for all patients who had craniotomy surgery

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

saline solution

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered intravenously with 20 ml

Interventions

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Magnesium Sulfate 20 MG/ML

Administered intravenously with a dose of 30 mg/kg

Intervention Type DRUG

Lidocaine IV

Administered intravenously with a dose of 1.5mg/Kg

Intervention Type DRUG

saline solution

Administered intravenously with 20 ml

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Magnesium sulfate injection Lidocaine NaCl 0,9% Solution

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients aged 18-65 years;
* body mass index (BMI) 18.5 kg/m2 - 29.9 kg/m2;
* patients or their families agreed to be used as research subjects;
* elective non-traumatic craniotomy cases, namely supratentorial brain tumor evacuation, intracerebral hemorrhage evacuation, subdural hemorrhage, cerebrovascular correction.

Exclusion Criteria

* cardiac, hepatic, and renal disorders;
* patients with pregnancy;
* hypertension or hypotension before surgery;
* hypersensitivity to Magnesium Sulfate and/or Lidocaine;
* patients with chronic use of corticosteroid drugs, calcium channel blockers, magnesium-containing drugs, and opioids;
* risk of difficult intubation and ventilation according to the LEMON score and MOANS score criteria;
* impaired cortisol secretion (pituitary tumor or hypothalamic tumor or adrenal gland disorder); and
* patients with hypocortisol or hypercortisol at T0 serum cortisol examination.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Universitas Sumatera Utara

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Arsil Radiansyah

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Arsil Radiansyah

Resident Doctor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rr Sinta Irina, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Locations

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Adam Malik General Hospital

Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Site Status

Countries

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Indonesia

References

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Bousselmi R, Lebbi MA, Bargaoui A, Ben Romdhane M, Messaoudi A, Ben Gabsia A, Ferjani M. Lidocaine reduces endotracheal tube associated side effects when instilled over the glottis but not when used to inflate the cuff: A double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Tunis Med. 2014 Jan;92(1):29-33.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24879167 (View on PubMed)

Silpa AR, Koshy KA, Subramanian A, Pradeep KK. Comparison of the efficacy of two doses of dexmedetomidine in attenuating the hemodynamic response to intubation in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery: A randomized double-blinded study. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2020 Jan-Mar;36(1):83-87. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_235_18. Epub 2020 Feb 18.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32174664 (View on PubMed)

Sriganesh K, Syeda S, Shanthanna H, Venkataramaiah S, Palaniswamy SR. Effect of Opioid Versus Non-Opioid Analgesia on Surgical Pleth Index and Biomarkers of Surgical Stress During Neurosurgery for Brain Tumors: Preliminary Findings. Neurol India. 2020 Sep-Oct;68(5):1101-1105. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.294559.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 33109859 (View on PubMed)

Finnerty CC, Mabvuure NT, Ali A, Kozar RA, Herndon DN. The surgically induced stress response. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2013 Sep;37(5 Suppl):21S-9S. doi: 10.1177/0148607113496117.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24009246 (View on PubMed)

Rastogi, S., Yadav, S. K., Agarwal, A., Kumar, S., & Malviya, D. (2020). Biochemical markers and haemodynamic changes of stress response after intubation with direct laryngoscopy versus video laryngoscopy versus fiberoptic intubation: A comparative study. Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia, 7(4), 681-686.

Reference Type RESULT

Prete A, Yan Q, Al-Tarrah K, Akturk HK, Prokop LJ, Alahdab F, Foster MA, Lord JM, Karavitaki N, Wass JA, Murad MH, Arlt W, Bancos I. The cortisol stress response induced by surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2018 Nov;89(5):554-567. doi: 10.1111/cen.13820. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30047158 (View on PubMed)

Gil-Gouveia R, Goadsby PJ. Neuropsychiatric side-effects of lidocaine: examples from the treatment of headache and a review. Cephalalgia. 2009 May;29(5):496-508. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01800.x. Epub 2009 Feb 24.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19250287 (View on PubMed)

Misganaw A, Sitote M, Jemal S, Melese E, Hune M, Seyoum F, Sema A, Bimrew D. Comparison of intravenous magnesium sulphate and lidocaine for attenuation of cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in elective surgical patients at Zewditu Memorial Hospital Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. PLoS One. 2021 Jun 1;16(6):e0252465. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252465. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34061894 (View on PubMed)

Mendonca FT, de Queiroz LM, Guimaraes CC, Xavier AC. Effects of lidocaine and magnesium sulfate in attenuating hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation: single-center, prospective, double-blind, randomized study. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2017 Jan-Feb;67(1):50-56. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2015.08.004. Epub 2016 Nov 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28017170 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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USumateraUtara01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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