Vallomix Socket Preservation Study

NCT ID: NCT06472453

Last Updated: 2025-01-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-13

Study Completion Date

2028-06-30

Brief Summary

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This research aims to compare the effectiveness of two bone grafting materials on preserving jawbone integrity after tooth extraction. Following extraction, the jawbone surrounding the removed tooth can shrink, affecting future implant placement. By placing a bone graft material in the extraction socket, we aim to maintain adequate jawbone space for future implants. This study compares how well the mixture of vallos®f (human source bone) and Bio-Oss (animal source bone) \[test\], and vallos® only \[control\] grafting materials work.

Participants with at least one tooth planned for extraction and subsequent implant placement are sought for this study. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the mixture of vallos®f and Bio-Oss (test) group or the vallos® only (control) group.

Throughout the approximately 2-year study duration, participants will undergo oral exams, x-rays, surgical procedures, and follow-up visits. All participants will undergo routine tooth extraction, bone graft material placement, and dental implant placement. After the crown is placed on the implant, participants will attend follow-up visits.

Participation in the study is voluntary, and the alternative is to continue routine dental care. Risks include minor discomfort from procedures such as tooth extraction and implant placement. The major benefit of participation in the study is the preservation of jaw dimensions following extraction, which will simplify the placement of a dental implant.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Alveolar Ridge Augmentation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Alveolar ridge preservation with Allograft/Xenograft group

The patients in both groups will go through the same treatment but with two different bone grafting materials depending on the assigned group. The patients in this group will have alveolar ridge preservation with the mixture of demineralized cortical allograft vallos®f and xenograft bone substitute called Bio-Oss®.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Allograft/Xenograft

Intervention Type DEVICE

Alveolar ridge preservation of a single extraction socket site with a mixture of demineralized cortical bone substitute vallos®" and xenograft Bio-Oss®.

Alveolar ridge preservation with Allograft group

The patients in both groups will go through the same treatment but with two different bone grafting materials depending on the assigned group. The patients in this group will have alveolar ridge preservation with mineralized cortico-cancellous bone substitute called vallos®.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Allograft

Intervention Type DEVICE

Alveolar ridge preservation of a single extraction socket site with vallos® (mineralized cortico-cancellous bone substitute)

Interventions

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Allograft/Xenograft

Alveolar ridge preservation of a single extraction socket site with a mixture of demineralized cortical bone substitute vallos®" and xenograft Bio-Oss®.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Allograft

Alveolar ridge preservation of a single extraction socket site with vallos® (mineralized cortico-cancellous bone substitute)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision of informed consent
2. At least 18 years old
3. In need of one posterior tooth (premolar or molar), excluding third molar molars, planned for extraction and replacement with a dental implant
4. Type I or II extraction socket/ ridge identified at the time of enrolment with cone-beam CT scan
5. At least one retained natural tooth adjacent to the study site

Exclusion Criteria

1. Insufficient interocclusal or interdental space to allow for an implant- supported prosthesis
2. Previous interventions performed involving soft and/or bone grafting in the study site
3. Active treated caries
4. Uncontrolled periodontal disease present
5. Evidence of active periapical, radicular, or endodontic lesions on teeth adjacent to study site
6. History of recent extraction of an adjacent tooth (mesial and distal) to study site within 6 months of enrollment
7. Current smoker with self-reported history of more than 10 cigarettes or equivalent per day
8. Self-reported use of smokeless tobacco or e-cigarette
9. Self-reported history of current alcohol or drug abuse
10. Systemic or local disease or condition that would compromise bone metabolism, post-operative healing and/or osseointegration e.g. uncontrolled diabetes with self-reported most recent HbA1c \> 8.0 within last six-month
11. Systemic corticosteroids or any other medication that would influence bone metabolism, post-operative healing, and/or osseointegration
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Maryland, Baltimore

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Maryland School of Dentistry

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Hanae Saito, DDS, MS, CCRC

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 410-706-3646

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Hanae Saito, DDS MS CCRC

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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SAP# 101-080

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HP-00110704

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id