Locoregional Control With Radiotherapy of Breast Cancer Patients With MACrometastases Treated With MAstectomy (MACMA)
NCT ID: NCT06378294
Last Updated: 2025-03-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
82 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2021-04-20
2029-12-31
Brief Summary
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The ACOSOG-Z0011 and the AMAROS trial demonstrated that SLNB with or without radiotherapy provided equivalent local control and survival to axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in early-stage breast cancer patients with 1 or 2 positive SLNs. However, the ACOSOG-Z0011 trial did not included patients treated with mastectomy, and the AMAROS trial only included 17% of mastectomy patients.
The investigators conduct an observational cohort study of early stage breast cancer patients receiving upfront mastectomy with 1 or 2 macrometastases after SLNB. The study aim to demonstrate a 5-year disease-free survival of not less than 80% when ALND is omitted and replaced by axillary radiotherapy, and determine the axillary recurrence rate.
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Detailed Description
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Clinically node-negative T1-2 IBC patients undergoing mastectomy with up to 2 macrometases after SLNB will be informed about this study.
Patients will be checked with annual mammography and clinical examination. The axilla will be checked with ultrasound at 3 and 5 years of the surgery.
After surgery, patients will receive axillary radiotherapy, but no ALND, and adjuvant systemic treatment based on international guidelines.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Mastectomy patients
clinically node-negative T1-2 invasive breast cancer patients treated with upfront mastectomy
Mastectomy
Adjuvant postmastectomy radiotherapy
Interventions
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Mastectomy
Adjuvant postmastectomy radiotherapy
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* No suspicion of lymph node involvement prior to sentinel lymph node biopsy
* Patients undergoing upfront mastectomy
* Macrometastasis in not more than 2 lymph nodes at sentinel lymph node biopsy
* Patients treated with adjuvant axillary radiotherapy
Exclusion Criteria
* Medical contraindication for radiotherapy
* Medical contraindication for adjuvant systemic treatment
* Planned neoadjuvant systemic treatment
* Distant metastasis at initial diagnosis
* Inability to absorb or understand the meaning of the study information
18 Years
85 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra
OTHER
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo
OTHER
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
OTHER
Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti
OTHER
Complexo Hospitalario de Ourense
OTHER
Hospital Arquitecto Marcide
OTHER
University Hospital A Coruña
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Alberto Bouzon
Principal Investigator, M.D., Ph.D.
Principal Investigators
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ALBERTO BOUZÓN
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO A CORUÑA
Locations
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Hospital Universitario Ferrol
Ferrol, A Coruña, Spain
Hospital Universitario Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain
Hospital Universitario Vigo
Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain
Hospital Universitario A Coruña
A Coruña, , Spain
Hospital Universitario Lugo
Lugo, , Spain
Hospital Universitario Ourense
Ourense, , Spain
Hospital Universitario Pontevedra
Pontevedra, , Spain
Countries
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References
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Giuliano AE, Ballman KV, McCall L, Beitsch PD, Brennan MB, Kelemen PR, Ollila DW, Hansen NM, Whitworth PW, Blumencranz PW, Leitch AM, Saha S, Hunt KK, Morrow M. Effect of Axillary Dissection vs No Axillary Dissection on 10-Year Overall Survival Among Women With Invasive Breast Cancer and Sentinel Node Metastasis: The ACOSOG Z0011 (Alliance) Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Sep 12;318(10):918-926. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.11470.
Bartels SAL, Donker M, Poncet C, Sauve N, Straver ME, van de Velde CJH, Mansel RE, Blanken C, Orzalesi L, Klinkenbijl JHG, van der Mijle HCJ, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, Veltkamp SC, van Dalen T, Marinelli A, Rijna H, Snoj M, Bundred NJ, Merkus JWS, Belkacemi Y, Petignat P, Schinagl DAX, Coens C, van Tienhoven G, van Duijnhoven F, Rutgers EJT. Radiotherapy or Surgery of the Axilla After a Positive Sentinel Node in Breast Cancer: 10-Year Results of the Randomized Controlled EORTC 10981-22023 AMAROS Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 20;41(12):2159-2165. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01565. Epub 2022 Nov 16.
Other Identifiers
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UHACoruna
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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