Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of Post-drug-coated Balloon Angioplasty in Native Coronary Lesions

NCT ID: NCT06340373

Last Updated: 2024-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

303 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The progression of cardiac revascularization techniques, starting with standard balloon angioplasty (POBA) and progressing to the creation of drug-coated balloons (DCB) and drug-eluting stents (DES). The study's justification is presented, with a focus on the significance of comprehending the clinical and angiographic outcomes of DCB angioplasty, especially when considering the Bangladeshi population.

This study's main goal is to observe the clinical and angiographic outcomes of drug-coated balloon angioplasty after native coronary lesions that have been successfully revascularized. A few specific goals are to evaluate angiographic results (like percentage diameter stenosis, vascular remodelling, restenosis, and thrombosis) after DCB angioplasty and to assess clinical outcomes (like worsening angina, target vessel MI, ischemia-driven TLR, and cardiac mortality).

This observational study will take place from January to December 2024 at the Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases. The study population will be individuals who had successful revascularization of native coronary lesions with DCB angioplasty six months before. The study includes non-randomized purposive sampling, and the sample size will be determined by drawing on previous studies.

Every patient will receive a thorough clinical assessment that includes a history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and biochemical testing. The data will be analysed in accordance with the assessment of angiographic outcomes by follow-up angiography.

The purpose of this study is to give useful insights into the clinical and angiographic results of DCB angioplasty in Bangladeshi patients with native coronary lesions, including the growing body of knowledge on the efficacy and safety of this therapeutic strategy in specific populations.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

In recent years, drug-coated balloon (DCB) therapy has been rapidly accepted in clinical practice, especially for the treatment of in-stent restenosis. More recently, the use of DCB is spreading to de novo CAD. The DCB has beneficial features, such as allowing local drug delivery without the need to implant any metal. Subsequently, the duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is shortened. Importantly, the DCB is just a delivery vehicle, and does not assist in dilating narrowed coronary vessels. Thus, lesion preparation with standard balloon angioplasty is the key to successful DCB treatment, and is essential before the use of a DCB. The aim of effective lesion preparation is to gain sufficient luminal enlargement, while minimizing coronary dissection. As DCBs are fulfilling the concept of "leaving nothing behind" and guidelines are also recommended as class I indication the use of DCBs have become an alternative therapeutic option for the treatment of ISR \& small de novo vessel. Till to date no such type of study conducted in Bangladesh. That's why the investigators designed this study with the aim to observe clinical and angiographic outcomes of drug-coated balloon angioplasty after successful revascularization of native coronary lesions among Bangladeshi population which is very essential and relevant in the context of Bangladesh.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Patients with native coronary lesions (2.0-3.5 mm diameter) after drug-coated balloon angioplasty

Patients with successful revascularization of native coronary lesions (diameter \>2.0 mm and ≦3.5 mm at visual estimation) by drug-coated balloon angioplasty and follow up after six month by coronary angiography

DCB Angioplasty

Intervention Type DEVICE

Drug-coated balloons (DCB) are designed to deliver drugs (antiproliferative drugs: Paclitaxel, Sirolimus etc.) to the target lesion/vessel wall without leaving nothing behind unlike stent strut or drug delivery system. Drug coated balloons (DCB) allow the homogenous transfer of an anti-proliferative drug to reduce neo-intimal hyperplasia whilst maintaining normal vessel anatomy and function

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

DCB Angioplasty

Drug-coated balloons (DCB) are designed to deliver drugs (antiproliferative drugs: Paclitaxel, Sirolimus etc.) to the target lesion/vessel wall without leaving nothing behind unlike stent strut or drug delivery system. Drug coated balloons (DCB) allow the homogenous transfer of an anti-proliferative drug to reduce neo-intimal hyperplasia whilst maintaining normal vessel anatomy and function

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with successful revascularization of native coronary lesions (diameter \>2.0 mm and ≦3.5 mm at visual estimation) six months back by drug-coated balloon angioplasty.
* Informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Creatinine clearance \<30 ml/min
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \<30%
* Life expectancy \<12 months
* Target lesion/vessel with any of the following characteristics: - concomitant PCI at the same vessel with any device (vessels are considered: left anterior descending, circumflex or right coronary artery)
* Previous stent implantation at target vessel (left anterior descending artery; circumflex artery; right coronary artery)
* Patient who will not give consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Bangladesh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mohsin Ahmed

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Prof. Mohsin Ahmed, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

National Institute of CardioVascular Diseases

Dhaka, , Bangladesh

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Bangladesh

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Prof. Mohsin Ahmed, MD

Role: CONTACT

+8801613393186

Dr. SA Shiblee, MPH

Role: CONTACT

+8801834610028

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Sayeedur Rahman Khan, MD

Role: primary

+8801711850078

Md Zahid Hasan, MD

Role: backup

+8801723-218955

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Brami P, Fischer Q, Pham V, Seret G, Varenne O, Picard F. Evolution of Coronary Stent Platforms: A Brief Overview of Currently Used Drug-Eluting Stents. J Clin Med. 2023 Oct 24;12(21):6711. doi: 10.3390/jcm12216711.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37959177 (View on PubMed)

Bravo Baptista S. The third generation of drug-eluting stents: Reassuring data while we wait for the next one. Rev Port Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2021 Feb;40(2):77-80. doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2020.12.004. Epub 2020 Dec 25. No abstract available. English, Portuguese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33358574 (View on PubMed)

Jackson D, Tong D, Layland J. A review of the coronary applications of the drug coated balloon. Int J Cardiol. 2017 Jan 1;226:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.045. Epub 2016 Sep 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27792992 (View on PubMed)

Indermuehle A, Bahl R, Lansky AJ, Froehlich GM, Knapp G, Timmis A, Meier P. Drug-eluting balloon angioplasty for in-stent restenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Heart. 2013 Mar;99(5):327-33. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302945. Epub 2013 Jan 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23335497 (View on PubMed)

Scheller B, Clever YP, Kelsch B, Hehrlein C, Bocksch W, Rutsch W, Haghi D, Dietz U, Speck U, Bohm M, Cremers B. Long-term follow-up after treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis with a paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Mar;5(3):323-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2012.01.008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22440499 (View on PubMed)

Neumann FJ, Sousa-Uva M, Ahlsson A, Alfonso F, Banning AP, Benedetto U, Byrne RA, Collet JP, Falk V, Head SJ, Juni P, Kastrati A, Koller A, Kristensen SD, Niebauer J, Richter DJ, Seferovic PM, Sibbing D, Stefanini GG, Windecker S, Yadav R, Zembala MO; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization. Eur Heart J. 2019 Jan 7;40(2):87-165. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy394. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30165437 (View on PubMed)

Jeger RV, Eccleshall S, Wan Ahmad WA, Ge J, Poerner TC, Shin ES, Alfonso F, Latib A, Ong PJ, Rissanen TT, Saucedo J, Scheller B, Kleber FX; International DCB Consensus Group. Drug-Coated Balloons for Coronary Artery Disease: Third Report of the International DCB Consensus Group. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Jun 22;13(12):1391-1402. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.02.043. Epub 2020 May 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32473887 (View on PubMed)

Ong PJ, Zeymer U, Waliszewski M, Tan J, Ho HH. Differences in clinical and angiographic profiles between Asian and Western patients with coronary artery disease: insights from the prospective "real world" paclitaxel-coated balloon registry. Int J Cardiol. 2014 Jul 15;175(1):199-200. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.04.239. Epub 2014 Apr 28. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24820752 (View on PubMed)

Akiyama T, Moussa I, Reimers B, Ferraro M, Kobayashi Y, Blengino S, Di Francesco L, Finci L, Di Mario C, Colombo A. Angiographic and clinical outcome following coronary stenting of small vessels: a comparison with coronary stenting of large vessels. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Nov 15;32(6):1610-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00444-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9822086 (View on PubMed)

Her AY, Shin ES, Bang LH, Nuruddin AA, Tang Q, Hsieh IC, Hsu JC, Kiam OT, Qiu C, Qian J, Ahmad WAW, Ali RM. Drug-coated balloon treatment in coronary artery disease: Recommendations from an Asia-Pacific Consensus Group. Cardiol J. 2021;28(1):136-149. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2019.0093. Epub 2019 Sep 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31565793 (View on PubMed)

Pan L, Lu W, Han Z, Pan S, Wang X, Shan Y, Wang X, Zheng X, Li R, Zhou Y, Qin P, Shi Q, Zhou S, Zhang W, Guo S, Zhang P, Qin X, Sun G, Qin Z, Huang Z, Qiu C. Clinical outcomes of drug-coated balloon in coronary lesions: a real-world, all-comers study. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jul;111(7):732-741. doi: 10.1007/s00392-021-01895-y. Epub 2021 Jul 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34313800 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NICVD /Ethical/ 2023/ 32

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NICVD/ 2023/ 32

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

DCB in de Novo Coronary Lesion
NCT03691675 UNKNOWN NA