General vs Spinal Anesthesia for Total Joint Arthroplasty-Anterior Approach: A Single-Institution Observational Study

NCT ID: NCT06320691

Last Updated: 2024-03-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

437 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-10

Study Completion Date

2017-05-25

Brief Summary

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The study compares the effects of various anesthetic techniques on anterior approach total hip arthroplasty results retrospectively

Detailed Description

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Under general (GA) or spinal anesthesia (SA), total hip arthroplasty using the anterior approach (THA-A) can be safely performed. The best method is not sufficiently described in the literature currently in existence.This observational study was carried out at a single facility with consecutive enrollment of patients getting primary THA-A. The investigators compared the difference in complication rates, intraoperative blood loss, length of hospital stay, and duration of surgery, acetabular and femoral component orientation and stem subsidence.

Conditions

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Arthroplasty Complications Anesthesia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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General Anesthesia Group

The group that underwent direct anterior total hip arthroplasty with general-systemic anesthesia

Total Hip Arthroplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients that underwent direct anterior approach total hip arthroplasty

General Anesthesia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients that underwent general/systemic anesthesia before surgery

Spinal Anesthesia Group

The group that underwent direct anterior total hip arthroplasty with spinal-neuraxial anesthesia

Total Hip Arthroplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients that underwent direct anterior approach total hip arthroplasty

Spinal Anesthesia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients that underwent spinal/neuraxial anesthesia before surgery

Interventions

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Total Hip Arthroplasty

Patients that underwent direct anterior approach total hip arthroplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

General Anesthesia

Patients that underwent general/systemic anesthesia before surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Spinal Anesthesia

Patients that underwent spinal/neuraxial anesthesia before surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients who underwent direct anterior approach primary total hip arthroplasty with general anesthesia
* patients who underwent direct anterior approach primary total hip arthroplasty with spinal anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

* patients who underwent revision total hip arthroplasty
* patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty with approaches other than direct anterior approach
* patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty due to hip fractures
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bezmialem Vakif University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Bezmialem Vakif University

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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BezmialemVU 1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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