Effect of Modified Mirror Therapy in Patients With Upper Limb Hemiparesis After Stroke
NCT ID: NCT06199375
Last Updated: 2024-03-05
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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TERMINATED
NA
116 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-08-01
2023-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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modified mirror therapy+Modified mirror therapy
The study lasted 30 days for each participant. The patients enrolled were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, all under routine rehabilitation therapy. Additionally, the patients in the experimental group were given modified mirror therapy.
Routine treatment
The routine treatment included intervention for risk factors (such as blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose control, restriction of smoking and alcohol, exercise, etc.)
Rehabilitation training
The Participants with stable vital signs were scheduled for specialized rehabilitation training upon enrollment, and targeted rehabilitation programs were selected based on the patient's specific limb function impairment, conducted by experienced rehabilitation therapists.
Modified mirror therapy
The patients were instructed to watch the recorded video and imitate the movements of their affected limbs. After the video ended, only the instructions and synchronized music were played. The patient was required to sit in front of a mirror table, with the mirror placed between both arms and facing the healthy side. The patient was required to recall the video based on the verbal instructions while using the healthy side to perform movement training. They were also asked to observe the reflected motion of the healthy limb in the mirror, simultaneously imagining the affected limb moving in sync (the patient focused on the front of the mirror, avoiding direct eye contact with the healthy hand, to create the sensation that it was the affected hand performing the movements).
routine rehabilitation therapy
The study lasted 30 days for each participant. The patients enrolled were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, all under routine rehabilitation therapy.
Routine treatment
The routine treatment included intervention for risk factors (such as blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose control, restriction of smoking and alcohol, exercise, etc.)
Rehabilitation training
The Participants with stable vital signs were scheduled for specialized rehabilitation training upon enrollment, and targeted rehabilitation programs were selected based on the patient's specific limb function impairment, conducted by experienced rehabilitation therapists.
Interventions
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Routine treatment
The routine treatment included intervention for risk factors (such as blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose control, restriction of smoking and alcohol, exercise, etc.)
Rehabilitation training
The Participants with stable vital signs were scheduled for specialized rehabilitation training upon enrollment, and targeted rehabilitation programs were selected based on the patient's specific limb function impairment, conducted by experienced rehabilitation therapists.
Modified mirror therapy
The patients were instructed to watch the recorded video and imitate the movements of their affected limbs. After the video ended, only the instructions and synchronized music were played. The patient was required to sit in front of a mirror table, with the mirror placed between both arms and facing the healthy side. The patient was required to recall the video based on the verbal instructions while using the healthy side to perform movement training. They were also asked to observe the reflected motion of the healthy limb in the mirror, simultaneously imagining the affected limb moving in sync (the patient focused on the front of the mirror, avoiding direct eye contact with the healthy hand, to create the sensation that it was the affected hand performing the movements).
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* The first-onset stroke.
* Presenting with unilateral upper limb dysfunction, within Brunnstrom stage Ⅱ to Ⅳ on the affected side, and Ash-worth score ≤2.
* No obvious cognitive impairment, with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score \>21 points.
* National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score \>4 points.
* Stable vital signs, no severe diseases such as cancer, liver or kidney disorders.
* Aged 35-70 years.
* Courses of diseases 2-6 weeks.
Exclusion Criteria
* Presence of hearing, vision, or comprehension impairments that hinder diagnosis and treatment.
* Complicate with traumas, fractures, or other progressive neuro-muscular system diseases.
* Severe spasticity in the upper limbs.
* Severe bone, joint, or muscle deformities or lesions.
* History of mental illness.
35 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Zeng Changhao
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Zeng Changhao
PI
Principal Investigators
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Nieto Luis, Doctor
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Site Coordinator of United Medical Group located in Miami
Locations
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Zheng da yi fu yuan hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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2022-KY-0523-012
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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