Newly Diagnosed With Inflammatory Arthritis - a Self-management Intervention (NISMA)

NCT ID: NCT06063252

Last Updated: 2023-10-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

23 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-11-01

Study Completion Date

2023-04-23

Brief Summary

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Even though medical treatment has improved within the last 10-15 years, patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) still experience reduced quality of life, depression, anxiety, changes in family roles, work life, and social relationships. Particularly the newly diagnosed, require regular consultations and available support from health professionals, to be able to handle emotional, social, and physiological challenges.

The hypothesis is that a self-management intervention can improve patients' ability to monitor their arthritis and respond to symptoms, reduce the risk of co-morbidities, and improve adherence. And also, that they can develop cognitive, behavioral, and emotional strategies to manage life with arthritis. There is a lack of disease-specific evidence, in integrated interventions with multiple components targeting patients with a newly diagnosed IA. In a previous study, the investigators developed a self-management intervention, and now wish to test it in a randomized feasibility study.

Detailed Description

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RATIONALE FOR NISMA PROJECT

The hypothesis is that a self-management intervention can help patients develop behavioral and emotional strategies to manage life with arthritis. There a lack of disease-specific evidence, in integrated interventions with multiple components targeting patients with a newly diagnosed IA. Therefore, the investigators wish to develop a self-management intervention.

Aim

The overall aim of this study is to determine whether a full-scale randomized controlled trial, which aims to increase self-management in patients with newly diagnosed IA, is possible. The investigators wish to identify methodological, clinical, and procedural uncertainties in delivering a self-management intervention. Furthermore, to investigate outcomes related to recruitment, including adherence, retention, accrual rate, characteristics of the sample, and reliable recruitment methods.

Design

This feasibility study is designed as a randomized controlled feasibility trial (allocation ratio 1:1) to assess the proposed method in the definitive RCT.

Overall Setting

The intervention will take place at the Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Conditions

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Feasibility

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This feasibility study is designed as a randomized controlled feasibility trial (allocation ratio 1:1)
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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controlgroup

Usual care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

intervention group

receive self-management intervention

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NISMA

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The intervention NISMA is a nine-month intervention and consisted of four individual sessions and two group sessions. The theoretical frame is Social Cognitive Theory, along with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), to support the enhancement of self-efficacy. It involves four individual face-to-face sessions with a nurse and two group sessions (5-7 patients) with a nurse, an occupational therapist (OT), and a physiotherapist (PT), with the nurse being the facilitator. Every session has a specific topic and, in every session, a person-centered approach was used to address current problems and secure relevance.

Participants in the control group receive usual care, and the intervention group receives both usual care supplemented with the intervention.

Interventions

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NISMA

The intervention NISMA is a nine-month intervention and consisted of four individual sessions and two group sessions. The theoretical frame is Social Cognitive Theory, along with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), to support the enhancement of self-efficacy. It involves four individual face-to-face sessions with a nurse and two group sessions (5-7 patients) with a nurse, an occupational therapist (OT), and a physiotherapist (PT), with the nurse being the facilitator. Every session has a specific topic and, in every session, a person-centered approach was used to address current problems and secure relevance.

Participants in the control group receive usual care, and the intervention group receives both usual care supplemented with the intervention.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult persons (≥18 years)
* Diagnosed with one of the following diagnoses: Rheumatoid arthritis (ICD10 diagnoses: M05.3, M05.9, M05.8, M06.9), Spondyloarthritis (ICD10 diagnoses: M45.9, M46.1, M46.8, M46.9) or Psoriatic arthritis (ICD10 diagnoses: M073.A, M073.B), within the last 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Insufficient language skills to discuss the topics in the intervention in Danish
* In chemotherapy treatment for malignancies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bente Appel Esbensen

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bente A Esbensen, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases. COPECARE

Locations

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Luise Holberg Lindgren

Glostrup Municipality, Capital Region, Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Lindgren LH, Thomsen T, Hetland ML, Aadahl M, Kristensen SD, de Thurah A, Esbensen BA. A self-management intervention for newly diagnosed with inflammatory arthritis: a randomized controlled feasibility and fidelity study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2025 Feb 11;11(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s40814-025-01601-z.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39934926 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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GlostrupUHN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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