Risk Factors for Refeeding Syndrome in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-09

Study Completion Date

2024-07-09

Brief Summary

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Refeeding Syndrome is a condition that occurs when patients who are undernourished or undernourished suddenly start overfeeding, causing electrolyte disturbances and vitamin deficiencies, resulting in neurological and cardiac problems. It may even result in death. It is aimed to prevent the development of Refeeding Syndrome with nutrition in accordance with the guidelines. The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors for Refeeding Syndrome in Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

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Detailed Description

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Nutritional support is an important part of treatment in intensive care patients. Especially existing comorbidities and developing acute problems before intensive care admission can cause serious malnutrition for patients. Refeeding syndrome is a serious, life-threatening condition accompanied by electrolyte and metabolic disorders as a result of rapid re-feeding following prolonged starvation or malnutrition. The condition may be accompanied by electrolyte disorders such as hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia, as well as decrease in vitamin levels (especially vitamin B1), fluid imbalance and salt retention. The resulting imbalances can cause cardiac and neurological side effects, impaired organ functions and even death. The refeeding protocol should be individualized to each patient's clinical situation. In this study, although nutritional protocols in accordance with the guidelines are applied in patients with risk factors for the development of Refeeding Syndrome, whether Refeeding Syndrome develops and the facilitating factors will be investigated in ICU.

Conditions

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Refeeding Syndrome

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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the treated patients in ICU

Patients receiving nutrition while receiving treatment in intensive care

Refeeding Syndrome

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients who developed Refeeding Syndrome despite proper nutrition while receiving treatment in the ICU

Interventions

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Refeeding Syndrome

Patients who developed Refeeding Syndrome despite proper nutrition while receiving treatment in the ICU

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients are intensive care patients
2. Patients' age \> 18 -

Exclusion Criteria

1. Diabetic ketoacidosis
2. Other risk factors for hypophosphatemia (patients on continuous hemodialysis, hyperphosphatemia treatment, parathyroidectomy)
3. Patients with pre-study hypophosphatemia (\< 0.65 mmol/L)
4. Patients with hyperparathyroidism
5. Terminal stage cancer patients
6. Patients with Glasgow Coma Scale ≤5
7. Patients with respiratory and metabolic alkalosis -

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No