Motivational Interview in Primiparous Pregnants With Low Belief in Normal Birth

NCT ID: NCT06009887

Last Updated: 2023-08-24

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 148 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-02-15
• Study Completion Date: 2021-09-15

Brief Summary

This study aims to determine the effect of motivational interviews made with primiparous pregnant women with low belief in normal birth on medical and natural birth belief. This randomized controlled study was conducted in a randomized controlled manner with a total of 148 pregnant women who applied to the obstetrics outpatient clinic of a hospital in eastern Turkey (74 trials, 74 controls). In the study, a total of four sessions of motivational interviews were conducted with the primiparous pregnant women in the experimental group, one week apart. No intervention was applied to the women in the control group. Research data Personal Information Form, Belief Scale for Normal Delivery (BSND) and Birth Beliefs (Natural and medical birth belief) Scale (BBS) were used. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's chi-square test, and dependent and independent t-test were used to analyze the data.

Conditions

Pregnancy Related

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Experimental: İntervention Group

Motivational interviewing is a counseling approach that pays special attention to the language of change, adopts a collaborative, goal-oriented communication style and aims to strengthen personal motivation and commitment to this change, revealing and discovering the reasons for the change in one's own, in an atmosphere of acceptance and empathy.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Motivational Interview

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Motivational interviewing is a collaborative speaking style to strengthen one's own motivation and commitment to change. Motivational interviewing is not a technique but a fundamental therapeutic style that does not try to make people change their behavior against their will. Proven to be effective in many areas of healthcare, motivational interviewing is widely used to help people resolve their indecision about change, explore their concerns, and set their own goals. The purpose of the motivational interviews conducted in the study is to increase the belief in normal and natural birth by enabling pregnant women to understand the factors that affect their low belief in normal birth, to take action for change and to believe in change, and to minimize the practices that cause medicalization of birth such as cesarean section by reducing medical birth beliefs.

No Intervention: Control Group

No interventions were made for those in the control group other than routine hospital practices.

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Motivational Interview

Motivational interviewing is a collaborative speaking style to strengthen one's own motivation and commitment to change. Motivational interviewing is not a technique but a fundamental therapeutic style that does not try to make people change their behavior against their will. Proven to be effective in many areas of healthcare, motivational interviewing is widely used to help people resolve their indecision about change, explore their concerns, and set their own goals. The purpose of the motivational interviews conducted in the study is to increase the belief in normal and natural birth by enabling pregnant women to understand the factors that affect their low belief in normal birth, to take action for change and to believe in change, and to minimize the practices that cause medicalization of birth such as cesarean section by reducing medical birth beliefs.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Having a low level of belief and tendency towards normal birth according to the Normal Birth Belief Scale (between 24-56 points),
• Primiparous pregnant,
• According to the calculations made by USG of the pregnant women who do not know the last menstruation date or the last menstruation date, 24-36 days of pregnancy. in the week,
• Pregnant women who volunteered were included in the sample of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

• Premature birth,
• Having any risk diagnosed during pregnancy (such as preeclampsia, diabetes, heart disease, placenta previa, oligohydramnios),
• Contraindications for normal vaginal delivery
• Developing cesarean indication,
• Not completing MG sessions,
• Pregnant women with deficiencies or errors in any of the forms in which the data were obtained were excluded from the sample.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: FEMALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Inonu University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Çiğdem KARAKAYALI AY

PhD Research Assistant

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Çiğdem KARAKAYALI AY

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sutcuimam University

Locations

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences Sutcuimam University

Kahramanmaraş, Onikişubat, Turkey (Türkiye)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

References

Rasouli M, AtashSokhan G, Keramat A, Khosravi A, Fooladi E, Mousavi SA. The impact of motivational interviewing on participation in childbirth preparation classes and having a natural delivery: a randomised trial. BJOG. 2017 Mar;124(4):631-639. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14397. Epub 2016 Nov 10.

Reference Type: RESULT

PMID: 27862837 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27862837/

The impact of motivational interviewing on participation in childbirth preparation classes and having a natural delivery: a randomised trial

Other Identifiers

2020/1198

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id