Childbirth Preparation Program Developed Based on Health Belief Model

NCT ID: NCT04833842

Last Updated: 2021-04-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

74 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-15

Study Completion Date

2021-07-30

Brief Summary

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Pregnants who underwent a web-based preparation for labor program, which was developed based on the health belief model and supported by motivational interviews, had a higher perception of birth self-efficacy than those who did not pass.

Pregnant women who underwent a web-based preparation for labor program, which was developed based on a health belief model and supported by motivational interviews, had a more positive perception of birth than those who did not pass.

The level of fear experienced at birth is lower in pregnant women who underwent a web-based preparation for labor program, which was developed based on the health belief model and supported by motivational interviews.

The frequency of voluntary cesarean delivery is lower in pregnant women who undergo a web-based preparation for labor program, which is developed based on the health belief model and supported by motivational interviews.

The frequency of episiotomy is lower in pregnant women who undergo a web-based preparation for labor program, which is developed based on a health belief model and supported by motivational interviews.

Induction frequency is lower in pregnant women who underwent a web-based preparation for labor program, which was developed based on the health belief model and supported by motivational interviews, than those who did not pass.

Pregnants who underwent a web-based preparation program for labor, which was developed based on the health belief model and supported by motivational interviews, had a shorter delivery period than those who did not pass.

Detailed Description

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In the three-month study, a web-based childbirth preparation program will be applied to primigravida women in the initiative group, based on the Health Belief Model and supported by motivational interviews. Training will take five weeks. Beginning from the 30th week of pregnancy, pregnant women will be asked to read the first part of the website and a suitable time will be determined for a motivational interview by calling the phone within that week. All applications of pregnant women related to the website will be evaluated. At the specified time, pregnant women will be taken to motivational interview training based on the Health Belief Model and the trainings will be carried out individually and online. A web-based birth preparation program based on the Health Belief Model will be applied to primigravida women in the control group. Training will take five weeks. Beginning from the 30th week of pregnancy, pregnant women will be asked to read the first part of the website. All applications of pregnant women related to the website will be evaluated.

Conditions

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Fear of Childbirth Self-efficacy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This study is a randomized controlled trial.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors
In the study, the single blinding method, in which the participants are blinded, will be used. A placebo-controlled approach will be used in the control group (website training group) so that the participants in the groups do not know which group they are in. In the research, the statistician who also evaluates the outputs and performs data analysis will be blinded.

Study Groups

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Web-based birth preparation program supported by motivational interview

A web-based childbirth preparation program prepared based on the Health Belief Model and supported by motivational interviews will be applied to primigravida women in the initiative group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Web-based childbirth preparation program developed based on health belief model and supported by motivational interview

Intervention Type OTHER

In the three-month study, primigravida women in the initiative group will be given a web-based childbirth preparation program, which is prepared based on the Health Belief Model and supported by motivational interviews. Before starting the training program, pre-test will be applied to pregnant women and a five-week program will be implemented. A final test will be applied at the end of the program. The birth process will be evaluated immediately after the pregnant women give birth.

web-based birth preparation program

A web-based birth preparation program based on the Health Belief Model will be applied to primigravida women in the control group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Web-based childbirth preparation program based on health belief model

Intervention Type OTHER

In the three-month study, a web-based childbirth preparation program based on the Health Belief Model will be applied to primigravida women in the control group. Before starting the training program, pre-test will be applied to pregnant women and a five-week program will be implemented. A final test will be applied at the end of the program. The birth process will be evaluated immediately after the pregnant women give birth.

Interventions

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Web-based childbirth preparation program developed based on health belief model and supported by motivational interview

In the three-month study, primigravida women in the initiative group will be given a web-based childbirth preparation program, which is prepared based on the Health Belief Model and supported by motivational interviews. Before starting the training program, pre-test will be applied to pregnant women and a five-week program will be implemented. A final test will be applied at the end of the program. The birth process will be evaluated immediately after the pregnant women give birth.

Intervention Type OTHER

Web-based childbirth preparation program based on health belief model

In the three-month study, a web-based childbirth preparation program based on the Health Belief Model will be applied to primigravida women in the control group. Before starting the training program, pre-test will be applied to pregnant women and a five-week program will be implemented. A final test will be applied at the end of the program. The birth process will be evaluated immediately after the pregnant women give birth.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Between the ages of 18-35,
* At least a primary school graduate,
* According to the last menstrual period or the results of ultrasonography of pregnant women who do not know the last menstrual period, who are in the 28-30 weeks of pregnancy,
* Primigravida,
* Live single pregnancy,
* Without any obstacle to give birth through normal vaginal way,
* No specified cesarean indication or risk factors that would adversely affect normal delivery (Heart disease, placenta previa, oligohydramnios, preeclampsia, anhydramnios, diabetes, epilepsy),
* Not pregnant as a result of infertility treatment,
* The state anxiety scale average score is below 60,
* Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale average score of 12 or below,
* Residing within the provincial borders of Sivas,
* Internet at home,
* Able to use a computer or mobile phone,
* They are pregnant women who agree to participate in the research.

Exclusion Criteria

* Participants in the birth preparation class
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Cumhuriyet University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bi̇rnur Yeşi̇ldağ Çeli̇k

lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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BİRNUR YEŞİLDAĞ ÇELİK, Lecturer

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

SİVAS CUMHURİYET UNIVERSITY

ZEHRA GÖLBAŞI, Prof. Dr

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

LOKMAN HEKİM UNIVERSITY

Locations

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Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi

Sivas, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Central Contacts

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BİRNUR YEŞİLDAĞ ÇELİK, Lecturer

Role: CONTACT

05336815923

References

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Artieta-Pinedo I, Paz-Pascual C, Grandes G, Remiro-Fernandezdegamboa G, Odriozola-Hermosilla I, Bacigalupe A, Payo J. The benefits of antenatal education for the childbirth process in Spain. Nurs Res. 2010 May-Jun;59(3):194-202. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0b013e3181dbbb4e.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20421842 (View on PubMed)

Munkhondya BMJ, Munkhondya TE, Chirwa E, Wang H. Efficacy of companion-integrated childbirth preparation for childbirth fear, self-efficacy, and maternal support in primigravid women in Malawi. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 Jan 21;20(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2717-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31964346 (View on PubMed)

Byrne J, Hauck Y, Fisher C, Bayes S, Schutze R. Effectiveness of a Mindfulness-Based Childbirth Education pilot study on maternal self-efficacy and fear of childbirth. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2014 Mar-Apr;59(2):192-7. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12075. Epub 2013 Dec 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24325752 (View on PubMed)

Toohill J, Fenwick J, Gamble J, Creedy DK, Buist A, Turkstra E, Ryding EL. A randomized controlled trial of a psycho-education intervention by midwives in reducing childbirth fear in pregnant women. Birth. 2014 Dec;41(4):384-94. doi: 10.1111/birt.12136. Epub 2014 Oct 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25303111 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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