Fresh Carts for Mom's to Improve Food Security and Glucose Management

NCT ID: NCT05979519

Last Updated: 2024-06-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-09-26

Study Completion Date

2024-04-28

Brief Summary

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This study will look at the benefit of decreasing food insecurity and improving glucose control among women who either report gestational diabetes (GDM) at 20-28-weeks or have type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with a confirmed pregnancy. Participants will receive a grocery prescription with delivery through Instacart at the start of the study or after 12 weeks or frozen medically tailored meals delivered from Door Dash. Researchers will compare the grocery prescription program, MTM (medically tailored meals), relative to standard of care to see if the impact on these food as medicine programs can improve glucose control over 12-weeks as compared to standard of care.

Detailed Description

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Women who have a diagnosis of gestational diabetes (GDM) or type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and who report food insecurity using the Hunger Vital Signs Screener will be recruited to participate in a comparative study across two urban communities. One arm will receive a grocery prescription program from Instacart Health to be spent on eligible healthy food items based on My Diabetes Plate. The other arm will receive 10 frozen medically tailored meals delivered to their door each week. The meals are based on diabetes guidelines and are culturally appropriate. Meals are created by a local nonprofit food pantry, Dare to Care, in Louisville, Kentucky and delivered via a partnership with Door Dash - Project Dash. Women will be recruited initially from a registered nurse who works at the clinic sites. The study team will then enroll participants after eligibility screening and conduct further onboarding into the food as medicine package based on locations.

Conditions

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Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Grocery Prescription Program

Those randomized to the Grocery Prescription intervention will receive the Fresh Funds for Mom's through Instacart immediately

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fresh Funds for Mom's

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will enroll in Instacart Fresh Funds program. Once enrolled participants will select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Those in standard care will maintain usual care with their healthcare provider. The standard care arm after the initial 12-weeks and post intervention survey will then select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Standard Medical Care

the delayed control group will receive their usual care through their healthcare provider and then participate in Fresh Funds or MTM after the initial 12-weeks of intervention.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard Medical care

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Those in standard care will maintain usual care with their healthcare provider. The standard care arm after the initial 12-weeks and post intervention survey will then select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks or be provided the medically tailored meals for 12 weeks.

MTM (medically tailored frozen meals)

Those randomized to the MTM intervention will receive medically tailored frozen meals from Door Dash

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Medically Tailored Frozen Meals

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will enroll in the MTM program. Once enrolled participants will receive 10 frozen meals delivered by Door Dash to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Interventions

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Fresh Funds for Mom's

Participants will enroll in Instacart Fresh Funds program. Once enrolled participants will select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Those in standard care will maintain usual care with their healthcare provider. The standard care arm after the initial 12-weeks and post intervention survey will then select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Standard Medical care

Those in standard care will maintain usual care with their healthcare provider. The standard care arm after the initial 12-weeks and post intervention survey will then select foods that are eligible in the Fresh Funds to be delivered to their home each week for 12 weeks or be provided the medically tailored meals for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Medically Tailored Frozen Meals

Participants will enroll in the MTM program. Once enrolled participants will receive 10 frozen meals delivered by Door Dash to their home each week for 12 weeks.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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Grocery Prescription Program; Food As Medicine MTM; Food As Medicine

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* diagnosis of gestational diabetes or type 2 diabetes
* answer affirmative to one of two questions on the Hunger Vital Signs
* viable pregnancy
* lives in a service area of Instacart delivery
* has a phone or computer which allows ordering food for delivery

Exclusion Criteria

* Does not speak English
* Does not have a phone, tablet, or computer to order groceries for Instacart
* Plans to move within the next 3 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instacart Health

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kentucky Association of Health Plans

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Alison Gustafson

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alison Gustafson

Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Alison Gustafson, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Kentucky

Locations

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University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

U of L Health

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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86500

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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