Intervention for Smoking Cessation in Pre-Surgical Patients.

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

232 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-20

Study Completion Date

2026-01-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess efficacy of an intensive pre-surgical intervention to quit smoking in smoking patients who will be operated on implant orthopedic surgery or general and urological surgery. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:

* Evaluate the efficacy of intensive pre surgical intervention to quit smoking compared to a brief intervention
* Evaluate the implementation of this protocol.

Participants will be randomized to 2 intervention groups (patients programmed for protesic implant orthopedic surgery in the first group, and general and urological surgery) and 2 control groups (stratified in the same manner as the intervention groups), and will be monitored through telematic check ups via phone calls.

Related Clinical Trials

Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.

Preoperative Smoking Cessation in Patients Undergoing Surgery

NCT05192837

Smoking Cessation Smoking Reduction Surgery--Complications +10 more

RECRUITING NA

Intervention Study for Smoking Cessation in Spanish College Students

NCT03448900

Smoking Smoking Cessation

COMPLETED NA

Benefit of Systematic Proposition of Nicotine Substitution for Patients Undergoing Surgery

NCT04572646

Smoking Cessation

TERMINATED NA

Evaluation of the Added Value of Sophrology on the Intensity of Craving During Smoking Withdrawal

NCT04700306

Craving Cigarette Smoking

TERMINATED NA

Pre to Postoperative Smoking Cessation

NCT02683161

Cigarette Smoking Obesity

TERMINATED PHASE2

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

1. Subject recruitment in pre surgical anesthesiology consults, data collection and randomization within 48 hours of said visit.
2. Subjects in the intensive intervention group will be sent to a specialized Preventive Medicine consult for smoking cessation, completing 6 visits (2 before surgical intervention, 4 visits withint the following 12 months). Subjects in the control group will receive brief advice on quitting smoking through a phone call the the same day randomization is performed. Both groups will receive follow up calls at months 1, 3, 6, and 12, after surgical intervetion. All patients will have their smoking habits evaluated and the relevant data about the surgical intervention collected the day of the intervention.
3. At month 7 adecuacy of the protocol will be evaluated to assess if any modifications are necessary.
4. Data entry and quality control of the database will be performed periodically for the duration of the study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Smoking Smoking Cessation Surgical Procedure, Unspecified

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized, open, controlled clinical trial.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Intervention group in protesic implant orthopedic surgery

58 patients programmed for knee or hip replacement surgeries, or spinal arthrodesis surgery who will be sent to a specialized preventive medicine consult to quit smoking.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intensive intervention for smoking cessation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation and will complete 6 visits (2 before surgical intervention, 4 visits within the following 12 months), as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Intervention group in general and urological surgery

58 patients programmed for colorrectal surgery due to colorrectal cancer, cistectomy, radical prostatectomy and partial or total nefrectomy, who will be sent to a specialized preventive medicine consult to quit smoking.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intensive intervention for smoking cessation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation and will complete 6 visits (2 before surgical intervention, 4 visits within the following 12 months), as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Control group in protesic implant orthopedic surgery

58 patients programmed for knee or hip replacement surgeries, or spinal arthrodesis surgery who will receive a brief intervention for smoking cessation.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Brief intervention for smoking cessation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation 4 weeks before surgery, as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Control group in general and urological surgery

58 programmed for colorrectal surgery due to colorrectal cancer, cistectomy, radical prostatectomy and partial or total nefrectomy, who will receive a brief intervention for smoking cessation.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Brief intervention for smoking cessation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation 4 weeks before surgery, as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Intensive intervention for smoking cessation

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation and will complete 6 visits (2 before surgical intervention, 4 visits within the following 12 months), as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Brief intervention for smoking cessation

Patients will be given a brochure and presentation on smoking cessation 4 weeks before surgery, as well as follow up phone calls for progressi monitorization.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients must 18 years old or older, and be able to consent.
* Surgery programmed for at least 4 weeks after inclusion in the study.
* Smokers

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Already under treatment for smoking cessation
* Inability to consent due to cognitive impairment or language barrier.
* Non-primary knee or hip replacement surgery
* Participation in any study that forbids use of nicotine substitution therapy (dermal, oral)

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No