Effectiveness of a Smoking Cessation Intervention in a Mental Health Day Hospital
NCT ID: NCT05045326
Last Updated: 2023-03-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
UNKNOWN
NA
150 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-05-30
2024-07-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Smoking-related mortality is significantly higher in people with serious mental illness. Is estimated that half of all deaths among individuals with mental illnesses are attributable to tobacco use. People with serious mental illness have greater daily tobacco consumption, nicotine dependence, and smoking relapse. While significant progress has been made in reducing tobacco use within the general population, rates of tobacco use remain high among individuals with mental illness. Smoking cessation often requires numerous attempts by these people. Thus, smokers with mental health illnesses may find it more difficult to quit, although highly motivated to quit.
Smoking cessation during hospitalization (total or partial) is cost-effective, as it reduces hospital readmissions, and mortality, and improves smokers' quality of life. Available quitting aids are both safe and effective in supporting cessation in tobacco users with mental illness and stopping smoking is associated with an improvement in mental health.
The investigators aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of adding an intensive smoking intervention to the usual treatment for patients with psychiatric disorders attending a day hospital of a tertiary hospital.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Effectiveness of a Smoking Cessation Quit Line for Mental Health Patients
NCT03230955
The Impact of Successful Quitting Smoking After Intensive Smoking Cessation Interventions on Morbidity and Mortality Among Smokers With Severe Mental Disorders - A Nationwide Cohort Study From the Danish Smoking Cessation Database
NCT06967636
Smoking Cessation in Alcoholics
NCT00963482
Intervening to Promote Tobacco Cessation Following Psychiatric Hospitalization
NCT05672914
Smoking Cessation Following Psychiatric Hospitalization
NCT02204956
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Adults attending the day hospital and willing to participate, under informed consent, will be invited to participate. Consecutive eligible individuals will be recruited and will be assigned to two groups, the control group, and the experimental group. Initially, patients will be recruited for the control group, once the control group is completed the experimental group will begin.
An assessment will be conducted at baseline (admission) and in the discharge. Sociodemographic and clinical data will be obtained.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NON_RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Experimental: Intervention Group
Participants in the intervention group will receive an intensive motivational intervention with individual and group treatment for smoking cessation. The treatment, provided by trained professionals, will include psychological, psycho-educational support and pharmacological treatment advice.
Smoking cessation program
Participants will receive intensive treatment for smoking cessation during day hospital admission.
The intervention is carried out individually and in an open-ended group. The treatment, provided by trained and multidisciplinary professionals (nursing, psychiatry, psychologist, occupational therapist, social work), includes psychological, psycho-educational support, and pharmacological treatment advice.
The group intervention takes place once a week and is divided into six structured sessions that are repeated. Sessions include nicotine addiction and withdrawal, health consequences, benefits of quitting, motivation for change, triggers, coping responses, social support, decision making, pharmacological treatment advice and healthy lifestyle habits.
Placebo Comparator: Brief Counselling
Participants in the placebo group will receive a brief intervention for smoking cessation.
Placebo Comparator: Brief Counselling
Participants will receive brief counseling on smoking cessation during their hospital stay. This brief intervention is based on motivational techniques to increase motivation to reduce tobacco use or to initiate treatment.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Smoking cessation program
Participants will receive intensive treatment for smoking cessation during day hospital admission.
The intervention is carried out individually and in an open-ended group. The treatment, provided by trained and multidisciplinary professionals (nursing, psychiatry, psychologist, occupational therapist, social work), includes psychological, psycho-educational support, and pharmacological treatment advice.
The group intervention takes place once a week and is divided into six structured sessions that are repeated. Sessions include nicotine addiction and withdrawal, health consequences, benefits of quitting, motivation for change, triggers, coping responses, social support, decision making, pharmacological treatment advice and healthy lifestyle habits.
Placebo Comparator: Brief Counselling
Participants will receive brief counseling on smoking cessation during their hospital stay. This brief intervention is based on motivational techniques to increase motivation to reduce tobacco use or to initiate treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Smoker of at least 1 cigarette per day, electronic cigarette, or heated tobacco product daily for at least 1 month.
* Individuals who accept to participate in the study and give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Medically unstable.
* Explicitly demanding tobacco treatment.
* Trying to quit smoking using another intervention.
* Insufficient comprehension skills in Spanish or Catalan.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Antoni Gual, PhD, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
Barcelona, , Spain
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
Central Contacts
Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.
Antoni Gual, PhD, MD
Role: CONTACT
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Rogers ES, Gillespie C, Smelson D, Sherman SE. A Qualitative Evaluation of Mental Health Clinic Staff Perceptions of Barriers and Facilitators to Treating Tobacco Use. Nicotine Tob Res. 2018 Sep 4;20(10):1223-1230. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntx204.
Japuntich SJ, Hammett PJ, Rogers ES, Fu S, Burgess DJ, El Shahawy O, Melzer AC, Noorbaloochi S, Krebs P, Sherman SE. Effectiveness of Proactive Tobacco Cessation Treatment Outreach Among Smokers With Serious Mental Illness. Nicotine Tob Res. 2020 Aug 24;22(9):1433-1438. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntaa013.
Martin-Cantera C, Sanmartin JMI, Martinez AF, Lorenzo CM, Cohen VB, Jimenez MLC, Perez-Teijon SC, Osca JARI, Garcia RC, Fernandez JL, Domenech MAG, Navascues MAM, Chaves ES, Ibanez MLR, Rubio VG, Rayo SM, Otero BM, Lopez LG, Guillem FC, Fuente FM, Ruiz DB, Rodriguez AIH, Caballero JDG, Moreno CB, Pubil MP, Grau ML. Good practice regarding smoking cessation management in Spain: Challenges and opportunities for primary care physicians and nurses. Tob Prev Cessat. 2020 Sep 21;6:55. doi: 10.18332/tpc/126630. eCollection 2020.
Godoy R, Callejas FJ, Cruz J, Tornero AI, Tarraga PJ, Rodriguez-Montes JA. [Comparative analysis: Effectiveness of nicotine addiction treatment in people with psychiatric comorbidity]. Semergen. 2018 May-Jun;44(4):249-256. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2017.03.008. Epub 2017 Jun 20. Spanish.
Rice VH, Heath L, Livingstone-Banks J, Hartmann-Boyce J. Nursing interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 15;12(12):CD001188. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001188.pub5.
Lindson N, Thompson TP, Ferrey A, Lambert JD, Aveyard P. Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jul 31;7(7):CD006936. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006936.pub4.
Jaen-Moreno MJ, Feu N, Redondo-Ecija J, Montiel FJ, Gomez C, Del Pozo GI, Alcala JA, Gutierrez-Rojas L, Balanza-Martinez V, Chauca GM, Carrion L, Osuna MI, Sanchez MD, Caro I, Ayora M, Valdivia F, Lopez MS, Poyato JM, Sarramea F. Smoking cessation opportunities in severe mental illness (tobacco intensive motivational and estimate risk - TIMER-): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 14;20(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3139-9.
Jordan K. A Provider - Patient Relationship: The Critical First Step of Smoking Cessation. J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Jan;35(1):10-11. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05276-0. No abstract available.
Guydish J, Wahleithner J, Williams D, Yip D. Tobacco-free grounds implementation in California residential substance use disorder (SUD) treatment programs. J Addict Dis. 2020 Jan-Mar;38(1):55-63. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2020.1713687. Epub 2020 Jan 25.
Knudsen HK. Implementation of smoking cessation treatment in substance use disorder treatment settings: a review. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2017 Mar;43(2):215-225. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2016.1183019. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
Malone V, Harrison R, Daker-White G. Mental health service user and staff perspectives on tobacco addiction and smoking cessation: A meta-synthesis of published qualitative studies. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2018 May;25(4):270-282. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12458. Epub 2018 Apr 14.
Martinez C, Castellano Y, Andres A, Fu M, Feliu A, Anton L, Ballbe M, Fernandez P, Cabrera S, Riccobene A, Gavilan E, Baena A, Margalef M, Tigova O, Quiros N, Guillen O, Company A, Fernandez E. Impact of an Online Training Program in Smoking Cessation Interventions in Hospitals. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2019 Jul;51(4):449-458. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12469. Epub 2019 Mar 15.
Martinez C, Feliu A, Castellano Y, Fu M, Fernandez P, Cabrera-Jaime S, Puig-Llobet M, Galimany J, Guydish J, Fernandez E; ETHIF Research Group. Factors associated with receipt of the 5As model of brief intervention for smoking cessation among hospitalized patients. Addiction. 2020 Nov;115(11):2098-2112. doi: 10.1111/add.15076. Epub 2020 Apr 28.
Andres A, Castellano Y, Fu M, Feliu A, Ballbe M, Anton L, Baena A, Fernandez E, Martinez C. Exploring individual and contextual factors contributing to tobacco cessation intervention implementation. Addict Behav. 2019 Jan;88:163-168. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.08.003. Epub 2018 Aug 6.
Peckham E, Brabyn S, Cook L, Tew G, Gilbody S. Smoking cessation in severe mental ill health: what works? an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Jul 14;17(1):252. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1419-7.
Muller DP, de Haan L. [Smoking cessation and schizophrenia]. Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2017;59(5):297-301. Dutch.
Zvolensky MJ, Rosenfield D, Garey L, Kauffman BY, Langdon KJ, Powers MB, Otto MW, Davis ML, Marcus BH, Church TS, Frierson GM, Hopkins LB, Paulus DJ, Baird SO, Smits JAJ. Does exercise aid smoking cessation through reductions in anxiety sensitivity and dysphoria? Health Psychol. 2018 Jul;37(7):647-657. doi: 10.1037/hea0000588. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
Nieva G, Ballbe M, Cano M, Carcole B, Fernandez T, Martinez A, Mondon S, Raich A, Roig P, Serra I, Serrano J, Pinet C. Smoking cessation interventions in substance use disorders treatment centers of Catalonia: The abandoned addiction. Adicciones. 2022 Jul 1;34(3):227-234. doi: 10.20882/adicciones.1492. English, Spanish.
Healey A, Roberts S, Sevdalis N, Goulding L, Wilson S, Shaw K, Jolley C, Robson D. A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Stop Smoking Interventions in Substance-Use Disorder Populations. Nicotine Tob Res. 2019 Apr 17;21(5):623-630. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nty087.
Ballbe M, Gual A, Nieva G, Salto E, Fernandez E; Tobacco and Mental Health Working Group. Deconstructing myths, building alliances: a networking model to enhance tobacco control in hospital mental health settings. Gac Sanit. 2016 Sep-Oct;30(5):389-92. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.04.017. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
Related Links
Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.
The World Health Organization report on the global tobacco epidemic 2019: offer help to quit tobacco use" tracks the status of the tobacco epidemic and interventions to combat it.
Clinical Intervention guide on tobacco use in patients with mental disorders. Government of Catalonia. 2012.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
HCB/2019/0580
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.