Motor Performance in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-30

Study Completion Date

2023-09-16

Brief Summary

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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in children. Children with ADHD have difficulties with co-contraction, producing muscle force, and regulating movement velocity, and physical fitness. The purpose of this study was to compare the gross and fine motor abilities in children with ADHD and children with typical development.

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Detailed Description

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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in children worldwide with a prevalence of 2.6-4.5% between the ages of 6 and 18 years. When compared to children with typical development, children with ADHD have lower scores in 9-12% of gross motor abilities, 9-36% of balance and postural control, 9-19% of fine motor abilities, and 19-22 % of manual and body coordination. Furthermore, children with ADHD have difficulties with co-contraction, producing muscle force, and regulating movement velocity, and physical fitness. As a consequence of the core symptoms of ADHD, such as inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, over 30-50% of children with ADHD may have impaired motor ability. The purpose of this study was to compare the gross and fine motor abilities in children with ADHD and children with typical development.

Conditions

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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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ADHD group

Children with ADHD

No interventions assigned to this group

Control Group

Typically developing children

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
* aged at 6 -15 years old
* able to understand and accept verbal instructions.

Exclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of children with another psychiatric including autism spectrum disorder, psychotic symptoms, depression
* Clinical diagnosis of children with neurological disorder including cerebral palsy, epilepsy, or speech impairments
* the parents declined to participate in the study.

Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

15 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes