Soft Tissue Release With and Without Vaginal Dilators on Pain and Sexual Function in Genitio Pelvic Pain

NCT ID: NCT05857826

Last Updated: 2024-03-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-15

Study Completion Date

2023-09-15

Brief Summary

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Study will be a randomized clinical trial which will incorporate two different interventions soft tissue release and vaginal dilators use would be administered to the women with genito pelvic pain. Subjects meeting the predetermined inclusion criteria will be divided into two groups using lottery method. Assessment will be done using GPPPD, Vancouver Visual Analogue Scale, female sexual function index and pelvic floor impact questionnaire. Subjects in one group will be treated with soft tissue release and vaginal dilators. And the other will be treated with soft tissue release only. Each subject will receive a total 09 treatment sessions, with 03 treatment sessions per week. Measurements will be recorded at baseline, 5th and 9th treatment session.

Detailed Description

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Painful sexual intercourse is a common female health problem. It is a complex disorder that often goes neglected. It can be further categorized into superficial or deep, and primary or secondary. Superficial is limited to the vulva or vaginal entrance, while deep means the extension of pain into the deeper parts of the vagina or lower pelvis. Deep dyspareunia is frequently associated with deep penetration. Primary pain initiates at the start of sexual intercourse, while in secondary, pain begins after some time of pain free sexual activity This study will be a randomized clinical trial which will incorporate two different interventions soft tissue release and vaginal dilators use would be administered to the women with genito pelvic pain. Subjects meeting the predetermined inclusion criteria will be divided into two groups using lottery method. Assessment will be done using GPPPD, Vancouver Visual Analogue Scale, female sexual function index and pelvic floor impact questionnaire . Subjects in one group will be treated with soft tissue release and vaginal dilators. And the other will be treated with soft tissue release only. Each subject will receive a total 09 treatment sessions, with 03 treatment sessions per week. Measurements will be recorded at baseline, 5th and 9th treatment session. Recorded values will be analyzed for any change using SPSS21.

Conditions

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Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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soft tissue release with vaginal dilators

Group A will receive soft tissue release with vaginal diltors. Soft tissue release consists of myofacial release and deep intervaginal massage.Triggers points can be released vaginally or rectally they are so painfyul on palpation deep massage of pelvic floor muscle

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

soft tissue release

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient will be asked to lie in hook lying position using a clean glove will apply some water based lubricant gently sweep vaginal muscle from superficial to deep until find a trigger point press it and release it using circle motion for 1 to 2 minute until the trigger point is completely released.

vaginal dilators

Intervention Type OTHER

Vaginal dilators will be used according to the patient's condition starting from small sizes to the wider ones.

soft tissue release only

will receive only soft tissue release using trigger point release vaginally or rectally and deep intervaginal massage

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

soft tissue release

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient will be asked to lie in hook lying position using a clean glove will apply some water based lubricant gently sweep vaginal muscle from superficial to deep until find a trigger point press it and release it using circle motion for 1 to 2 minute until the trigger point is completely released.

Interventions

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soft tissue release

Patient will be asked to lie in hook lying position using a clean glove will apply some water based lubricant gently sweep vaginal muscle from superficial to deep until find a trigger point press it and release it using circle motion for 1 to 2 minute until the trigger point is completely released.

Intervention Type OTHER

vaginal dilators

Vaginal dilators will be used according to the patient's condition starting from small sizes to the wider ones.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women age 20 to 40 years
* Patient fulfilling DSM5 GPPPD criteria
* Pain in genitals before during or after intercourse
* Pain greater than 4 on a 10cm visual analogue scale

Exclusion Criteria

* • History of pathological conditions like infections

* Endometriosis
* Tumors
* Major psychiatric disorders
* Painful bladder syndrome
* Surgery of pelvic organs
* Any ongoing treatment of genito pelvic pain.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Asma Ambreen, MS*

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Lahore general hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Barber MD, Walters MD, Bump RC. Short forms of two condition-specific quality-of-life questionnaires for women with pelvic floor disorders (PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Jul;193(1):103-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.12.025.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16021067 (View on PubMed)

Trahan J, Leger E, Allen M, Koebele R, Yoffe MB, Simon C, Alappattu M, Figuers C. The Efficacy of Manual Therapy for Treatment of Dyspareunia in Females: A Systematic Review. J Womens Health Phys Therap. 2019 Jan-Mar;43(1):28-35. doi: 10.1097/jwh.0000000000000117.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34135723 (View on PubMed)

Fisher KA. Management of dyspareunia and associated levator ani muscle overactivity. Phys Ther. 2007 Jul;87(7):935-41. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20060168. Epub 2007 May 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17472951 (View on PubMed)

Antosh DD, Gutman RE, Park AJ, Sokol AI, Peterson JL, Kingsberg SA, Iglesia CB. Vaginal dilators for prevention of dyspareunia after prolapse surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jun;121(6):1273-1280. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182932ce2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23812462 (View on PubMed)

Rosenbaum TY. Physiotherapy treatment of sexual pain disorders. J Sex Marital Ther. 2005 Jul-Sep;31(4):329-40. doi: 10.1080/00926230590950235.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16020150 (View on PubMed)

Both S, Brauer M, Weijenborg P, Laan E. Effects of Aversive Classical Conditioning on Sexual Response in Women With Dyspareunia and Sexually Functional Controls. J Sex Med. 2017 May;14(5):687-701. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2017.03.244. Epub 2017 Mar 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28372937 (View on PubMed)

Ghaderi F, Bastani P, Hajebrahimi S, Jafarabadi MA, Berghmans B. Pelvic floor rehabilitation in the treatment of women with dyspareunia: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2019 Nov;30(11):1849-1855. doi: 10.1007/s00192-019-04019-3. Epub 2019 Jul 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31286158 (View on PubMed)

Meyer-Bahlburg HF, Dolezal C. The female sexual function index: a methodological critique and suggestions for improvement. J Sex Marital Ther. 2007 May-Jun;33(3):217-24. doi: 10.1080/00926230701267852.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17454519 (View on PubMed)

Cline ME, Herman J, Shaw ER, Morton RD. Standardization of the visual analogue scale. Nurs Res. 1992 Nov-Dec;41(6):378-80. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1437591 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/23/0526

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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