Anaesthetic Management Guided by COMET Measurements

NCT ID: NCT05841576

Last Updated: 2023-05-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

98 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-22

Study Completion Date

2022-11-26

Brief Summary

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Surgical site infection (SSI) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, prolonged hospital stays and healthcare costs. Perioperative low tissue oxygen tension is associated with a high risk of SSI. Standard anaesthetic management guided by continuous monitoring of oxygen delivery with a non-invasive method of measuring mitochondrial oxygenation tension (mitoPO2) using the Cellular Oxygen METabolism (COMET) monitor may benefit the intraoperative oxygenation on the tissue level. This randomised, controlled, single-centre, parallel-arm, patient-blinded trial aims to investigate if standard anaesthetic management guided by mitoPO2 monitoring results in higher tissue oxygen tension including patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery. Anaesthetists in the intervention group strive to a minimum mitoPO2 of 66 mmHg. Patients in the control group receive standard care. The primary outcome is the difference in means of the mean mitoPO2 during surgery.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Mitochondrial Oxygenation Measurement Surgical Site Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

A randomised, controlled, single-centre, parallel-arm, patient-blinded trial
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
The mitoPO2 in the control group is covered and made invisible to the anaesthetists. During the procedure, the outcome assessor is present to troubleshoot the device when needed and is also not blinded. Patients, surgeons and healthcare professionals during the postoperative period are blinded to the treatment allocation.

Study Groups

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COMET monitoring device

Anaesthetists for patients allocated to the intervention group were asked to strive and maintain the intraoperative mitoPO2 to the individualised preoperative baseline mitoPO2 with a minimum of 66 mmHg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

COMET monitoring device

Intervention Type OTHER

Cellular Oxygen METabolism (COMET) mitochondrial oxygen tension monitoring device

Control group

Patients allocated to the control group were treated as per anaesthetist preference and followed our institution's conventional care

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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COMET monitoring device

Cellular Oxygen METabolism (COMET) mitochondrial oxygen tension monitoring device

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients are at least 18 years old
* Patients undergo elective open or laparoscopic abdominal surgery with an expected minimal total incision size of 5 cm
* Patients are able and willing to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Known photodermatoses of varying pathology and frequency
* Mitochondrial disease
* Porphyria
* Skin lesions on the upper arm which impede measurements
* Hypersensitivity to the active substance or the 5-ALA medicated plaster material
* Emergency surgery
* Reoperation for complications from recent surgery (within last three months)
* Participation in another study with interference with this study
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Photonics Healthcare B.V., Utrecht, The Netherlands

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rick Hulskes

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Rick Hulskes

Study coordinator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Markus W Hollmann, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Anaesthesiology

Stijn W de Jonge, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Surgery

Locations

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Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam

Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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Netherlands

References

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Kabon B, Fleischmann E, Treschan T, Taguchi A, Kapral S, Kurz A. Thoracic epidural anesthesia increases tissue oxygenation during major abdominal surgery. Anesth Analg. 2003 Dec;97(6):1812-1817. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000087040.48267.54.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 14633566 (View on PubMed)

Fleischmann E, Kugener A, Kabon B, Kimberger O, Herbst F, Kurz A. Laparoscopic surgery impairs tissue oxygen tension more than open surgery. Br J Surg. 2007 Mar;94(3):362-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5569.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17143850 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/psc/ssi/index.html

Reference 1. Network NHS. Surgical Site Infection (SSI) Events

http://www.eactaic.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/YJCAN_35_S1-1.pdf

Reference 4. de Wijs C, et al. MITOCHONDRIAL OXYGENATION DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS: A PILOT STUDY \[abstract\]. Virtual: In: EACTAIC-ICCVA Joint Congress / Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 35 (2021) S1-S21, 2021

http://esicmlives40.process.y-congress.com/ScientificProcess/schedule/?sessionGuid=0e0f17ea-3753-4e89-b3a5-d13e124a6e7b

Reference 5. Hilderink B, et al. Mitochondrial oxygen tension in patients after cardiac surgery: preliminary results \[abstract\]. Madrid, Spain: In: European society of intensive medicine LIVES 40, 2022

Other Identifiers

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NL9505

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NL77186.018.21

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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