Is Respiratory Muscle Strength, Peripheral Muscle Strength and Postural Control Affected in Scoliosis?

NCT ID: NCT05833425

Last Updated: 2024-08-07

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 36 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2022-06-10
• Study Completion Date: 2023-12-30

Brief Summary

The vertebral column is a structure that transfers the weight of the head and torso to the lower extremity, provides trunk movements and protects the spinal cord.A three dimensional deformity involving lateral flexion of the vertebrae in the frontal plane at 10 ° and above, including axial rotation and physiologic flexion (hypokyphosis) components in the sagittal plane, is defined as scoliosis. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a type of idiopathic scoliosis that occurs in the period from the onset of puberty (up to 10 years) until the closure of growth plates.

Scoliosis is caused by postural, balance and neuromotor disorders as a primary cause of impaired sensory integrity, proprioceptive feedback deficits, secondary lung problems, organ disorders and pain. Children with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis have inadequate respiratory function. At the same time, these children show muscle weakness in certain parts of the body.

The aim of this study is to compare young adolescents with scoliosis with their healthy peers and examine whether respiratory muscle strength, peripheral muscle strength and postural control are affected.

Conditions

Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: CASE_CONTROL
• Study Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Scoliosis group

In this study, an evaluation form including demographic and clinical characteristics, respiratory muscle strength measurement, quadriceps muscle strength measurement with electronic hand dynamometer, hand grip strength with dynamometer and postural stability assessment with Biodex Balance System® will be applied to all scoliosis adolescent.

Respiratory Pressure Meter (MicroRPM)

Intervention Type: DEVICE

Peripheral muscle strength, respiratory muscle strength and postural controls of all adolescents will be evaluated. The values of the scoliotic and healthy groups will be compared.

Healthy group

In this study, an evaluation form including demographic and clinical characteristics, respiratory muscle strength measurement, quadriceps muscle strength measurement with electronic hand dynamometer, hand grip strength with dynamometer and postural stability assessment with Biodex Balance System® will be applied to all healthy adolescent.

Respiratory Pressure Meter (MicroRPM)

Intervention Type: DEVICE

Peripheral muscle strength, respiratory muscle strength and postural controls of all adolescents will be evaluated. The values of the scoliotic and healthy groups will be compared.

Interventions

Respiratory Pressure Meter (MicroRPM)

Peripheral muscle strength, respiratory muscle strength and postural controls of all adolescents will be evaluated. The values of the scoliotic and healthy groups will be compared.

Intervention Type: DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Biodex Balance System®

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Individuals agreeing to participate in the study
• In the age range of 10-20
• Patients with scoliosis with a Cobb angle of 15-40 degrees measured on X-Ray

Exclusion Criteria

• Surgical operation in the last 3 months
• Having mental, communicative and behavioral disorders that may cause problems understanding commands and questions or performing exercises.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 10 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 20 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Bezmialem Vakif University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Locations

Bezmialem Vakıf University

Istanbul, Eyüp, Turkey (Türkiye)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

BVUsyildirim02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id