Developing a Mobile Application for the Care of Children With Gastrostomy and The Effect of the Application on Gastrostomy

NCT ID: NCT05831514

Last Updated: 2023-04-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-07-28

Study Completion Date

2024-08-28

Brief Summary

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Parents of children with gastrostomy have problems with the selection and preparation of nutritional products and catheter care during home care. Parents express that they want to receive practical training in the process of home care of the child with gastrostomy, they want to communicate more with the team and they need continuous monitoring to solve the problems encountered effectively. In this context, it is aimed to establish an appropriate training programme for the care of children with gastrostomy, to provide counselling and follow-up.

Digital health technologies are divided into different sub-branches. Mobile health applications constitute one of these structures. Mobile health applications are used in elective surgical interventions in pediatric surgery (tonsillectomy, hernia repair, circumcision, etc.) and in the home care process after organ transplantation. In pediatric surgery, many mobile health applications have been developed to support pain management, symptom monitoring, medication adherence, support care processes, postoperative follow-up and self-management processes. In mobile health applications, no mobile application has been found for the use of parents of children with gastrostomy. In Turkey, there is no known nursing study for the use of parents of children with gastrostomy. The aim of this study is to develop a mobile application for the care of children with gastrostomy and to determine the effect of the application on gastrostomy complications, care burden of parents, self-efficacy and anxiety level.

Detailed Description

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Parents of children with gastrostomy have problems with the selection and preparation of nutritional products and catheter care during home care. Parents express that they want to receive practical training in the process of home care of the child with gastrostomy, they want to communicate more with the team and they need continuous monitoring to solve the problems encountered effectively. In this context, it is aimed to establish an appropriate training programme for the care of children with gastrostomy, to provide counselling and follow-up.

Digital health technologies are divided into different sub-branches. Mobile health applications constitute one of these structures. Mobile health applications are used in elective surgical interventions in pediatric surgery (tonsillectomy, hernia repair, circumcision, etc.) and in the home care process after organ transplantation. In pediatric surgery, many mobile health applications have been developed to support pain management, symptom monitoring, medication adherence, support care processes, postoperative follow-up and self-management processes. In mobile health applications, no mobile application has been found for the use of parents of children with gastrostomy. In Turkey, there is no known nursing study for the use of parents of children with gastrostomy. The aim of this study is to develop a mobile application for the care of children with gastrostomy and to determine the effect of the application on gastrostomy complications, care burden of parents, self-efficacy and anxiety level.

This research was planned in two stages as follows:

In the first stage, it was aimed to develop a mobile application supported education programme (G-MUEP) for the care of children with gastrostomy.

In the second stage, it was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of G-MUEP.

For this purpose, the hypotheses of the research are as follows:

Parents using G-MUEP are more effective than the parents in the control group; Hypothesis 1 (H1): care burden is less. Hypothesis 2 (H1): their self-efficacy is higher. Hypothesis 3 (H1): anxiety levels are lower. Compared to the children in the control group, the children of the parents using G-MUEP; Hypothesis 1 (H1): gastrostomy-related complication findings are less.

Conditions

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Neuromuscular Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The research type is a pre-test-repeated post-test randomized controlled single blind study.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
In the study, it will be ensured that the parents participating in the research do not know which group they are in. Therefore, one-way blinding will be applied in the study.

Study Groups

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Intervention Group

Parents who meet the inclusion criteria will be informed about the study and invited to participate in the study. Verbal and written consent will be obtained from parents who meet the inclusion criteria and agree to participate in the study. In the pretest, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents. The mobile application will be introduced to the parents and they will be allowed to download it to their phones. Parents will be ensured to actively use the mobile application for three months. At the first month follow-up, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents. In the post-test, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mobile Application Supported Education Program (G-MUEP)

Intervention Type OTHER

Parents who meet the inclusion criteria will use the Mobile Application Supported Education Program (G-MUEP).

Control Group

Parents who meet the inclusion criteria will be informed about the study and invited to participate in the study. Verbal and written consent will be obtained from parents who meet the inclusion criteria and agree to participate in the study. In the pretest, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents. At the first month follow-up, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents. In the post-test, the Complications Checklist, Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, State/Trait Anxiety Scale are completed by the parents.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Mobile Application Supported Education Program (G-MUEP)

Parents who meet the inclusion criteria will use the Mobile Application Supported Education Program (G-MUEP).

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The gastrostomy was opened for the child within the last six months,
* The parent's willingness to participate in the study,
* The parent is literate in Turkish,
* Parental use of mobile devices,
* The parent has internet access,
* The parent has no communication barriers.

Exclusion Criteria

-The parent has internet access problems.
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Akdeniz University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yahya ERGEZEN

Research Assistant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Turkey

Antalya, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Suluhan D, Yildiz D, Surer I, Fidanci Eren B, Balamtekin N. Effect of Gastrostomy Tube Feeding Education on Parents of Children with Gastrostomy. Nutr Clin Pract. 2021 Dec;36(6):1220-1229. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10586. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33047836 (View on PubMed)

Pars H, Cavusoglu H. A Literature Review of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy: Dealing With Complications. Gastroenterol Nurs. 2019 Jul/Aug;42(4):351-359. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000320.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29219857 (View on PubMed)

Kahveci G, Akin S. Knowledge Levels and Practices About the Enteral Nutritional Practices of Informal Caregivers Caring for Patients Fed Through a Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Tube: A Descriptive Observational Study. Gastroenterol Nurs. 2021 Sep-Oct 01;44(5):E80-E90. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000623.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34269704 (View on PubMed)

Fuchs S. Gastrostomy Tubes: Care and Feeding. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Dec;33(12):787-791. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001332.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29194216 (View on PubMed)

Bischoff SC, Austin P, Boeykens K, Chourdakis M, Cuerda C, Jonkers-Schuitema C, Lichota M, Nyulasi I, Schneider SM, Stanga Z, Pironi L. ESPEN practical guideline: Home enteral nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2022 Feb;41(2):468-488. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.10.018. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35007816 (View on PubMed)

Blumenstein I, Shastri YM, Stein J. Gastroenteric tube feeding: techniques, problems and solutions. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jul 14;20(26):8505-24. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i26.8505.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25024606 (View on PubMed)

Choi EK, Jung E, Ji Y, Bae E. A 2-Step Integrative Education Program and mHealth for Self-Management in Korean Children with Spina Bifida: Feasibility Study. J Pediatr Nurs. 2019 Nov-Dec;49:e54-e62. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2019.09.002. Epub 2019 Sep 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31519400 (View on PubMed)

Pars H, Soyer T. Home Gastrostomy Feeding Education Program: Effects on the Caregiving Burden, Knowledge, and Anxiety Level of Mothers. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2020 Aug;44(6):1029-1037. doi: 10.1002/jpen.1747. Epub 2019 Nov 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31755137 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2023.6

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

KoçVakfıBursu

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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