Cardiac Biomarkers and Analytical Methods

NCT ID: NCT05781724

Last Updated: 2024-09-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-02-10

Study Completion Date

2024-08-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

In the western world the prevalence of myocardial infarction is estimated at around 1-2% of the population; increases progressively with age, reaching a percentage of 10% after the 75 years.

It is therefore considered the first cause of hospitalization and mortality in Western countries, as well as expenditure for the health system.

It is therefore very important to have cardiac biomarkers that allow to confirm the diagnostic suspicion of coronary heart disease and/or heart failure, carry out prognostic evaluations and stratify patients as precisely as possible in relation to their actual risk.

Currently as biomarkers of heart failure, natriuretic peptides (BNP and NT-proBNP) are widely used in clinical practice but, considering the complexity of heart failure and its clinical and pathophysiological heterogeneity, it is reasonable to think that a single biomarker is not sufficient . For these reasons, there is increasing interest in the scientific community in the search for new biomarkers useful for early diagnosis, for correct prognostic stratification and for evaluating the response to therapy.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The study aims to evaluate the analytical performance of different kits and molecular markers commercially available (or in pre-industrial development phase) for the assays of the cardiac biomarkers: cTnI , NT-proBNP and sST2.

500 samples (residual serum) from patients hospitalized and/or referred to the DEA Department, for which troponin and/or NT-proBNP tests have been requested routinely or urgently by clinicians, will be included in the study.

The analytical performance of the various kits and the intra- and interassay imprecision will be evaluated. Comparison of methods will be calculated by Passing-Bablok regression and graph by Bland-Altman.

Through the non-parametric Passing-Bablok model the obtained data will be compared with the various analytical methods, reporting them one in function of the other, together with the regression line.

From the regression equation, the proportional systematic error will be evaluated as angular coefficient of the straight line and the constant systematic error as an intercept of the equation

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Cardiovascular Diseases Myocardial Injury

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years;
* Patients arriving in the emergency room with chest pain of presumable cardiac origin and uncertain etiological diagnosis
* Routine request for cardiac Troponin and NT-ProBNP

Exclusion Criteria

* Age \<18 years;
* No requirement for cardiac Troponin and NT-ProBNP
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Baroni Silvia

Confirmed researcher - Adjunct Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Silvia Baroni

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Apple FS, Collinson PO; IFCC Task Force on Clinical Applications of Cardiac Biomarkers. Analytical characteristics of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays. Clin Chem. 2012 Jan;58(1):54-61. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2011.165795. Epub 2011 Sep 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21965555 (View on PubMed)

Bonaca MP, Ruff CT, Kosowsky J, Conrad MJ, Murphy SA, Sabatine MS, Jarolim P, Morrow DA. Evaluation of the diagnostic performance of current and next-generation assays for cardiac troponin I in the BWH-TIMI ED Chest Pain Study. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2013 Sep;2(3):195-202. doi: 10.1177/2048872613486249.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24222830 (View on PubMed)

Januzzi JL, Mebazaa A, Di Somma S. ST2 and prognosis in acutely decompensated heart failure: the International ST2 Consensus Panel. Am J Cardiol. 2015 Apr 2;115(7 Suppl):26B-31B. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.01.037. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25665762 (View on PubMed)

Samaha E, Avila A, Helwani MA, Ben Abdallah A, Jaffe AS, Scott MG, Nagele P. High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin After Cardiac Stress Test: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Mar 19;8(6):e008626. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.008626.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30871395 (View on PubMed)

Neumann JT, Havulinna AS, Zeller T, Appelbaum S, Kunnas T, Nikkari S, Jousilahti P, Blankenberg S, Sydow K, Salomaa V. Comparison of three troponins as predictors of future cardiovascular events--prospective results from the FINRISK and BiomaCaRE studies. PLoS One. 2014 Mar 4;9(3):e90063. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090063. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24594734 (View on PubMed)

Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, Butler J, Casey DE Jr, Drazner MH, Fonarow GC, Geraci SA, Horwich T, Januzzi JL, Johnson MR, Kasper EK, Levy WC, Masoudi FA, McBride PE, McMurray JJ, Mitchell JE, Peterson PN, Riegel B, Sam F, Stevenson LW, Tang WH, Tsai EJ, Wilkoff BL; American College of Cardiology Foundation; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;62(16):e147-239. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.019. Epub 2013 Jun 5. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23747642 (View on PubMed)

Sarlo F, De Luca C, Moretti G, Urbani A, Baroni S. Analytical performance evaluation of the new sST2 turbidimetric assay implemented in laboratory automation systems. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2021 Oct 18;60(2):e54-e56. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2021-0851. Print 2022 Jan 27. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34655512 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2216

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

PRE-DETERMINE Cohort Study
NCT01114269 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Biomarkers in Acute Cardiac Care
NCT02355457 RECRUITING